eMedicine Specialties > Orthopedic Surgery > Knee

Complications of Total Knee Arthroplasty: Multimedia

Author: Mervyn J Cross, MBBS, FRACS, Director of the Australian Institute of Musculoskeletal Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, North Sydney Orthopedic/Sports Medicine Center, Crows Nest, Australia
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Jun 24, 2008

Multimedia

Total knee arthroplasty. Implanted knee with exce...Media file 1: Total knee arthroplasty. Implanted knee with excellent insertion.
Total knee arthroplasty. Implanted knee with exce...

Total knee arthroplasty. Implanted knee with excellent insertion.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Advance...Media file 2: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Advanced polyethylene wear.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Advance...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Advanced polyethylene wear.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. When pe...Media file 3: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. When performing a unicompartment prosthesis, it is vitally important to preserve the medial tibial plateau for later revision implantation.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. When pe...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. When performing a unicompartment prosthesis, it is vitally important to preserve the medial tibial plateau for later revision implantation.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Previou...Media file 4: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Previous infection of the tibia with osteomyelitis and tethering of the skin to the bone.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Previou...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Previous infection of the tibia with osteomyelitis and tethering of the skin to the bone.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. This di...Media file 5: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. This dislocation demonstrates poor soft-tissue balancing.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. This di...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. This dislocation demonstrates poor soft-tissue balancing.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. A case ...Media file 6: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. A case with many faults that ultimately led to excessive wear and osteolysis around the stem. This radiograph shows the femoral component inserted in flexion and large cysts behind the cemented tibial component.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. A case ...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. A case with many faults that ultimately led to excessive wear and osteolysis around the stem. This radiograph shows the femoral component inserted in flexion and large cysts behind the cemented tibial component.

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Postope...Media file 7: Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Postoperative temporary insert.
Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Postope...

Complications of total knee arthroplasty. Postoperative temporary insert.

More on Complications of Total Knee Arthroplasty

References

References

  1. Thorey F, Stukenborg-Colsman C, Windhagen H, Wirth CJ. The effect of tourniquet release timing on perioperative blood loss in simultaneous bilateral cemented total knee arthroplasty: A prospective randomized study. Technol Health Care. 2008;16(2):85-92. [Medline].

  2. Abularrage CJ, Weiswasser JM, Dezee KJ, Slidell MB, Henderson WG, Sidawy AN. Predictors of lower extremity arterial injury after total knee or total hip arthroplasty. J Vasc Surg. Apr 2008;47(4):803-7; discussion 807-8. [Medline].

  3. Bayne CO, Bayne O, Peterson M, Cain E. Acute arterial thrombosis after bilateral total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. Apr 1 2008;[Medline].

  4. Schmalzried TP, Callaghan JJ. Wear in total hip and knee replacements. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Jan 1999;81(1):115-36. [Medline].

  5. Weng YJ, Hsu RW, Hsu WH. Comparison of computer-assisted navigation and conventional instrumentation for bilateral total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. Jun 3 2008;[Medline].

  6. Manzotti A, Pullen C, Confalonieri N. Computer-assisted alignment system for tibial component placement in total knee replacement: a radiological study. Chir Organi Mov. Jan 2008;91(1):7-11. [Medline].

  7. Molfetta L, Caldo D. Computer navigation versus conventional implantation for varus knee total arthroplasty: a case-control study at 5 years follow-up. Knee. Mar 2008;15(2):75-9. [Medline].

  8. [Best Evidence] Dutton AQ, Yeo SJ, Yang KY, Lo NN, Chia KU, Chong HC. Computer-assisted minimally invasive total knee arthroplasty compared with standard total knee arthroplasty. A prospective, randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. Jan 2008;90(1):2-9. [Medline].

  9. Hanssen AD, Stuart MJ, Scott RD, Scuderi GR. Surgical options for the middle-aged patient with osteoarthritis of the knee joint. Instr Course Lect. 2001;50:499-511. [Medline].

  10. Harato K, Bourne RB, Victor J, Snyder M, Hart J, Ries MD. Midterm comparison of posterior cruciate-retaining versus -substituting total knee arthroplasty using the Genesis II prosthesis. A multicenter prospective randomized clinical trial. Knee. Jun 2008;15(3):217-21. [Medline].

  11. Svard UC, Price AJ. Oxford medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. A survival analysis of an independent series. J Bone Joint Surg Br. Mar 2001;83(2):191-4. [Medline].

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  13. Bunting D, Kampa R, Pattison R. An unusual case of pigmented villonodular synovitis after total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. Dec 2007;22(8):1229-31. [Medline].

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  15. Hungerford DS, Krackow KA, Kenna RV. Cementless total knee replacement in patients 50 years old and under. Orthop Clin North Am. Apr 1989;20(2):131-45. [Medline].

  16. Kumar A, Chambers I, Maistrelli G, Wong P. Management of periprosthetic fracture above total knee arthroplasty using intramedullary fibular allograft and plate fixation. J Arthroplasty. Jun 2008;23(4):554-8. [Medline].

  17. Aaron RK, Scott R. Supracondylar fracture of the femur after total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop. Jun 1987;(219):136-9. [Medline].

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Further Reading

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Mervyn J Cross, MBBS, FRACS, Director of the Australian Institute of Musculoskeletal Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, North Sydney Orthopedic/Sports Medicine Center, Crows Nest, Australia
Mervyn J Cross, MBBS, FRACS is a member of the following medical societies: American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, Australasian College of Sports Physicians, Australian Association of Surgeons, Australian Medical Association, Australian Orthopaedic Association, Hughston Society, and Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Phillip J Marone, MD, Clinical Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Jefferson Medical College
Phillip J Marone, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, and Philadelphia County Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Thomas M DeBerardino, MD, Director, John A Feagin, Jr, Sports Medicine Fellowship at West Point, Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and Keller Army Community Hospital
Thomas M DeBerardino, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, and American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine
Disclosure: Arthrex, Inc. Grant/research funds None; Arthrex, Inc. Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Genzyme Biosurgery. Inc. Grant/research funds Other; Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation Grant/research funds Other; Histogenics Grant/research funds None

CME Editor

Dinesh Patel, MD, FACS, Associate Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School; Chief of Arthroscopic Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital
Dinesh Patel, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin, American College of International Physicians, and American College of Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Carlos J Lavernia, MD, FAAOS, Adjunct Clinical Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine; Medical Director, Orthopedic Institute at Mercy Hospital
Carlos J Lavernia, MD, FAAOS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, Arthritis Foundation, Biomedical Engineering Society, Florida Orthopaedic Society, and Orthopaedic Research Society
Disclosure: Zimmer Stock Implant Designer

 
 
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