Conjunctival Papilloma Medication

  • Author: Hon-Vu Q Duong; Chief Editor: Hampton Roy Sr, MD   more...
 
Updated: Feb 11, 2010
 

Medication Summary

The goals of pharmacotherapy are to reduce morbidity and to prevent complications.

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H2-receptor antagonists

Class Summary

Indicated for recalcitrant conjunctival papilloma.

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Cimetidine (Tagamet)

 

May enhance immune system by inhibiting suppressor T-cell function and augmenting delayed-type hypersensitivity responses.

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Immune modulators

Class Summary

May induce delayed hypersensitivity reaction causing the tumor to regress. Exact mechanism is unknown.

Dinitrochlorobenzene

 

Contact sensitizers that induce allergic contact dermatitis, causing a localized inflammation and immune response.

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Interferon

Class Summary

Naturally produced proteins with antiviral, antitumor, and immunomodulatory actions.

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Interferon alpha-2b (Intron A)

 

Protein product manufactured by recombinant DNA technology. Mechanism of antitumor activity is not clearly understood; however, direct antiproliferative effects against malignant cells and modulation of host immune response may play important roles.

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Antineoplastic agents

Class Summary

Inhibit cell growth and proliferation.

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Mitomycin-C (Mutamycin)

 

Acts like alkylating agent, inducing DNA cross-linking, primarily with guanine and cytosine base pairs, which, in turn, inhibits DNA synthesis.

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Hon-Vu Q Duong  MD, Clinical Instructor of Ophthalmology and Ophthalmic Pathology, Westfield Eye Center

Hon-Vu Q Duong is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Robert Copeland, MD  Chair, Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Howard University College of Medicine

Robert Copeland, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Stephen D Plager, MD, FACS  Chief, Department of Ophthalmology, Dominican Hospital; Assistant Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University Hospital

Stephen D Plager, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, and California Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Christopher J Rapuano, MD  Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University; Director of the Cornea Service, Co-Director of Refractive Surgery Department, Wills Eye Institute

Christopher J Rapuano, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, Contact Lens Association of Ophthalmologists, Cornea Society, Eye Bank Association of America, International Society of Refractive Surgery, and Pan-American Association of Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Allergan Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Allergan Consulting fee Consulting; Alcon Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Inspire Honoraria Speaking and teaching; RPS Ownership interest Other; Vistakon Honoraria Speaking and teaching; EyeGate Pharma Consulting; Inspire Consulting fee Consulting; Bausch & Lomb Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Bausch & Lomb Consulting fee Consulting

Lance L Brown, OD, MD  Ophthalmologist, Affiliated With Freeman Hospital and St John's Hospital, Regional Eye Center, Joplin, Missouri

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Hampton Roy Sr, MD  Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Hampton Roy Sr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Surgeons, and Pan-American Association of Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

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