eMedicine Specialties > Orthopedic Surgery > Knee
Quadriceps Tendon Rupture: Multimedia
Updated: Mar 7, 2008
Multimedia
![]() | Media file 4: Exposure of a tendon rupture. |
![]() | Media file 5: Drill holes through the patella. |
![]() | Media file 6: Passing suture through patellar drill holes. |
![]() | Media file 7: Tendon pulled down into the patellar bony trough with sutures. |
![]() | Media file 8: Finished repair. |
More on Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
| Overview: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
| Workup: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
| Treatment: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
| Follow-up: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
Multimedia: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture |
| References |
| « Previous Page |
References
Dhar S. Bilateral, simultaneous, spontaneous rupture of the quadriceps tendon. A report of 3 cases and a review of the literature. Injury. Jan 1988;19(1):7-8. [Medline].
Kelly BM, Rao N, Louis SS. Bilateral, simultaneous, spontaneous rupture of quadriceps tendons without trauma in an obese patient: a case report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. Mar 2001;82(3):415-8. [Medline].
MacEachern AG, Plewes JL. Bilateral simultaneous spontaneous rupture of the quadriceps tendons. Five case reports and a review of the literature. J Bone Joint Surg Br. Jan 1984;66(1):81-3. [Medline].
Walker LG, Glick H. Bilateral spontaneous quadriceps tendon ruptures. A case report and review of the literature. Orthop Rev. Aug 1989;18(8):867-71. [Medline].
Anderson WE 3rd, Habermann ET. Spontaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture in a patient on hemodialysis. Orthop Rev. Apr 1988;17(4):411-4. [Medline].
Kaar TK, O'Brien M, Murray P, et al. Bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture--a case report. Ir J Med Sci. Dec 1993;162(12):502. [Medline].
Adolphson P. Traumatic rupture of the quadriceps tendon in a 16-year-old girl. A case report. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1992;112(1):45-6. [Medline].
Matsumoto K, Hukuda S, Ishizawa M, et al. Partial rupture of the quadriceps tendon (jumper's knee) in a ten-year-old boy. A case report. Am J Sports Med. Jul-Aug 1999;27(4):521-5. [Medline].
Walczak BE, McCulloch PC, Kang RW, et al. Abnormal findings on knee magnetic resonance imaging in asymptomatic NBA players. J Knee Surg. Jan 2008;21(1):27-33. [Medline].
Kelly DW, Carter VS, Jobe FW, et al. Patellar and quadriceps tendon ruptures--jumper's knee. Am J Sports Med. Sep-Oct 1984;12(5):375-80. [Medline].
Jolles BM, Garofalo R, Gillain L, et al. A new clinical test in diagnosing quadriceps tendon rupture. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. Apr 2007;89(3):259-61. [Medline].
Ramsey RH, Muller GE. Quadriceps tendon rupture: a diagnostic trap. Clin Orthop Relat Res. May-Jun 1970;70:161-4. [Medline].
Siwek CW, Rao JP. Ruptures of the extensor mechanism of the knee joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Jul 1981;63(6):932-7. [Medline].
Larsen E, Lund PM. Ruptures of the extensor mechanism of the knee joint. Clinical results and patellofemoral articulation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. Dec 1986;(213):150-3. [Medline].
Rasul AT Jr, Fischer DA. Primary repair of quadriceps tendon ruptures. Results of treatment. Clin Orthop Relat Res. Apr 1993;(289):205-7. [Medline].
Rougraff BT, Reeck CC, Essenmacher J. Complete quadriceps tendon ruptures. Orthopedics. Jun 1996;19(6):509-14. [Medline].
Konrath GA, Chen D, Lock T. Outcomes following repair of quadriceps tendon ruptures. J Orthop Trauma. May 1998;12(4):273-9. [Medline].
Kaneko K, DeMouy EH, Brunet ME. Radiographic diagnosis of quadriceps tendon rupture: analysis of diagnostic failure. J Emerg Med. Mar-Apr 1994;12(2):225-9. [Medline].
Raatikainen T, Karpakka J, Orava S. Repair of partial quadriceps tendon rupture. Observations in 28 cases. Acta Orthop Scand. Apr 1994;65(2):154-6. [Medline].
Lombardi LJ, Cleri DJ, Epstein E. Bilateral spontaneous quadriceps tendon rupture in a patient with renal failure. Orthopedics. Feb 1995;18(2):187-91. [Medline].
Liow RY, Tavares S. Bilateral rupture of the quadriceps tendon associated with anabolic steroids. Br J Sports Med. Jun 1995;29(2):77-9. [Medline].
Kannus P, Józsa L. Histopathological changes preceding spontaneous rupture of a tendon. A controlled study of 891 patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Dec 1991;73(10):1507-25. [Medline].
Petersen W, Stein V, Tillmann B. [Blood supply of the quadriceps tendon]. Unfallchirurg. Jul 1999;102(7):543-7. [Medline].
Greenspan A, Norman A, Tchang FK. "Tooth" sign in patellar degenerative disease. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Jun 1977;59(4):483-5. [Medline].
