Dermatologic Manifestations of Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome Workup

  • Author: Zeljko P Mijuskovic, MD, PhD; Chief Editor: William D James, MD   more...
 
Updated: Aug 16, 2011
 

Imaging Studies

The types of imaging studies performed depend on the clinical manifestations of the patient. For example, a patient with skeletal abnormalities requires further radiologic investigations, such as CT scanning and MRI.

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Other Tests

Note the following:

  • Chromosomal karyotype analysis - To investigate for the presence of structural abnormalities
  • Fluorescence in situ hybridization - To detect microdeletions of the CBP gene on band 16p13
  • Mutation analysis of the CBP gene
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Procedures

Note the following:

  • Electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and examination by a pediatric cardiologist[16]
  • Radiologic investigations for patients with skeletal abnormalities
  • Renal ultrasonography and consideration of a voiding cystourethrogram
  • Hearing evaluation
  • Neurologic evaluation for patients with a seizure disorder
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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Zeljko P Mijuskovic, MD, PhD  Associate Professor of Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Military Medical Academy, Serbia

Zeljko P Mijuskovic, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, European Society for Dermatological Research, International Society of Dermatology, and Serbian Association of DermatoVenereologists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Djordjije Karadaglic, MD, DSc  Professor, School of Medicine, University of Podgorica, Podgorica, Montenegro

Djordjije Karadaglic, MD, DSc is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, and Serbian Association of DermatoVenereologists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Ljubomir Stojanov, MD, PhD  Lecturer in Metabolism and Clinical Genetics, University of Belgrade School of Medicine, Serbia

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Mark A Crowe, MD  Assistant Clinical Instructor, Department of Medicine, Division of Dermatology, University of Washington School of Medicine

Mark A Crowe, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology and North American Clinical Dermatologic Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

David F Butler, MD  Professor of Dermatology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine; Chair, Department of Dermatology, Director, Dermatology Residency Training Program, Scott and White Clinic, Northside Clinic

David F Butler, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, American Society for MOHS Surgery, Association of Military Dermatologists, and Phi Beta Kappa

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH  Professor and Head, Dermatology, Professor of Pathology, Pediatrics, Medicine, and Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School

Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American College of Physicians, and Sigma Xi

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Catherine M Quirk, MD  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania

Catherine M Quirk, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha and American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

William D James, MD  Paul R Gross Professor of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine; Vice-Chair, Program Director, Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Health System

William D James, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology and Society for Investigative Dermatology

Disclosure: Elsevier Royalty Other

References
  1. Petrij F, Dauwerse HG, Blough RI, et al. Diagnostic analysis of the Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: five cosmids should be used for microdeletion detection and low number of protein truncating mutations. J Med Genet. Mar 2000;37(3):168-76. [Medline].

  2. Cantani A, Gagliesi D. Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Review of 732 cases and analysis of the typical traits. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. Mar-Apr 1998;2(2):81-7. [Medline].

  3. Wood VE, Rubinstein J. Duplicated longitudinal bracketed epiphysis "kissing delta phalanx" in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. J Pediatr Orthop. Sep-Oct 1999;19(5):603-6. [Medline].

  4. van Genderen MM, Kinds GF, Riemslag FC, Hennekam RC. Ocular features in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: investigation of 24 patients and review of the literature. Br J Ophthalmol. Oct 2000;84(10):1177-84. [Medline].

  5. Schorry EK, Keddache M, Lanphear N, et al. Genotype-phenotype correlations in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. Oct 1 2008;146A(19):2512-9. [Medline].

  6. Sener RN. Bilateral extra tarsal bones in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: the fourth cuneiform bones. Eur Radiol. 1999;9(3):483-4. [Medline].

  7. Siraganian PA, Rubinstein JH, Miller RW. Keloids and neoplasms in the Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1989;17(6):485-91. [Medline].

  8. Bayle P, Bazex J, Lamant L, Lauque D, Durieu C, Albes B. Multiple perforating and non perforating pilomatricomas in a patient with Churg-Strauss syndrome and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Sep 2004;18(5):607-10. [Medline].

  9. Gomez Centeno P, Roson E, Peteiro C, Mercedes Pereiro M, Toribio J. Rubinstein--Taybi syndrome and ulerythema ophryogenes in a 9-year-old boy. Pediatr Dermatol. Mar-Apr 1999;16(2):134-6. [Medline].

  10. Nakai K, Yoneda K, Moriue T, Kubota Y. Striate palmoplantar keratoderma in a patient with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Jul 9 2008;[Medline].

  11. Stevens CA, Bhakta MG. Cardiac abnormalities in the Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Am J Med Genet. Nov 20 1995;59(3):346-8. [Medline].

  12. Verstegen MJ, van den Munckhof P, Troost D, Bouma GJ. Multiple meningiomas in a patient with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Case report. J Neurosurg. Jan 2005;102(1):167-8. [Medline].

  13. Tsai AC, Dossett CJ, Walton CS, Cramer AE, Eng PA, Nowakowska BA, et al. Exon deletions of the EP300 and CREBBP genes in two children with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome detected by aCGH. Eur J Hum Genet. Jan 2011;19(1):43-9. [Medline]. [Full Text].

  14. Blough RI, Petrij F, Dauwerse JG, et al. Variation in microdeletions of the cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein gene at chromosome band 16p13.3 in the Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Am J Med Genet. Jan 3 2000;90(1):29-34. [Medline].

  15. Roelfsema JH, White SJ, Ariyürek Y, et al. Genetic heterogeneity in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: mutations in both the CBP and EP300 genes cause disease. Am J Hum Genet. Apr 2005;76(4):572-80. [Medline].

  16. Wiley S, Swayne S, Rubinstein JH, Lanphear NE, Stevens CA. Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome medical guidelines. Am J Med Genet A. Jun 1 2003;119A(2):101-10. [Medline].

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Facial abnormalities (eg, hypoplastic maxilla, prominent beaked nose, antimongoloid palpebral fissures) and broad thumbs in a child with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
Prominent beaked nose, low-set ears, and broad thumbs in a child with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
Broad great toes in a child with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
 
 
 
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