eMedicine Specialties > Plastic Surgery > Body Contouring
Liposuction, Calves and Ankles: Follow-up
Updated: Jun 22, 2009
Outcome and Prognosis
In summary, although lower extremity liposuction was once considered fraught with complications, advances have led to improved outcome. Minimal complications are involved, but patients and physicians must expect a slower and longer recovery than with liposuction in other areas of the body. This is because of the dependent position of the legs and the increased propensity for edema. With realistic expectations and careful perioperative management, patient and physician satisfaction can be attained.
For excellent patient education resources, visit eMedicine's Procedures Center. Also, see eMedicine's patient education article Liposuction.
Future and Controversies
Laser liposuction for use in the upper extremity is currently under investigation.
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References
Mladick RA. Lipoplasty of the calves and ankles. Plast Reconstr Surg. Jul 1990;86(1):84-93; discussion 94-6. [Medline].
Gasperoni C, Salgarello M. MALL liposuction: the natural evolution of subdermal superficial liposuction. Aesthetic Plast Surg. Summer 1994;18(3):253-7. [Medline].
Rohrich RJ, Beran SJ, Kenkel JM. Ultrasound-Assisted Liposuction: A Practical Guide for Body Contouring. St. Louis, Mo: Quality Medical Publishing; 1998.
Mladick RA. Circumferential "intermediate" lipoplasty of the legs. Aesthetic Plast Surg. Spring 1994;18(2):165-74. [Medline].
Chamosa M. Liposuction of the kneecap area. Plast Reconstr Surg. Apr 1997;99(5):1433-6; discussion 1437-8. [Medline].
Chamosa M. Suction lipectomy of the ankle area. Plast Reconstr Surg. Sep 1997;100(4):1047-52; discussion 1053. [Medline].
Chang KN. The use of intraoperative grid pattern markings in lipoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. Oct 2004;114(5):1292-7. [Medline].
Mladick RA. Advances in liposuction contouring of calves and ankles. Plast Reconstr Surg. Sep 1999;104(3):823-31; discussion 832-3. [Medline].
Reed LS. Lipoplasty of the calves and ankles. Clin Plast Surg. Apr 1989;16(2):365-8. [Medline].
Weniger FG, Calvert JW, Newton ED. Liposuction of the legs and ankles: a review of the literature. Plast Reconstr Surg. May 2004;113(6):1771-85. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
calf liposuction, ankle liposuction, body contouring, body sculpturing, lower extremity sculpting, lower extremity contouring, aesthetic leg surgery, lower extremity liposuction, lower extremity lipoplasty, ankle lipoplasty, calf lipoplasty
Follow-up: Liposuction, Calves and Ankles