Hyperosmolar Coma Medication
- Author: Joseph Michael Gonzalez-Campoy, MD, PhD, FACE; Chief Editor: George T Griffing, MD more...
Medication Summary
Insulin and intravenous fluid management are cornerstones in the management of HNS. Aggressive rehydration with intravenous fluids, including isotonic sodium chloride solution, is indicated in every patient with HNS (see Medical Care). Frequently monitoring electrolyte concentrations is indicated when patients are treated with intravenous fluids. Volume overload is the only other potential problem when treating patients with intravenous fluids; therefore, regular assessment of the hydration state is indicated.
Antihyperglycemic agents
Class Summary
Reduce serum glucose concentration.
Insulin regular human (Humulin, Novolin)
Stimulates proper use of glucose by cells and reduces blood sugar levels.
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