Telogen Effluvium Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD; Chief Editor: Dirk M Elston, MD   more...
 
Updated: Mar 27, 2012
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD  Dermatologist, Group Health Cooperative

Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology and American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Leonard Sperling, MD  Chair, Professor, Department of Dermatology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Leonard Sperling, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

David F Butler, MD  Professor of Dermatology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine; Chair, Department of Dermatology, Director, Dermatology Residency Training Program, Scott and White Clinic, Northside Clinic

David F Butler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, American Society for MOHS Surgery, Association of Military Dermatologists, and Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Edward F Chan, MD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Edward F Chan, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Society of Dermatopathology, and Society for Investigative Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Catherine M Quirk, MD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania

Catherine M Quirk, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha and American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Dirk M Elston, MD  Director, Ackerman Academy of Dermatopathology, New York

Dirk M Elston, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

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  2. Whiting DA. Chronic telogen effluvium: increased scalp hair shedding in middle-aged women. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dec 1996;35(6):899-906. [Medline].

  3. Headington JT. Telogen effluvium. New concepts and review. Arch Dermatol. Mar 1993;129(3):356-63. [Medline].

  4. Cartwright T, Endean N, Porter A. Illness perceptions, coping and quality of life in patients with alopecia. Br J Dermatol. May 2009;160(5):1034-9. [Medline].

  5. Schmidt S, Fischer TW, Chren MM, Strauss BM, Elsner P. Strategies of coping and quality of life in women with alopecia. Br J Dermatol. May 2001;144(5):1038-43. [Medline].

  6. Hadshiew IM, Foitzik K, Arck PC, Paus R. Burden of hair loss: stress and the underestimated psychosocial impact of telogen effluvium and androgenetic alopecia. J Invest Dermatol. Sep 2004;123(3):455-7. [Medline].

  7. Peters EM, Liotiri S, Bodo E, et al. Probing the effects of stress mediators on the human hair follicle: substance P holds central position. Am J Pathol. Dec 2007;171(6):1872-86. [Medline].

  8. Barcaui CB, Gonçalves da Silva AM, Sotto MN, Genser B. Stem cell apoptosis in HIV-1 alopecia. J Cutan Pathol. Oct 2006;33(10):667-71. [Medline].

  9. Freinkel RK, Freinkel N. Hair growth and alopecia in hypothyroidism. Arch Dermatol. Sep 1972;106(3):349-52. [Medline].

  10. Goette DK, Odom RB. Alopecia in crash dieters. JAMA. Jun 14 1976;235(24):2622-3. [Medline].

  11. Kantor J, Kessler LJ, Brooks DG, Cotsarelis G. Decreased serum ferritin is associated with alopecia in women. J Invest Dermatol. Nov 2003;121(5):985-8. [Medline].

  12. Trost LB, Bergfeld WF, Calogeras E. The diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency and its potential relationship to hair loss. J Am Acad Dermatol. May 2006;54(5):824-44. [Medline].

  13. Olsen EA, Reed KB, Cacchio PB, Caudill L. Iron deficiency in female pattern hair loss, chronic telogen effluvium, and control groups. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dec 2010;63(6):991-9. [Medline].

  14. Brodin MB. Drug-related alopecia. Dermatol Clin. Jul 1987;5(3):571-9. [Medline].

  15. Wise RP, Kiminyo KP, Salive ME. Hair loss after routine immunizations. JAMA. Oct 8 1997;278(14):1176-8. [Medline].

  16. Katz KA, Cotsarelis G, Gupta R, Seykora JT. Telogen effluvium associated with the dopamine agonist pramipexole in a 55-year-old woman with Parkinson's disease. J Am Acad Dermatol. Nov 2006;55(5 Suppl):S103-4. [Medline].

  17. Tosti A, Piraccini BM, van Neste DJ. Telogen effluvium after allergic contact dermatitis of the scalp. Arch Dermatol. Feb 2001;137(2):187-90. [Medline].

  18. Sinclair R, Jolley D, Mallari R, Magee J. The reliability of horizontally sectioned scalp biopsies in the diagnosis of chronic diffuse telogen hair loss in women. J Am Acad Dermatol. Aug 2004;51(2):189-99. [Medline].

  19. Rebora A, Guarrera M, Baldari M, Vecchio F. Distinguishing androgenetic alopecia from chronic telogen effluvium when associated in the same patient: a simple noninvasive method. Arch Dermatol. Oct 2005;141(10):1243-5. [Medline].

  20. Ross EK, Vincenzi C, Tosti A. Videodermoscopy in the evaluation of hair and scalp disorders. J Am Acad Dermatol. Nov 2006;55(5):799-806. [Medline].

 
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Telogen effluvium secondary to hypothyroidism.
 
 
 
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