Hydrocarbons Toxicity Medication

  • Author: Randy J Goldstein, MD; Chief Editor: Timothy E Corden, MD   more...
 
Updated: Nov 21, 2011
 
 

Medication Summary

No specific antidotes are available for hydrocarbon poisoning. Treatment with corticosteroids and prophylactic antibiotics is not beneficial. In some cases, steroids may be harmful.

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Randy J Goldstein, MD  Emergency Department Medical Director, Las Palmas Medical Center

Randy J Goldstein, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Emergency Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

William T Zempsky, MD  Associate Director, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut and Connecticut Children's Medical Center

William T Zempsky, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Jeffrey R Tucker, MD  Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Disclosure: Merck Salary Employment

Paul D Petry, DO, FACOP, FAAP  Consulting Staff, Freeman Pediatric Care, Freeman Health System

Paul D Petry, DO, FACOP, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Osteopathy, American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Osteopathic Pediatricians, and American Osteopathic Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Timothy E Corden, MD  Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Co-Director, Policy Core, Injury Research Center, Medical College of Wisconsin; Associate Director, PICU, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Timothy E Corden, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, Phi Beta Kappa, Society of Critical Care Medicine, and Wisconsin Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

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  10. Lee DC. Hydrocarbons. In: Emergency Medicine, Concepts and Clinical Practice. 4th ed. 1998:1362-6.

  11. Ramon MF, Ballesteros S, Martinez-Arrieta R, et al. Volatile substance and other drug abuse inhalation in Spain. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2003;41(7):931-6. [Medline].

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  15. Wax PM, Beuhler MB. Hydrocarbons and volatile substances. In: Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. 6th ed. 2004:1124-9.

 
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