Pseudopapilledema: Multimedia

References

1. Grippo TM, Shihadeh WA, Schargus M, Gramer E, Tello C, Liebmann JM, et al. Optic nerve head drusen and visual field loss in normotensive and hypertensive eyes. J Glaucoma. Mar 2008;17(2):100-4. [Medline].

2. Acheson JF, Sanders MD. Common Problems in Neuro-ophthalmology. 1997;78-84.

3. Auw-Haedrich C, Staubach F, Witschel H. Optic disk drusen. Surv Ophthalmol. Nov-Dec 2002;47(6):515-32. [Medline].

4. Cullom RD, Chang B. The Wills Eye Manual. 1994;270-272.

5. Kline LB. Optic Nerve Disorders. 1996;37-53.

6. Miller NR, Newman NJ. Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology - The Essentials. 1999;166-195.

7. Vaphiades MS. The disk edema dilemma. Surv Ophthalmol. Mar-Apr 2002;47(2):183-8. [Medline].

8. Yanoff M, Duker JS. Ophthalmology. 1999;11.5.1-5.4.

Further Reading

Keywords

pseudopapilledema, papilledema, optic disc drusen, optic disc swelling

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Mitchell V Gossman, MD, Partner and Vice President, Eye Surgeons and Physicians, St Cloud
Mitchell V Gossman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Medical Association, American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, Minnesota Medical Association, North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, and Phi Beta Kappa
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Joseph Giovannini, MD, Chief of Ophthalmology, Eye Surgery Center, David Grant Medical Center, Travis Air Force Base
Joseph Giovannini, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology and American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Edsel Ing, MD, FRCSC, Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, University of Toronto: Consulting Staff, Toronto East General Hospital
Edsel Ing, MD, FRCSC is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Physician Executives, American Society of Contemporary Ophthalmology, Canadian Ophthalmological Society, Contact Lens Association of Ophthalmologists, North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Simon K Law, MD, PharmD, Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology, Jules Stein Eye Institute; Chief of Section of Ophthalmology Surgical Services, Department of Veterans Affairs Healthcare Center, West Los Angeles
Simon K Law, MD, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Glaucoma Society, and Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Brian R Younge, MD, Professor of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine
Brian R Younge, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association, American Ophthalmological Society, and North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Lance L Brown, OD, MD, Ophthalmologist, Affiliated With Freeman Hospital and St John's Hospital, Regional Eye Center, Joplin, Missouri
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Hampton Roy Sr, MD, Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Hampton Roy Sr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Ophthalmology, American College of Surgeons, and Pan-American Association of Ophthalmology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.