Kelly DW, Godfrey KD, Johanson PH. Quadriceps rupture in association with the "tooth sign": a case report. Orthopedics. 1980;3:1206-8.
Jelaso DV, Morris GA. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon: diagnosis by arthrography. Radiology. Sep 1975;116(3):621-2. [Medline].
Aprin H, Broukhim B. Early diagnosis of acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon by arthrography. Clin Orthop Relat Res. May 1985;(195):185-90. [Medline].
Bianchi S, Zwass A, Abdelwahab IF. Diagnosis of tears of the quadriceps tendon of the knee: value of sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. May 1994;162(5):1137-40. [Medline]. [Full Text].
Fujikawa K, Ohtani T, Matsumoto H, et al. Reconstruction of the extensor apparatus of the knee with the Leeds-Keio ligament. J Bone Joint Surg Br. Mar 1994;76(2):200-3. [Medline].
Rust PA, Tanna N, Spicer DD. Repair of ruptured quadriceps tendon with Leeds-Keio ligament following revision knee surgery. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. Jan 12 2008;[Medline].
Oni OO, Ahmad SH. The vastus lateralis derived flap for repair of neglected rupture of the quadriceps femoris tendon. Surg Gynecol Obstet. Oct 1985;161(4):385-7. [Medline].
Evans PD, Pritchard GA, Jenkins DH. Carbon fibre used in the late reconstruction of rupture of the extensor mechanism of the knee. Injury. Jan 1987;18(1):57-60. [Medline].
West JL, Keene JS, Kaplan LD. Early motion after quadriceps and patellar tendon repairs: outcomes with single-suture augmentation. Am J Sports Med. Feb 2008;36(2):316-23. [Medline].
Ramseier LE, Werner CM, Heinzelmann M. Quadriceps and patellar tendon rupture. Injury. Jun 2006;37(6):516-9. [Medline].
Benecke P, Krug F, Wohlschlager C. A rare cause of rupture of the quadriceps tendon. Lancet. Oct 7 2000;356(9237):1236. [Medline].
Blasier RB, Ciullo JV. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon after arthroscopic lateral release. Arthroscopy. 1986;2(4):262-3. [Medline].
Canale ST, ed. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. vol 2. 9th ed. St Louis, Mo: Mosby; 1998:1428-33.
De Franco P, Varghese J, Brown WW. Secondary hyperparathyroidism, and not beta 2-microglobulin amyloid, as a cause of spontaneous tendon rupture in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis. Dec 1994;24(6):951-5. [Medline].
DeLee JC, Craviotto DF. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon after a central third patellar tendon anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. Jul-Aug 1991;19(4):415-6. [Medline].
Fernandez-Baillo N, Garay EG, Ordonez JM. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon after total knee arthroplasty. A case report. J Arthroplasty. Jun 1993;8(3):331-3. [Medline].
Rockwood CA, Green DA, Bucholz RW, eds. Fractures in Adults. vol 2. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott-Raven; 1996:2018-23, 2033-4.
Haas SB, Callaway H. Disruptions of the extensor mechanism. Orthop Clin North Am. Oct 1992;23(4):687-95. [Medline].
Katzman BM, Silberberg S, Caligiuri DA. Delayed repair of a quadriceps tendon. Orthopedics. Jun 1997;20(6):553-4. [Medline].
Levy M, Goldstein J, Rosner M. A method of repair for quadriceps tendon or patellar ligament (tendon) ruptures without cast immobilization. Preliminary report. Clin Orthop Relat Res. May 1987;(218):297-301. [Medline].
Maniscalco P, Bertone C, Rivera F. A new method of repair for quadriceps tendon ruptures. A case report. Panminerva Med. Sep 2000;42(3):223-5. [Medline].
Mont MA, Torres J, Tsao AK. Hypocalcemic-induced tetany that causes triceps and bilateral quadriceps tendon ruptures. Orthop Rev. Jan 1994;23(1):57-60. [Medline].
Naver L, Aalberg JR. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon following dislocation of the patella. Case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Feb 1985;67(2):324-5. [Medline].
Insall JN, Scott WN, eds. Surgery of the Knee. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone; 2001:1076-80.
Viola R, Marzano N, Vianello R. Rupture of the quadriceps tendon after arthroscopic lateral meniscectomy: a postoperative complication?. Arthroscopy. Jan 2001;17(1):E4. [Medline].
Zeiss J, Saddemi SR, Ebraheim NA. MR imaging of the quadriceps tendon: normal layered configuration and its importance in cases of tendon rupture. AJR Am J Roentgenol. Nov 1992;159(5):1031-4. [Medline]. [Full Text].
Further Reading
Keywords
extensor mechanism disruption, tooth sign, patellar tendon ruptures, jumper's knee, unilateral quadriceps tendon ruptures, bilateral quadriceps tendon ruptures, quadriceps tendon tear
















Multimedia: Quadriceps Tendon Rupture