eMedicine Specialties > Orthopedic Surgery > Spine

Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis: Multimedia

Author: Amir Vokshoor, MD, Staff Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Spine Surgeon, Diagnostic and Interventional Spinal Care, St John's Health Center
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Jan 12, 2009

Multimedia

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...
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Media file 1: Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Isthmic spondylolisthesis (type IIa) with grade 2 slippage of L5 over S1 and spondylolysis (lytic pars defect) is depicted posteriorly.
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Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Isthmic spondylolisthesis (type IIa) with grade 2 slippage of L5 over S1 and spondylolysis (lytic pars defect) is depicted posteriorly.

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...
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Media file 2: Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Although interbody devices afford immediate stability to the anterior column, their use as stand-alone devices has been associated with pseudoarthrosis. Thus, concomitant posterior fixation is often used to augment their stability.
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Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Although interbody devices afford immediate stability to the anterior column, their use as stand-alone devices has been associated with pseudoarthrosis. Thus, concomitant posterior fixation is often used to augment their stability.

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...
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Media file 3: Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. The use of direct electrical current for stimulation of fusion has been advocated by some to enhance fusion rates in patients at risk of pseudoarthrosis (ie, persons who smoke).
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Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. The use of direct electrical current for stimulation of fusion has been advocated by some to enhance fusion rates in patients at risk of pseudoarthrosis (ie, persons who smoke).

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...
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Media file 4: Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Spontaneous reduction of the slip (either partial or complete) has been reported by surgeons using interbody grafts after complete disc excision. In this case, the reduction was achieved immediately after the placement of the carbon fiber interbody device packed with autologous bone. The cage is outlined in Image below.
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Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Spontaneous reduction of the slip (either partial or complete) has been reported by surgeons using interbody grafts after complete disc excision. In this case, the reduction was achieved immediately after the placement of the carbon fiber interbody device packed with autologous bone. The cage is outlined in Image below.

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...
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Media file 5: Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Carbon fiber interbody cage used in reduction of the slip
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Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis...

Spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, and spondylosis. Carbon fiber interbody cage used in reduction of the slip

More on Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis

Overview: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
Workup: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
Treatment: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
Follow-up: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
Multimedia: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, and Spondylosis
References
Further Reading
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Keywords

spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, spondylosis, subluxation, spondyloptosis, spine, vertebra, vertebrae, spinal instability, radiculopathy, neurogenic claudication, postural abnormality, gait abnormality, slip progression, back pain

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Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Amir Vokshoor, MD, Staff Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Spine Surgeon, Diagnostic and Interventional Spinal Care, St John's Health Center
Amir Vokshoor, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American Medical Association, and North American Spine Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Lee H Riley III, MD, Chief, Division of Orthopedic Spine Surgery, Assistant Professor, Departments of Orthopedic Surgery and Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Managing Editor

William O Shaffer, MD, Professor, Vice-Chairman and Residency Program Director, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Kentucky at Lexington
William O Shaffer, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Kentucky Medical Association, Kentucky Orthopaedic Society, North American Spine Society, Southern Medical Association, and Southern Orthopaedic Association
Disclosure: DePuySpine 1997-2007 (not presently) Royalty Consulting; DePuySpine 2002-2007 (closed) Grant/research funds SacroPelvic Instrumentation Biomechanical Study; DePuyBiologics 2005-2008 (closed) Grant/research funds Healos study just closed; No present Industry grants or funds. None None

CME Editor

Dinesh Patel, MD, FACS, Associate Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School; Chief of Arthroscopic Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital
Dinesh Patel, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin, American College of International Physicians, and American College of Surgeons
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Mary Ann E Keenan, MD, Professor, Vice Chair for Graduate Medical Education, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine; Chief of Neuro-Orthopedics Program, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Mary Ann E Keenan, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Orthopaedic Association, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, American Society for Surgery of the Hand, and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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