eMedicine Specialties > Dermatology > Lymphoma and Related Processes
Pseudolymphoma, Cutaneous: Follow-up
Updated: Oct 22, 2008
Follow-up
Complications
- Occasional case reports have described evolution to lymphoma. A significant percentage of these cases may have represented histologically subtle lymphoma from the outset.
Prognosis
- If the offending agent is removed, resolution is achieved.
- Idiopathic examples tend to be chronic and indolent.
- Spontaneous regression may occur over the course of months or a few years.
- Recurrence has been noted.
Patient Education
- If the inciting stimulus is known, it should be subsequently avoided.
The authors and editors of eMedicine gratefully acknowledge the contributions of previous Chief Editor, William D. James, MD, to the development and writing of this article.
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References
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Choi TS, Doh KS, Kim SH, Jang MS, Suh KS, Kim ST. Clinicopathological and genotypic aspects of anticonvulsant-induced pseudolymphoma syndrome. Br J Dermatol. Apr 2003;148(4):730-6. [Medline].
Albrecht J, Fine LA, Piette W. Drug-associated lymphoma and pseudolymphoma: recognition and management. Dermatol Clin. Apr 2007;25(2):233-44, vii. [Medline].
Maubec E, Pinquier L, Viguier M, Caux F, Amsler E, Aractingi S, et al. Vaccination-induced cutaneous pseudolymphoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. Apr 2005;52(4):623-9. [Medline].
Braun RP, French LE, Feldmann R, Chavaz P, Saurat JH. Cutaneous pseudolymphoma, lymphomatoid contact dermatitis type, as an unusual cause of symmetrical upper eyelid nodules. Br J Dermatol. Aug 2000;143(2):411-4. [Medline].
Gutermuth J, Audring H, Roseeuw D. Disseminated cutaneous B-cell lymphoma mimicking pseudolymphoma over a period of six years. Am J Dermatopathol. Jun 2004;26(3):225-9. [Medline].
Kempf W, Dummer R, Burg G. Approach to lymphoproliferative infiltrates of the skin. The difficult lesions. Am J Clin Pathol. Jan 1999;111(1 Suppl 1):S84-93. [Medline].
Burg G, Kerl H, Schmoeckel C. Differentiation between malignant B-cell lymphomas and pseudolymphomas of the skin. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. Apr 1984;10(4):271-5. [Medline].
Geerts ML, Kaiserling E. A morphologic study of lymphadenosis benigna cutis. Dermatologica. 1985;170(3):121-7. [Medline].
Ploysangam T, Breneman DL, Mutasim DF. Cutaneous pseudolymphomas. J Am Acad Dermatol. Jun 1998;38(6 Pt 1):877-95; quiz 896-7. [Medline].
Connors RC, Ackerman AB. Histologic pseudomalignancies of the skin. Arch Dermatol. Dec 1976;112(12):1767-80. [Medline].
Rijlaarsdam U, Willemze R. Cutaneous pseudo-T-cell lymphomas. Semin Diagn Pathol. May 1991;8(2):102-8. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
lymphocytoma cutis, cutaneous lymphomatous hyperplasia, lymphadenosis benigna cutis, cutaneous lymphoplasia
Follow-up: Pseudolymphoma, Cutaneous