Brain Metastasis: Multimedia

References

1. Nussbaum ES, Djalilian HR, Cho KH, Hall WA. Brain metastases. Histology, multiplicity, surgery, and survival. Cancer. Oct 15 1996;78(8):1781-8. [Medline].

2. Santarelli JG, Sarkissian V, Hou LC, Veeravagu A, Tse V. Molecular events of brain metastasis. Neurosurg Focus. 2007;22(3):E1. [Medline].

3. Rusciano D, Burger MM. Mechanisms of Metastases. In: levine AJ, Schmidek HH (eds). In Molecular Genetics of Nervous System Tumors. New York: John Wiley & Son; 1993.

4. Tien RD, Felsberg GJ, Friedman H, Brown M, MacFall J. MR imaging of high-grade cerebral gliomas: value of diffusion-weighted echoplanar pulse sequences. AJR Am J Roentgenol. Mar 1994;162(3):671-7. [Medline].

5. Bindal RK, Sawaya R, Leavens ME, Lee JJ. Surgical treatment of multiple brain metastases. J Neurosurg. Aug 1993;79(2):210-6. [Medline].

6. Cho KH, Hall WA, Lee AK. Stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with single brain metastasis. J Radiol. 1998;1:79-85.

7. Auchter RM, Lamond JP, Alexander E, Buatti JM, Chappell R, Friedman WA, et al. A multiinstitutional outcome and prognostic factor analysis of radiosurgery for resectable single brain metastasis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. Apr 1 1996;35(1):27-35. [Medline].

8. Bindal AK, Bindal RK, Hess KR, Shiu A, Hassenbusch SJ, Shi WM, et al. Surgery versus radiosurgery in the treatment of brain metastasis. J Neurosurg. May 1996;84(5):748-54. [Medline].

9. DeAngelis LM, Mandell LR, Thaler HT, Kimmel DW, Galicich JH, Fuks Z, et al. The role of postoperative radiotherapy after resection of single brain metastases. Neurosurgery. Jun 1989;24(6):798-805. [Medline].

10. Galicich JH, French LA. Use of dexamethasone in the treatment of cerebral edema resulting from brain tumors and brain surgery. Am Pract Dig Treat. Mar 1961;12:169-74. [Medline].

11. Rusciano D, Burger MM. Mechanisms of metastases. In: Levine AJ, Schmidek HH, eds. In: Molecular Genetics of Nervous System Tumors. New York, NY: Wiley-Liss; 1993.

Further Reading

Keywords

metastatic tumor, central nervous system metastasis, CNS metastasis, CNS metastases, brain cancer, cerebral cancer, brain metastases, metastatic disease to the brain, brain metastasis

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Victor Tse, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Amy A Pruitt, MD, Program Director, Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania
Amy A Pruitt, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology
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Jorge Kattah, MD, Head, Program Director, Professor, Department of Neurology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria
Jorge Kattah, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Neurological Association, and New York Academy of Sciences
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CME Editor

Selim R Benbadis, MD, Professor, Director of Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of South Florida School of Medicine, Tampa General Hospital
Selim R Benbadis, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Neurology, American Academy of Sleep Medicine, American Clinical Neurophysiology Society, American Epilepsy Society, and American Medical Association
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Chief Editor

Nicholas Y Lorenzo, MD, Chief Editor, eMedicine Neurology; Consulting Staff, Neurology Specialists and Consultants
Nicholas Y Lorenzo, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha and American Academy of Neurology
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