eMedicine Specialties > Ophthalmology > Lens
Cataract, Traumatic: Differential Diagnoses & Workup
Updated: Feb 4, 2009
- Overview
- Differential Diagnoses & Workup
- Treatment & Medication
- Follow-up
- Multimedia
Differential Diagnoses
| Cataract, Senile | Laceration, Corneoscleral |
| Choroidal Rupture | Sudden Visual Loss |
| Ectopia Lentis | |
| Glaucoma, Angle Recession | |
| Hyphema |
Other Problems to Be Considered
Globe rupture
Orbital fractures
Retinal detachment
Secondary glaucoma
Traumatic optic neuropathy
Workup
Imaging Studies
- B-scan - If the posterior pole cannot be visualized
- A-scan - Prior to cataract extraction
- CT scan of the orbits - Fractures and foreign bodies
More on Cataract, Traumatic |
| Overview: Cataract, Traumatic |
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Cataract, Traumatic |
| Treatment & Medication: Cataract, Traumatic |
| Follow-up: Cataract, Traumatic |
| Multimedia: Cataract, Traumatic |
| References |
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References
Chuang LH, Lai CC. Secondary intraocular lens implantation of traumatic cataract in open-globe injury. Can J Ophthalmol. Aug 2005;40(4):454-9. [Medline].
Dinakaran S, Kayarkar VV. Traumatic retinal break from a viscoelastic cannula during cataract surgery. Arch Ophthalmol. Jun 2004;122(6):936. [Medline].
Jaffe NS, Jaffe MS, Jaffe GF. Lens displacement. Cataract Surgery and Its Complications. 1997;200-11.
Kanski JJ. Clinical Ophthalmology: A Systematic Approach. 1989:257-8.
Kumar A, Kumar V, Dapling RB. Traumatic cataract and intralenticular foreign body. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. Dec 2005;33(6):660-1. [Medline].
Kumar S, Panda A, Badhu BP, Das H. Safety of primary intraocular lens insertion in unilateral childhood traumatic cataract. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. Oct-Dec 2008;47(172):179-85. [Medline].
Phillips PM, Shamie N, Chen ES, Terry MA. Transscleral sulcus fixation of a small-diameter iris-diaphragm intraocular lens in combined penetrating keratoplasty and cataract extraction for correction of traumatic cataract, aniridia, and corneal scarring. J Cataract Refract Surg. Dec 2008;34(12):2170-3. [Medline].
Rofagha S, Day S, Winn BJ, Ou JI, Bhisitkul RB, Chiu CS. Spontaneous resolution of a traumatic cataract caused by an intralenticular foreign body. J Cataract Refract Surg. Jun 2008;34(6):1033-5. [Medline].
Sarikkola AU, Sen HN, Uusitalo RJ, Laatikainen L. Traumatic cataract and other adverse events with the implantable contact lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. Mar 2005;31(3):511-24. [Medline].
Schwab IR, et al. Anterior segment trauma. In: AAO Basic and Clinical Science Course. Section 8. 1997:285-6.
Shingleton BJ, Hersh PS, Kenyon KR, et al. Lens injuries. In: Eye Trauma. 1991:126-34.
Tasman W, Jaeger EA. Traumatic cataract. In: Duane's Clinical Ophthalmology. 1. 1997:13-4.
Witherspoon CD, Kunh F, Morris R, et al. Anterior and posterior segment trauma. Master Techniques in Ophthalmic Surgery. 1995;538-47.
Further Reading
Keywords
traumatic cataract, traumatic cataracts, ocular trauma, blunt trauma, vision loss, visual deficit
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Cataract, Traumatic