Diabetes Insipidus Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Michael Cooperman, MD; Chief Editor: George T Griffing, MD   more...
 
Updated: Jun 17, 2011
 
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Michael Cooperman, MD  Clinical Associate Professor of Endocrinology, Temple University School of Medicine; Chair, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Jeanes Hospital

Michael Cooperman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, and Endocrine Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Frederick H Ziel, MD  Associate Professor of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine; Physician-In-Charge, Endocrinology/Diabetes Center, Director of Medical Education, Kaiser Permanente Woodland Hills; Chair of Endocrinology, Co-Chair of Diabetes Complete Care Program, Southern California Permanente Medical Group

Frederick H Ziel, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Endocrinology, American College of Physicians, American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine, American Diabetes Association, American Federation for Medical Research, American Medical Association, American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, California Medical Association, Endocrine Society, and International Society for Clinical Densitometry

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Romesh Khardori, MD, PhD, FACP  Former Professor, Department of Medicine, Former Chief, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Romesh Khardori, MD, PhD, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American College of Physicians, American Diabetes Association, and Endocrine Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

George T Griffing, MD  Professor of Medicine, St Louis University School of Medicine

George T Griffing, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Medical Practice Executives, American College of Physician Executives, American College of Physicians, American Diabetes Association, American Federation for Medical Research, American Heart Association, Central Society for Clinical Research, Endocrine Society, International Society for Clinical Densitometry, and Southern Society for Clinical Investigation

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References
  1. Earley LE, Orloff J. The mechanism of antidiuresis associated with the administration of hydrochlorothiazide to patients with vasopressin-resistant diabetes insipidus. J Clin Invest. Nov 1962;41(11):1988-97.

  2. Los EL, Deen PM, Robben JH. Potential of nonpeptide (ant)agonists to rescue vasopressin V2 receptor mutants for the treatment of X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. J Neuroendocrinol. May 2010;22(5):393-9. [Medline].

  3. Rochdi MD, Vargas GA, Carpentier E, et al. Functional Characterization of V2-Vasopressin Receptor Substitutions (R137H/C/L) Leading to Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus and Nephrogenic Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuresis; Implications for treatments. Mol Pharmacol. Feb 16 2010;[Medline]. [Full Text].

  4. Kristof RA, Rother M, Neuloh G, et al. Incidence, clinical manifestations, and course of water and electrolyte metabolism disturbances following transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma surgery: a prospective observational study. J Neurosurg. Feb 6 2009;[Medline].

  5. Seckl J, Dunger D. Postoperative diabetes insipidus. BMJ. Jan 7 1989;298(6665):2-3. [Medline].

  6. Hadjizacharia P, Beale EO, Inaba K, et al. Acute diabetes insipidus in severe head injury: a prospective study. J Am Coll Surg. Oct 2008;207(4):477-84. [Medline].

  7. Spanakis E, Milord E, Gragnoli C. AVPR2 variants and mutations in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus: review and missense mutation significance. J Cell Physiol. Dec 2008;217(3):605-17. [Medline].

  8. Hedrich CM, Zachurzok-Buczynska A, Gawlik A, et al. Autosomal dominant neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus in two families. Molecular analysis of the vasopressin-neurophysin II gene and functional studies of three missense mutations. Horm Res. 2009;71(2):111-9. [Medline].

  9. Krahulik D, Zapletalova J, Frysak Z, et al. Dysfunction of hypothalamic-hypophysial axis after traumatic brain injury in adults. J Neurosurg. Nov 20 2009;[Medline].

  10. Li G, Shao P, Sun X, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging and pituitary function in children with panhypopituitarism. Horm Res Paediatr. 2010;73(3):205-9. [Medline].

  11. Richardson DW, Robinson AG. Desmopressin. Ann Intern Med. Aug 1985;ID - NIH5M01(2):228-39. [Medline].

  12. Schrier RW. Systemic arterial vasodilation, vasopressin, and vasopressinase in pregnancy. J Am Soc Nephrol. Apr 2010;21(4):570-2. [Medline].

  13. Vande Walle J, Stockner M, Raes A, et al. Desmopressin 30 years in clinical use: a safety review. Curr Drug Saf. Sep 2007;2(3):232-8. [Medline].

  14. Ausiello JC, Bruce JN, Freda PU. Postoperative assessment of the patient after transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. Pituitary. 2008;11(4):391-401. [Medline].

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