Telogen Effluvium Medication

  • Author: Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD; Chief Editor: Dirk M Elston, MD   more...
 
Updated: Mar 27, 2012
 

Medication Summary

The goals of pharmacotherapy are to reduce morbidity and to prevent complications.

Next

Vasodilators

Class Summary

Mechanism of action in the treatment of telogen effluvium is unknown.

View full drug information

Minoxidil (Loniten, Rogaine)

 

Relaxes arteriolar smooth muscle, causing vasodilation; hair growth effects are secondary to vasodilation.

Previous
Proceed to Follow-up
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD  Dermatologist, Group Health Cooperative

Elizabeth CW Hughes, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology and American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Leonard Sperling, MD  Chair, Professor, Department of Dermatology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Leonard Sperling, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

David F Butler, MD  Professor of Dermatology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine; Chair, Department of Dermatology, Director, Dermatology Residency Training Program, Scott and White Clinic, Northside Clinic

David F Butler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, American Society for MOHS Surgery, Association of Military Dermatologists, and Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Edward F Chan, MD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Edward F Chan, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Society of Dermatopathology, and Society for Investigative Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Catherine M Quirk, MD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania

Catherine M Quirk, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha and American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Dirk M Elston, MD  Director, Ackerman Academy of Dermatopathology, New York

Dirk M Elston, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. Sinclair R. Chronic telogen effluvium: a study of 5 patients over 7 years. J Am Acad Dermatol. Feb 2005;52(2 Suppl 1):12-6. [Medline].

  2. Whiting DA. Chronic telogen effluvium: increased scalp hair shedding in middle-aged women. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dec 1996;35(6):899-906. [Medline].

  3. Headington JT. Telogen effluvium. New concepts and review. Arch Dermatol. Mar 1993;129(3):356-63. [Medline].

  4. Cartwright T, Endean N, Porter A. Illness perceptions, coping and quality of life in patients with alopecia. Br J Dermatol. May 2009;160(5):1034-9. [Medline].

  5. Schmidt S, Fischer TW, Chren MM, Strauss BM, Elsner P. Strategies of coping and quality of life in women with alopecia. Br J Dermatol. May 2001;144(5):1038-43. [Medline].

  6. Hadshiew IM, Foitzik K, Arck PC, Paus R. Burden of hair loss: stress and the underestimated psychosocial impact of telogen effluvium and androgenetic alopecia. J Invest Dermatol. Sep 2004;123(3):455-7. [Medline].

  7. Peters EM, Liotiri S, Bodo E, et al. Probing the effects of stress mediators on the human hair follicle: substance P holds central position. Am J Pathol. Dec 2007;171(6):1872-86. [Medline].

  8. Barcaui CB, Gonçalves da Silva AM, Sotto MN, Genser B. Stem cell apoptosis in HIV-1 alopecia. J Cutan Pathol. Oct 2006;33(10):667-71. [Medline].

  9. Freinkel RK, Freinkel N. Hair growth and alopecia in hypothyroidism. Arch Dermatol. Sep 1972;106(3):349-52. [Medline].

  10. Goette DK, Odom RB. Alopecia in crash dieters. JAMA. Jun 14 1976;235(24):2622-3. [Medline].

  11. Kantor J, Kessler LJ, Brooks DG, Cotsarelis G. Decreased serum ferritin is associated with alopecia in women. J Invest Dermatol. Nov 2003;121(5):985-8. [Medline].

  12. Trost LB, Bergfeld WF, Calogeras E. The diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency and its potential relationship to hair loss. J Am Acad Dermatol. May 2006;54(5):824-44. [Medline].

  13. Olsen EA, Reed KB, Cacchio PB, Caudill L. Iron deficiency in female pattern hair loss, chronic telogen effluvium, and control groups. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dec 2010;63(6):991-9. [Medline].

  14. Brodin MB. Drug-related alopecia. Dermatol Clin. Jul 1987;5(3):571-9. [Medline].

  15. Wise RP, Kiminyo KP, Salive ME. Hair loss after routine immunizations. JAMA. Oct 8 1997;278(14):1176-8. [Medline].

  16. Katz KA, Cotsarelis G, Gupta R, Seykora JT. Telogen effluvium associated with the dopamine agonist pramipexole in a 55-year-old woman with Parkinson's disease. J Am Acad Dermatol. Nov 2006;55(5 Suppl):S103-4. [Medline].

  17. Tosti A, Piraccini BM, van Neste DJ. Telogen effluvium after allergic contact dermatitis of the scalp. Arch Dermatol. Feb 2001;137(2):187-90. [Medline].

  18. Sinclair R, Jolley D, Mallari R, Magee J. The reliability of horizontally sectioned scalp biopsies in the diagnosis of chronic diffuse telogen hair loss in women. J Am Acad Dermatol. Aug 2004;51(2):189-99. [Medline].

  19. Rebora A, Guarrera M, Baldari M, Vecchio F. Distinguishing androgenetic alopecia from chronic telogen effluvium when associated in the same patient: a simple noninvasive method. Arch Dermatol. Oct 2005;141(10):1243-5. [Medline].

  20. Ross EK, Vincenzi C, Tosti A. Videodermoscopy in the evaluation of hair and scalp disorders. J Am Acad Dermatol. Nov 2006;55(5):799-806. [Medline].

 
Previous
Next
 
Telogen effluvium secondary to hypothyroidism.
 
 
 
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2012 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.