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Hypercholesterolemia, Familial: Multimedia

Author: Elena Citkowitz, MD, PhD, FACP, Clinical Professor of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine; Director, Cholesterol Management Center, Director, Cardiac Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Hospital of St Raphael
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Aug 4, 2009

Multimedia

Metacarpophalangeal joint tendon xanthomas in a 4...Media file 1: Metacarpophalangeal joint tendon xanthomas in a 45-year-old man with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Metacarpophalangeal joint tendon xanthomas in a 4...

Metacarpophalangeal joint tendon xanthomas in a 45-year-old man with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.

More on Hypercholesterolemia, Familial

Overview: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial
Treatment & Medication: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial
Follow-up: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial
Multimedia: Hypercholesterolemia, Familial
References

References

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  26. Richter WO, Donner MG, Hofling B, Schwandt P. Long-term effect of low-density lipoprotein apheresis on plasma lipoproteins and coronary heart disease in native vessels and coronary bypass in severe heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Metabolism. 47(7):863-8. [Medline].

  27. Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study. Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Lancet. Nov 19 1994;344(8934):1383-9. [Medline].

  28. Sibley C, Stone NJ. Familial hypercholesterolemia: a challenge of diagnosis and therapy. Cleve Clin J Med. Jan 2006;73(1):57-64. [Medline].

  29. Thompsen J, Thompson PD. A systematic review of LDL apheresis in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerosis. Mar 16 2006;[Epub ahead of print].

  30. Thompson PD, Clarkson PM, Rosenson RS, National Lipid Association Statin Safety Task Force Liver Exert Panel. An assessment of statin safety by muscle experts. Am J Cardiol. Apr 17 2006;97(8A):69C-76C.

  31. Ueda M. Familial hypercholesterolemia. Mol Genet Metab. Dec 2005;86(4):423-6. [Medline].

  32. Williams RR, Hunt SC, Schumacher MC, et al. Diagnosing heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia using new practical criteria validated by molecular genetics. Am J Cardiol. Jul 15 1993;72(2):171-6. [Medline].

  33. Zuliani G, Vigna GB, Corsini A, Maioli M, Romagnoni F, Fellin R. Severe hypercholesterolaemia: unusual inheritance in an Italian pedigree. Eur J Clin Invest. May 1995;25(5):322-31. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

familial hypercholesterolemia, FH, heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, monozygous hypercholesterolemia, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, LDLc, hypercholesterolemia, coronary artery disease, CAD, premature CAD, coronary atherosclerosis, xanthelasma, xanthoma, valvular abnormalities, heart valve anomaly, aortic stenosis, heart disease, corneal arcus, planar xanthoma, tendon xanthoma, tuberous xanthoma, ischemic heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, lipid abnormalities, lipid abnormality, lipid disorder

lipid disease, coronary heart disease, CHD, high cholesterol, bad cholesterol, acute myocardial infarction, acute MI, palpebral xanthomas, Achilles tendonitis, cutaneous xanthomas, Achilles tendon xanthomas

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Elena Citkowitz, MD, PhD, FACP, Clinical Professor of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine; Director, Cholesterol Management Center, Director, Cardiac Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Hospital of St Raphael
Elena Citkowitz, MD, PhD, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, National Lipid Association, and Sigma Xi
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Gregory William Rutecki, MD, Associate Professor, Program Director, Department of Internal Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University
Gregory William Rutecki, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Physicians, American Society of Nephrology, National Kidney Foundation, and Society of General Internal Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Managing Editor

Yoram Shenker, MD, Chief of Endocrinology Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center of Madison; Interim Chief, Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Wisconsin at Madison
Yoram Shenker, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Heart Association, Central Society for Clinical Research, and Endocrine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Mark Cooper, MBBS, PhD, FRACP, Head, Diabetes & Metabolism Division, Baker Heart Research Institute, Professor of Medicine, Monash University
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

George T Griffing, MD, Professor of Medicine, St Louis University School of Medicine
George T Griffing, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Medical Practice Executives, American College of Physician Executives, American College of Physicians, American Diabetes Association, American Federation for Medical Research, American Heart Association, Central Society for Clinical Research, Endocrine Society, International Society for Clinical Densitometry, and Southern Society for Clinical Investigation
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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