eMedicine Specialties > Emergency Medicine > Environmental

Fire Ant Bites: Multimedia

Author: James P Ralston, MD, President, Dermatology Center of McKinney
Coauthor(s): Ronald P Rapini, MD, Josey Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology, Professor of Pathology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston and MD Anderson Cancer Center
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Nov 10, 2009

Multimedia

Imported fire ant national distribution map. From...Media file 1: Imported fire ant national distribution map. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Imported fire ant national distribution map. From...

Imported fire ant national distribution map. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Red imported fire ant worker. From http://fireant...Media file 2: Red imported fire ant worker. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Red imported fire ant worker. From http://fireant...

Red imported fire ant worker. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Fire ant mound in lawn. From http://fireant.tamu....Media file 3: Fire ant mound in lawn. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Fire ant mound in lawn. From http://fireant.tamu....

Fire ant mound in lawn. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Venom sac and stinger of a fire ant. From http://...Media file 4: Venom sac and stinger of a fire ant. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Venom sac and stinger of a fire ant. From http://...

Venom sac and stinger of a fire ant. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Fire ant worker biting and stinging. From http://...Media file 5: Fire ant worker biting and stinging. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Fire ant worker biting and stinging. From http://...

Fire ant worker biting and stinging. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant s...Media file 6: Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant stings on the arm. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant s...

Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant stings on the arm. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant s...Media file 7: Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant stings on the hand. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant s...

Pustules and blisters formed following fire ant stings on the hand. From http://fireant.tamu.edu. Reproduced with permission from B.M. Drees, Texas Imported Fire Ant Project Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.

Fire ant bites on the foot.Media file 8: Fire ant bites on the foot.
Fire ant bites on the foot.

Fire ant bites on the foot.

More on Fire Ant Bites

Overview: Fire Ant Bites
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Fire Ant Bites
Treatment & Medication: Fire Ant Bites
Follow-up: Fire Ant Bites
Multimedia: Fire Ant Bites
References

References

  1. More DR, Kohlmeier RE, Hoffman DR. Fatal anaphylaxis to indoor native fire ant stings in an infant. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. Mar 2008;29(1):62-3. [Medline].

  2. [Guideline] Moffitt JE, Golden DB, Reisman RE, Lee R, Nicklas R, Freeman T, et al. Stinging insect hypersensitivity: a practice parameter update. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Oct 2004;114(4):869-86. [Medline][Full Text].

  3. Williams DF, deShazo RD. Biological control of fire ants: an update on new techniques. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. Jul 2004;93(1):15-22. [Medline].

  4. Burroughs R, Elston DM. What's eating you? Fire ants. Cutis. Feb 2005;75(2):85-9. [Medline].

  5. Champion RH, Burton JL, Burns DA. Rook/Wilkinson/Ebling Textbook of Dermatology. Vol 2. 6th ed. London, England: Blackwell Science; 1998:1436-7.

  6. Cotran RS, Kumar V, Collins T, eds. Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 1999:1212.

  7. Dambro MR, Griffith JA. Griffith's 5-Minute Clinical Consult. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999:570-1.

  8. Ellis AK, Day JH. Clinical reactivity to insect stings. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. Aug 2005;5(4):349-54. [Medline].

  9. Ford JL, Dolen WK, Feger TA, Hoffman DR, Stafford CT. Evaluation of an in vitro assay for fire ant venom-specific IgE. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Sep 1997;100(3):425-7. [Medline].

  10. Freedberg IM, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, eds. Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. Vol 2. 5th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 1999:2693-5.

  11. Goddard J, Jarratt J, de Castro FR. Evolution of the fire ant lesion. JAMA. Nov 1 2000;284(17):2162-3. [Medline].

  12. Hoffman DR. Reactions to less common species of fire ants. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Nov 1997;100(5):679-83. [Medline].

  13. Jerrard DA. ED management of insect stings. Am J Emerg Med. Jul 1996;14(4):429-33. [Medline].

  14. Kemp SF, deShazo RD, Moffitt JE, Williams DF, Buhner WA. Expanding habitat of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta): a public health concern. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Apr 2000;105(4):683-91. [Medline].

  15. Lee TH, Comes S, Burgos T. ePocrates qRx. ePocrates Inc. Available at http://www.epocrates.com/. Accessed 2000.

  16. Odom RB, James WD, Berger TG. Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2000:559.

  17. Ownby DR. Pediatric anaphylaxis, insect stings, and bites. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 1999;19 (2):347-61.

  18. Rakel RE. Conn's Current Therapy 2000. 52nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2000:753-5.

  19. Smith KE, Fenske NA. Cutaneous manifestations of alcohol abuse. J Am Acad Dermatol. Jul 2000;43(1 Pt 1):1-16; quiz 16-8. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

fire ant bites, imported fire ants, fire ant bite treatment, fire ant bite symptoms, Solenopsis invicta, S invicta, Solenopsis richteri, S richteri, Solenopsis saevissima, S saevissima, Solenopsis geminata, S geminata, Solenopsis xyloni, S xyloni, Hymenoptera, hypersensitivity reactions, Soli 1-4, anaphylaxis, anaphylactic reaction, fire ant-induced anaphylaxis

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

James P Ralston, MD, President, Dermatology Center of McKinney
James P Ralston, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Ronald P Rapini, MD, Josey Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology, Professor of Pathology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston and MD Anderson Cancer Center
Ronald P Rapini, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Dermatological Association, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, American Society for MOHS Surgery, Society for Investigative Dermatology, Southern Medical Association, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Elsevier publishers Royalty Independent contractor

Medical Editor

Daniel J Hogan, MD, Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine (Dermatology), NOVA Southeastern University; Investigator, Hill Top Research, Florida Research Center
Daniel J Hogan, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Contact Dermatitis Society, and Canadian Dermatology Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Michael J Wells, MD, Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Michael J Wells, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Jeffrey J Miller, MD, Associate Professor of Dermatology, Penn State University College of Medicine; Staff Dermatologist, Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Jeffrey J Miller, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, Association of Professors of Dermatology, North American Hair Research Society, and Society for Investigative Dermatology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE, Medical Director, Clinical Studies Unit, Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Associate Scholar, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania
Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE is a member of the following medical societies: Society for Investigative Dermatology
Disclosure: AMGEN Consulting fee Consulting; AMGEN Grant/research funds None; Genentech Consulting fee Consulting; Centocor Consulting fee Consulting; Centocor Grant/research funds None; Covance Consulting fee Consulting; Shire  Consulting

Chief Editor

Jonathan Adler, MD, Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital; Division of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School
Jonathan Adler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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