eMedicine Specialties > Ophthalmology > Extraocular Muscles
Abducens Nerve Palsy: Follow-up
Updated: May 21, 2009
Follow-up
Complications
- Persistent esotropia may require a surgical procedure.
Prognosis
- This condition generally resolves within 6 months.
Miscellaneous
Medicolegal Pitfalls
- With younger people, an aggressive workup should be completed because of the concern of a neoplasm.
- Giant cell arteritis must be considered in all patients older than 50 years to avoid the devastating complication of bilateral blindness or stroke.
The authors and editors of eMedicine gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Ryan I Huffman, MD, with the literature review and referencing for this article.
More on Abducens Nerve Palsy |
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| Treatment & Medication: Abducens Nerve Palsy |
Follow-up: Abducens Nerve Palsy |
| References |
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References
Evans NM. Ophthalmology. 2nd ed. Oxford University Press Inc; 1995.
Kline LB, Bajandas FJ. Neuro-ophthalmology Review Manual. 3rd ed. University of Alabama, Birmingham; 1988.
Yanoff M, Duker JS. Ophthalmology. Mosby International Ltd; 1999.
Ayberk G, Ozveren MF, Yildirim T, et al. Review of a series with abducens nerve palsy. Turk Neurosurg. Oct 2008;18(4):366-73. [Medline].
Denis D, Dauletbekov D, Girard N. Duane retraction syndrome: Type II with severe abducens nerve hypoplasia on magnetic resonance imaging. J AAPOS. Feb 2008;12(1):91-3. [Medline].
Calisaneller T, Ozdemir O, Altinors N. Posttraumatic acute bilateral abducens nerve palsy in a child. Childs Nerv Syst. Jul 2006;22(7):726-8. [Medline].
Dwarakanath S, Gopal S, Venkataramana NK. Post-traumatic bilateral abducens nerve palsy. Neurol India. Jun 2006;54(2):221-2. [Medline].
Kurbanyan K, Lessell S. Intracranial hypotension and abducens palsy following upper spinal manipulation. Br J Ophthalmol. Jan 2008;92(1):153-5. [Medline].
Hanu-Cernat LM, Hall T. Late onset of abducens palsy after Le Fort I maxillary osteotomy. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Dec 16 2008;[Medline].
Anwar S, Nalla S, Fernando DJ. Abducens nerve palsy as a complication of lumbar puncture. Eur J Intern Med. Dec 2008;19(8):636-7. [Medline].
Rhee DJ, Pyfer MF. The Wills Eye Manual: Office and Emergency Room diagnosis and treatment of eye disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999.
Further Reading
Keywords
abducens nerve palsy, sixth nerve palsy, VI nerve palsy, 6th nerve palsy, cranial nerve VI palsy
Follow-up: Abducens Nerve Palsy