Pediatric Single-Dose Fatal Ingestions Follow-up

  • Author: Cynthia L Morris-Kukoski, PharmD; Chief Editor: Timothy E Corden, MD   more...
 
Updated: Apr 23, 2009
 

Further Inpatient Care

  • Tailor inpatient treatment to the patient's condition.
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Transfer

  • Transfer may be required for patients whose needs exceed the capability of the hospital providing initial treatment (eg, a patient who needs hemodialysis).
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Deterrence/Prevention

  • Public education about the potentially fatal hazards posed by chemicals, medications, and common cleaning compounds is the key to prevention. Basic steps include the following:
    • Keep hazardous and toxic substances in their original containers. Containers should be appropriately marked.
    • Never store food near toxic substances.
    • Keep hazardous and toxic compounds in a secure place out of the reach of children.
  • Parents and the public should know how to contact the regional poison control center for suspected toxic ingestions.
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Complications

  • Complications depend on the substance ingested and may include death or permanent neurologic disability.
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Prognosis

  • Prognosis depends on the ingested substance and the amount of time between ingestion and initiation of medical care.
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Patient Education

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Cynthia L Morris-Kukoski, PharmD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy and Occupational Medicine, Medical College of Virginia

Cynthia L Morris-Kukoski, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Clinical Toxicology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Ann G Egland, MD  Consulting Staff, Department of Operational and Emergency Medicine, Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Ann G Egland, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, Association of Military Surgeons of the US, Medical Society of Virginia, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

William T Zempsky, MD  Associate Director, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut and Connecticut Children's Medical Center

William T Zempsky, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Mary L Windle, PharmD  Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Jeffrey R Tucker, MD  Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut and Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Disclosure: Merck Salary Employment

Paul D Petry, DO, FACOP, FAAP  Consulting Staff, Freeman Pediatric Care, Freeman Health System

Paul D Petry, DO, FACOP, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Osteopathy, American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Osteopathic Pediatricians, and American Osteopathic Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Timothy E Corden, MD  Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Co-Director, Policy Core, Injury Research Center, Medical College of Wisconsin; Associate Director, PICU, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Timothy E Corden, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics, Phi Beta Kappa, Society of Critical Care Medicine, and Wisconsin Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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