eMedicine Specialties > Dermatology > Diseases of the Oral Mucosa
Oral Pyogenic Granuloma: Follow-up
Updated: Oct 28, 2008
Follow-up
Further Outpatient Care
- The only outpatient care is observation of the surgical healing 1 week after removal.
Deterrence/Prevention
- Prevention consists of routine dental cleanings and home care, especially during pregnancy.
Complications
- No complications are anticipated with removal of this lesion other than the chance of a cosmetic gingival defect.
Prognosis
- The prognosis is excellent, and the lesion usually does not recur unless inadequately removed.
- Lesions removed during pregnancy may have a higher recurrence rate.
Patient Education
- Focus patient education on better oral hygiene, and consider recommending pulsating mechanical toothbrushes with timers. These toothbrushes encourage better hygiene.
Miscellaneous
Medicolegal Pitfalls
- No medical/legal concerns exist with this lesion because it always is benign and does not undergo malignant change; however, the lesion must be biopsied to prove the diagnosis and to exclude more serious conditions. A related eMedicine article is Cancers of the Oral Mucosa.
More on Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
| Overview: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
| Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
| Treatment & Medication: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
Follow-up: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
| Multimedia: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma |
| References |
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References
Sills ES, Zegarelli DJ, Hoschander MM, Strider WE. Clinical diagnosis and management of hormonally responsive oral pregnancy tumor (pyogenic granuloma). J Reprod Med. Jul 1996;41(7):467-70. [Medline].
Vilmann A, Vilmann P, Vilmann H. Pyogenic granuloma: evaluation of oral conditions. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Oct 1986;24(5):376-82. [Medline].
Bhaskar SN, Jacoway JR. Pyogenic granuloma--clinical features, incidence, histology, and result of treatment: report of 242 cases. J Oral Surg. Sep 1966;24(5):391-8. [Medline].
Eisen D, Lynch DP. The Mouth: Diagnosis and Treatment. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby; 1998:58-60.
Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Bouquot JE. Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2002:447-9.
Neville BW, Damm DD, White DK. Color Atlas of Clinical Oral Pathology. Baltimore, Md: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999:284-5.
Sapp JP, Eversole LR, Wysocki GP. Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 2nd ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby; 2003.
Further Reading
Keywords
pyogenic granuloma, peripheral ossifying fibroma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, pregnancy tumor
Follow-up: Oral Pyogenic Granuloma