eMedicine Specialties > Ophthalmology > Intraocular Pressure
Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute: Differential Diagnoses & Workup
Updated: Jun 18, 2009
- Overview
- Differential Diagnoses & Workup
- Treatment & Medication
- Follow-up
Differential Diagnoses
| Cataract, Senile | Headache, Migraine |
| Conjunctivitis, Allergic | Synechia, Peripheral Anterior |
| Conjunctivitis, Bacterial | |
| Conjunctivitis, Viral | |
| Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Chronic |
Other Problems to Be Considered
Acute abdomen
Cluster headache
Gastritis
Workup
Imaging Studies
- Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) - To visualize the angles and surrounding structures
- Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT) - To view the angles and anterior ocular structures
Other Tests
- Gonioscopy
More on Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute |
| Overview: Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute |
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute |
| Treatment & Medication: Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute |
| Follow-up: Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute |
| References |
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References
Cantor L, et al. Glaucoma. In: Basic and Clinical Science Course. Section 10. 1996-7.
Epstein DL, Allingham RR, Schuman JS. Chandler and Grant's Glaucoma. 4th ed. 1997.
Hitchings RA. Glaucoma: current thinking. Br J Hosp Med. Mar 20-Apr 2 1996;55(6):312-4. [Medline].
Lai JS, Tham CC, Chan JC. The clinical outcomes of cataract extraction by phacoemulsification in eyes with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and co-existing cataract: a prospective case series. J Glaucoma. Feb 2006;15(1):47-52. [Medline].
Liesegang TJ. Glaucoma: changing concepts and future directions. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 1996;71:689-694.
Nolan W. Anterior segment imaging: ultrasound biomicroscopy and anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. Mar 2008;19(2):115-21. [Medline].
Shields MB. Textbook of Glaucoma. 4th ed. 1998.
Sihota R, Dada T, Gupta R, et al. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in the subtypes of primary angle closure glaucoma. J Glaucoma. Oct 2005;14(5):387-91. [Medline].
Xu L, Cao WF, Wang YX, Chen CX, Jonas JB. Anterior chamber depth and chamber angle and their associations with ocular and general parameters: the Beijing Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol. May 2008;145(5):929-36. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
acute angle glaucoma, acute angle-closure glaucoma, acute angle closure glaucoma, angle closure glaucoma, angle-closure glaucoma, ACG, narrow-angle glaucoma, narrow angle glaucoma, narrow angles, vision loss, visual deficit
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Glaucoma, Angle Closure, Acute