Fire Ant Bites: Multimedia

References

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2. [Guideline] Moffitt JE, Golden DB, Reisman RE, Lee R, Nicklas R, Freeman T, et al. Stinging insect hypersensitivity: a practice parameter update. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Oct 2004;114(4):869-86. [Medline]. [Full Text].

3. Williams DF, deShazo RD. Biological control of fire ants: an update on new techniques. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. Jul 2004;93(1):15-22. [Medline].

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6. Cotran RS, Kumar V, Collins T, eds. Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 6^th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 1999:1212.

7. Dambro MR, Griffith JA. Griffith's 5-Minute Clinical Consult. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999:570-1.

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14. Kemp SF, deShazo RD, Moffitt JE, Williams DF, Buhner WA. Expanding habitat of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta): a public health concern. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Apr 2000;105(4):683-91. [Medline].

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16. Odom RB, James WD, Berger TG. Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. 9^th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2000:559.

17. Ownby DR. Pediatric anaphylaxis, insect stings, and bites. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 1999;19 (2):347-61.

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Further Reading

Keywords

fire ant bites, imported fire ants, fire ant bite treatment, fire ant bite symptoms, Solenopsis invicta, S invicta, Solenopsis richteri, S richteri, Solenopsis saevissima, S saevissima, Solenopsis geminata, S geminata, Solenopsis xyloni, S xyloni, Hymenoptera, hypersensitivity reactions, Soli 1-4, anaphylaxis, anaphylactic reaction, fire ant-induced anaphylaxis

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

James P Ralston, MD, President, Dermatology Center of McKinney
James P Ralston, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Ronald P Rapini, MD, Josey Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology, Professor of Pathology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston and MD Anderson Cancer Center
Ronald P Rapini, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Dermatological Association, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, American Society for MOHS Surgery, Society for Investigative Dermatology, Southern Medical Association, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Elsevier publishers Royalty Independent contractor

Medical Editor

Daniel J Hogan, MD, Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine (Dermatology), NOVA Southeastern University; Investigator, Hill Top Research, Florida Research Center
Daniel J Hogan, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Contact Dermatitis Society, and Canadian Dermatology Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Michael J Wells, MD, Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Michael J Wells, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, and Texas Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Jeffrey J Miller, MD, Associate Professor of Dermatology, Penn State University College of Medicine; Staff Dermatologist, Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Jeffrey J Miller, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, Association of Professors of Dermatology, North American Hair Research Society, and Society for Investigative Dermatology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE, Medical Director, Clinical Studies Unit, Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Associate Scholar, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania
Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE is a member of the following medical societies: Society for Investigative Dermatology
Disclosure: AMGEN Consulting fee Consulting; AMGEN Grant/research funds None; Genentech Consulting fee Consulting; Centocor Consulting fee Consulting; Centocor Grant/research funds None; Covance Consulting fee Consulting; Shire  Consulting

Chief Editor

Jonathan Adler, MD, Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital; Division of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School
Jonathan Adler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.