Follow-up
Further Outpatient Care
- If the dermatofibroma (DF) is not removed and significant change occurs in the color, size, border, or symptoms, the patient should seek follow-up evaluation.
- If complete removal has been attempted, patients with lesions that recur should seek follow-up evaluation.
- If multiple (ie, 15 or more) lesions develop, screening for autoimmune disease or altered immunity is indicated.
Prognosis
- Dermatofibroma is considered a benign lesion, and the prognosis for patients with this condition is excellent. Reports of metastatic dermatofibroma are extremely rare, and the histologic diagnosis in those cases is disputable.
- In a study of common dermatofibromas with an increased mitotic rate but no other worrisome features, none recurred or metastasized.39
Patient Education
- For excellent patient education resources, visit eMedicine's Procedures Center. Also, see eMedicine's patient education article Mole Removal.
Miscellaneous
Medicolegal Pitfalls
- All specimens that are removed should be submitted for histologic confirmation of the diagnosis of dermatofibroma.
- A false-negative diagnosis of melanoma is the top reason for a malpractice claim against pathologists. In such cases, one of the common incorrect microscopic diagnoses is dermatofibroma.
The authors and editors of eMedicine gratefully acknowledge the contributions of previous author, Diane Pierson, MD, to the development and writing of this article.
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Further Reading
Keywords
dermatofibroma, benign fibrous histiocytoma, dermal dendrocytoma, dermatofibroma lenticulare, fibroma durum, fibroma simplex, histiocytoma, histiocytoma cutis, nodular subepidermal fibrosis, sclerosing angioma, sclerosing hemangioma
Follow-up: Dermatofibroma