eMedicine Specialties > Orthopedic Surgery > Hand & Upper Extremity
Carpal Fractures: Follow-up
Updated: Mar 12, 2008
Outcome and Prognosis
Carpal fractures can be among the most challenging orthopedic injuries to evaluate. Because no single treatment modality ensures an acceptable result for all carpal fractures, the treating physician must possess the knowledge and skill necessary to achieve an acceptable anatomic outcome. If diagnosed promptly and treated appropriately, the vast majority of these fractures will heal. The early establishment of anatomic alignment provides the best opportunity for the later recovery of wrist motion and function.
Future and Controversies
Operative fracture repair has traditionally revolved around the use metal implants, including pins, plates, and screws. In most cases, this hardware is later removed, sometimes with an open procedure. The future of bone fixation may involve resorbable prosthetic implants. Most bioabsorbable implants are made of polymers that degrade slowly over time, eliminating the need for a second retrieval operation. Bioresorbable materials with mechanical properties comparable to those of traditional pins, plates, and screws are currently being investigated. These may perhaps provide an alternative approach to carpal fracture fixation.
The authors and editors would like to acknowledge the contributions made to this article by Spero JV Theodorou, MD.
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Further Reading
Keywords
scaphoid fractures, triquetral fractures, lunate fractures, pisiform fractures, trapezial fractures, hamate fractures, capitate fractures, wrist fractures, broken wrist
Follow-up: Carpal Fractures