Bowenoid Papulosis Follow-up

  • Author: Edward A DiPreta, MD; Chief Editor: Dirk M Elston, MD   more...
 
Updated: Mar 1, 2012
 

Further Inpatient Care

Bowenoid papulosis may show malignant change; therefore, follow-up treatment is warranted every 3-6 months if the lesions recur or do not resolve.

Next

Further Outpatient Care

Perform serial examinations.

Previous
Next

Deterrence/Prevention

Advise bowenoid papulosis patients to avoid direct contact with lesions.

Advise bowenoid papulosis patients to seek prompt treatment.

Bourgault Villada et al determined that regions from proteins E6 and E7 are strongly immunogenic, which may have implications for the development of an HPV-16 vaccine.[8]

Previous
Next

Complications

Bowenoid papulosis has an increased potential to cause cervical neoplasia, vulvar neoplasia, Bowen disease, and invasive squamous cell carcinoma.

Previous
Next

Prognosis

Prognosis for bowenoid papulosis is variable. Younger patients tend to have a self-limiting course lasting months. Patients who are older or immunocompromised can have a protracted course lasting years and, possibly, no resolution.

Previous
Next

Patient Education

Educate patients regarding the malignant potential of bowenoid papulosis and the avoidance of direct sexual contact to decrease transmission of the disease.

Previous
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Edward A DiPreta, MD  Dermatologist, DiPreta Dermatology

Edward A DiPreta, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, American Society for MOHS Surgery, and Medical Association of Georgia

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Kurt Maggio, MD  Director of Dermatologic Surgery and Cutaneous Oncology, Assistant Chief, Department of Dermatology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Mark W Cobb, MD  Consulting Staff, WNC Dermatological Associates

Mark W Cobb, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, and American Society of Dermatopathology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Michael J Wells, MD  Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Paul L Foster School of Medicine

Michael J Wells, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Dermatology, American Medical Association, and Texas Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Lester F Libow, MD  Dermatopathologist, South Texas Dermatopathology Laboratory

Lester F Libow, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology, American Society of Dermatopathology, and Texas Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE  Medical Director, Clinical Studies Unit, Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Associate Scholar, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania

Joel M Gelfand, MD, MSCE is a member of the following medical societies: Society for Investigative Dermatology

Disclosure: AMGEN Consulting fee Consulting; AMGEN Grant/research funds Investigator; Genentech Grant/research funds investigator; Centocor Consulting fee Consulting; Abbott Grant/research funds investigator; Abbott Consulting fee Consulting; Novartis investigator; Pfizer Grant/research funds investigator; Celgene Consulting fee DMC Chair; NIAMS and NHLBI Grant/research funds investigator

Chief Editor

Dirk M Elston, MD  Director, Ackerman Academy of Dermatopathology, New York

Dirk M Elston, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Dermatology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. Johnson TM, Saluja A, Fader D, et al. Isolated extragenital bowenoid papulosis of the neck. J Am Acad Dermatol. Nov 1999;41(5 Pt 2):867-70. [Medline].

  2. Dubina M, Goldenberg G. Viral-associated nonmelanoma skin cancers: a review. Am J Dermatopathol. Aug 2009;31(6):561-73. [Medline].

  3. Goorney BP, Polori R. A case of Bowenoid papulosis of the penis successfully treated with topical imiquimod cream 5%. Int J STD AIDS. Dec 2004;15(12):833-5. [Medline].

  4. Lucker GP, Speel EJ, Creytens DH, et al. Differences in imiquimod treatment outcome in two patients with bowenoid papulosis containing either episomal or integrated human papillomavirus 16. J Invest Dermatol. Mar 2007;127(3):727-9. [Medline].

  5. Orengo I, Rosen T, Guill CK. Treatment of squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the penis with 5% imiquimod cream: a case report. J Am Acad Dermatol. Oct 2002;47(4 Suppl):S225-8. [Medline].

  6. Ricart JM, Cordoba J, Hernandez M, Esplugues I. Extensive genital bowenoid papulosis responding to imiquimod. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Jan 2007;21(1):113-5. [Medline].

  7. Shastry V, Betkerur J, Kushalappa. Bowenoid papulosis of the genitalia successfully treated with topical tazarotene: a report of two cases. Indian J Dermatol. Jul 2009;54(3):283-6. [Medline].

  8. Bourgault Villada I, Moyal Barracco M, Berville S, et al. Human papillomavirus 16-specific T cell responses in classic HPV-related vulvar intra-epithelial neoplasia. Determination of strongly immunogenic regions from E6 and E7 proteins. Clin Exp Immunol. Jan 2010;159(1):45-56. [Medline].

  9. Champion RH, Burton JL, Burns DA. Rook/Wilkinson/Ebling Textbook of Dermatology. Vols 1-2. 6th ed. London, UK: Blackwell Science; 1998:1047, 1676, 3197-8, 3233.

  10. de Belilovsky C, Lessana-Leibowitch M. [Bowen's disease and bowenoid papulosis: comparative clinical, viral, and disease progression aspects]. Contracept Fertil Sex. Mar 1993;21(3):231-6. [Medline].

  11. Eileen M. Burd. Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer. Clin Microbiol rev. January 2003;16(1):1-17. [Full Text].

  12. Elder D, Elenitsas R, Jaworsky C. Lever's Histopathology of the Skin. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:579, 584-6.

  13. Grekin RC, Samlaska CP, Vin Christian K. Andrews Diseases of the Skin. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2000:515.

  14. Majewski S, Jablonska S. Human papillomavirus-associated tumors of the skin and mucosa. J Am Acad Dermatol. May 1997;36(5 Pt 1):659-85; quiz 686-8. [Medline].

  15. Schwartz RA, Janniger CK. Bowenoid papulosis. J Am Acad Dermatol. Feb 1991;24(2 Pt 1):261-4. [Medline].

  16. Schwartz RA, Stoll HL. Epithelial precancerous lesions. In: Freedberg IM, Fitzpatrick T, eds. Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. Vol 1. 5th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 1999:831-2.

 
Previous
Next
 
Bowenoid papulosa histopathology (hematoxylin and eosin, magnification 40X).
Bowenoid papulosa histopathology (hematoxylin and eosin, magnification 400X).
Typical appearance of bowenoid papulosis in the female.
 
 
 
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2012 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.