Ophthalmologic Manifestations of Onchocerciasis Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Deborah R Eezzuduemhoi, MD; Chief Editor: Hampton Roy Sr, MD   more...
 
Updated: Apr 26, 2010
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Deborah R Eezzuduemhoi, MD  Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center School of Medicine

Deborah R Eezzuduemhoi, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Academy of Pediatrics, and Women in Ophthalmology, Inc

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Deborah Wilson, MD  Director of Glaucoma Service, Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Georgetown University Medical Center

Deborah Wilson, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology and American College of Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

John D Sheppard Jr, MD, MMSc  Professor of Ophthalmology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Clinical Director, Thomas R Lee Center for Ocular Pharmacology, Ophthalmology Residency Research Program Director, Eastern Virginia Medical School; President, Virginia Eye Consultants

John D Sheppard Jr, MD, MMSc is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Society for Microbiology, American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, American Uveitis Society, and Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Simon K Law, MD, PharmD  Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology, Jules Stein Eye Institute; Chief of Section of Ophthalmology Surgical Services, Department of Veterans Affairs Healthcare Center, West Los Angeles

Simon K Law, MD, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Glaucoma Society, and Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

R Christopher Walton, MD  Professor, Director of Uveitis and Ocular Inflammatory Disease Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Assistant Dean for Graduate Medical Education, University of Tennessee College of Medicine; Consulting Staff, Regional Medical Center, Memphis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, St Jude Children's Research Hospital

R Christopher Walton, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Healthcare Executives, American Uveitis Society, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and Retina Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Lance L Brown, OD, MD  Ophthalmologist, Affiliated With Freeman Hospital and St John's Hospital, Regional Eye Center, Joplin, Missouri

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Hampton Roy Sr, MD  Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Hampton Roy Sr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Surgeons, and Pan-American Association of Ophthalmology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. The Carter Center. The global 2000 river blindness. River Blindness News. 1999;11:1-8.

  2. Awadzi K, Edwards G, Opoku NO, et al. The safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of levamisole alone, levamisole plus ivermectin, and levamisole plus albendazole, and their efficacy against Onchocerca volvulus. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. Sep 2004;98(6):595-614. [Medline].

  3. Ayong LS, Tume CB, Wembe FE, et al. Development and evaluation of an antigen detection dipstick assay for the diagnosis of human onchocerciasis. Trop Med Int Health. Mar 2005;10(3):228-33. [Medline].

  4. Cooper PJ, Guderian RH, Proano R, et al. Absence of cellular responses to a putative autoantigen in onchocercal chorioretinopathy. Cellular autoimmunity in onchocercal chorioretinopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. Feb 1996;37(2):405-12. [Medline].

  5. Dadzie Y, Neira M, Hopkins D, et al. Final report of the Conference on the eradicability of Onchocerciasis. Filaria J. Feb 7 2003;2(1):2. [Medline].

  6. Ndyomugyenyi R, Tukesiga E, Buttner DW, et al. The impact of ivermectin treatment alone and when in parallel with Simulium neavei elimination on onchocerciasis in Uganda. Trop Med Int Health. Aug 2004;9(8):882-6. [Medline].

  7. Nguyen JC, Murphy ME, Nutman TB, et al. Cutaneous onchocerciasis in an American traveler. Int J Dermatol. Feb 2005;44(2):125-8. [Medline].

  8. Pearlman E, Hall LR, Higgins AW, et al. The role of eosinophils and neutrophils in helminth-induced keratitis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. Jun 1998;39(7):1176-82. [Medline].

  9. Rowe SG, Durand M. Blackflies and whitewater: onchocerciasis and the eye. Int Ophthalmol Clin. Winter 1998;38(1):231-40. [Medline].

  10. World Health Organization. A new drug for river blindness?. Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR) News. Dec 2007;79.

  11. World Health Organization/Onchocerciasis Control Programme. West Africa Without Onchocerciasis. World Health Organization/Onchocerciasis Control Programme; 1997.

 
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