Pediatric Mixed Connective Tissue Disease Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Marisa S Klein-Gitelman, MD, MPH; Chief Editor: Lawrence K Jung, MD   more...
 
Updated: Apr 16, 2012
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

Proceed to Workup
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Marisa S Klein-Gitelman, MD, MPH  Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Northwestern University, The Feinberg School of Medicine; Head, Division of Rheumatology, Children's Memorial Hospital

Marisa S Klein-Gitelman, MD, MPH is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics and American College of Rheumatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Barry L Myones, MD  Associate Professor, Departments of Pediatrics and Immunology, Pediatric Rheumatology Section, Baylor College of Medicine; Director of Research, Pediatric Rheumatology Center, Texas Children's Hospital

Barry L Myones, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association of Immunologists, American College of Rheumatology, American Heart Association, American Society for Microbiology, Clinical Immunology Society, and Texas Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Thomas JA Lehman, MD, FAAP, FACR  Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Weill-Cornell University; Chief, Hospital for Special Surgery

Thomas JA Lehman, MD, FAAP, FACR is a member of the following medical societies: PM American Allergy Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP  Director, Pediatric Hospitalist Program, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine

Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: Ambulatory Pediatric Association, American Academy of Pediatrics, and Society of Hospital Medicine

Disclosure: Baxter Honoraria Consulting

Chief Editor

Lawrence K Jung, MD  Chief, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Children's National Medical Center

Lawrence K Jung, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Association of Immunologists, American College of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology Society, and New York Academy of Sciences

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. Sharp GC, Irvin WS, Tan EM, et al. Mixed connective tissue disease--an apparently distinct rheumatic disease syndrome associated with a specific antibody to an extractable nuclear antigen (ENA). Am J Med. Feb 1972;52(2):148-59. [Medline].

  2. Alarcon-Segovia D, Villareal M. Classification and diagnostic criteria for mixed connective tissue disease. In: Kasukawa R, Sharp GC, eds. Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Anti-nuclear Antibodies. 1987:33-40.

  3. Kasukawa R, Tojo T, Miyawaki S. Preliminary diagnostic criteria for classification of mixed connective tissue disease. In: Kasukawa R, Sharp GC, eds. Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Anti-nuclear Antibodies. 1987:41-7.

  4. Mairesse N, Kahn MF, Appelboom T. Antibodies to the constitutive 73-kd heat shock protein: a new marker of mixed connective tissue disease?. Am J Med. Dec 1993;95(6):595-600. [Medline].

  5. Nowicka-Sauer K, Czuszynska Z, Majkowicz M, Smolenska Z, Jarmoszewicz K, Olesinska M, et al. Neuropsychological assessment in mixed connective tissue disease: comparison with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. Mar 20 2012;[Medline].

  6. Michels H. Course of mixed connective tissue disease in children. Ann Med. Oct 1997;29(5):359-64. [Medline].

  7. Tsai YY, Yang YH, Yu HH, Wang LC, Lee JH, Chiang BL. Fifteen-year experience of pediatric-onset mixed connective tissue disease. Clin Rheumatol. Sep 16 2009;[Medline].

  8. van der Net J, Wissink B, van Royen A, Helders PJ, Takken T. Aerobic capacity and muscle strength in juvenile-onset mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). Scand J Rheumatol. 2010;39(5):387-92. [Medline].

  9. Ortega-Hernandez OD, Shoenfeld Y. Mixed connective tissue disease: An overview of clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. Feb 2012;26(1):61-72. [Medline].

  10. Sharp G. The origin of mixed connective tissue disease: a stimulus for autoimmune disease research. Lupus. 2009;18(12):1031-2. [Medline].

  11. Malleson PN, Mackinnon MJ, Sailer-Hoeck M, Spencer CH. Review for the generalist: The antinuclear antibody test in children - When to use it and what to do with a positive titer. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Oct 20 2010;8:27. [Medline]. [Full Text].

  12. Ingegnoli F, Zeni S, Gerloni V, Fantini F. Capillaroscopic observations in childhood rheumatic diseases and healthy controls. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Nov-Dec 2005;23(6):905-11. [Medline].

  13. Biro E, Szekanecz Z, Czirjak L, et al. Association of systemic and thyroid autoimmune diseases. Clin Rheumatol. Mar 2006;25(2):240-5. [Medline].

  14. Bodolay E, Szekanecz Z, Devenyi K, et al. Evaluation of interstitial lung disease in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). Rheumatology (Oxford). May 2005;44(5):656-61. [Medline].

  15. Ito S, Nakamura T, Kurosawa R, Miyamae T, Imagawa T, Mori M. Glomerulonephritis in children with mixed connective tissue disease. Clin Nephrol. Sep 2006;66(3):160-5. [Medline].

  16. Mier R, Ansell B, Hall MA, et al. Long term follow-up of children with mixed connective tissue disease. Lupus. Jun 1996;5(3):221-6. [Medline].

  17. Mier RJ, Shishov M, Higgins GC, et al. Pediatric-onset mixed connective tissue disease. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. Aug 2005;31(3):483-96, vii. [Medline].

  18. Mier RJ, Shishov M, Higgins GC, Rennebohm RM, Wortmann DW, Jerath R. Pediatric-onset mixed connective tissue disease. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. Aug 2005;31(3):483-96, vii. [Medline].

  19. Singsen BH, Bernstein BH, Kornreich HK, et al. Mixed connective tissue disease in childhood. A clinical and serologic survey. J Pediatr. Jun 1977;90(6):893-900. [Medline].

  20. Tiddens HA, van der Net JJ, de Graeff-Meeder ER, et al. Juvenile-onset mixed connective tissue disease: longitudinal follow-up. J Pediatr. Feb 1993;122(2):191-7. [Medline].

 
Previous
Next
 
Raynaud phenomenon showing demarcation of color difference.
 
 
 
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2012 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.