Inpatient & Outpatient Medications
- Outpatient medications may include topical steroids or oral NSAIDs for the treatment of painful episodes associated with tufted angioma.
- Systemic corticosteroids and subcutaneous interferon alfa injections have been used with success in a limited number of patients with tufted angioma, although this indication is not formally approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
Deterrence/Prevention
- Because the cause of tufted angioma is poorly understood, no specific method of prevention or deterrence is recommended.
Complications
- Kasabach-Merritt syndrome or platelet-trapping syndrome may complicate the course of tufted angioma.
- Suspect Kasabach-Merritt syndrome in patients with tufted angioma in whom ecchymotic patches, thrombocytopenia, and/or blood-clotting abnormalities develop.
- Responses to a variety of appropriate treatment modalities are noted in patients with Kasabach-Merritt syndrome and tufted angioma.[18, 31]
Prognosis
- The prognosis is good for patients with tufted angioma.
- The progression of tufted angioma is limited.
Patient Education
- Inform the patient and/or his or her parents of the benign nature of the condition, its slowly progressive course, rare regression, and occasional association with Kasabach-Merritt syndrome.
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