eMedicine Specialties > Plastic Surgery > Brow Lift
Brow Lift, Coronoplasty: Follow-up
Updated: Nov 10, 2009
Outcome and Prognosis
Brow lift or forehead lift procedures provide gratifying results. The rejuvenating effect of a well-executed brow lift can be the most beneficial change in an aging face, especially with early aging. Inappropriate expressions of anger or sadness can be eliminated by contouring the corrugator muscles; a tired, concerned look can be changed by elevating the brow and opening up the lateral orbital area so that an awake, alert, and refreshed appearance is evident. While most female patients appreciate a more feminine appearance to the periorbital area and upper third of the nose, many men can benefit from a more relaxed and rejuvenated appearance without the excessive brow elevation desirable in the female eyebrow.
Current techniques have reduced complications and allow patients to return to normal work and social activities within several days. Excellent results are expected with brow lifts using current state-of-the art endoscopic techniques, further diminishing recovery time but possessing limited efficacy for advanced aging.
As with any cosmetic procedure, objective preoperative and postoperative brow measurements allow the surgeon and patient to evaluate and re-evaluate diagnoses, surgical options, and long-term results.2
Future and Controversies
Continued modification of laser techniques and chemical denervation (BOTOX®) are exciting developments that will change the treatment of the aging forehead in the future. At present, these are adjunctive measures that can assist in temporarily reversing the effects of aging. Currently, an open forehead or coronal brow lift or direct lateral lift are the most reliable and predictable methods of reversing aging in the upper third of the face.
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References
Matros E, Garcia J, Yaremchuck. Changes in eyebrow position and shape with aging. Plast Reconstr Surgery. 2009;124:1296-1301.
Trovato MJ, Ciminello FS, Rauscher GE. Redefining the brow-lift: A quantitative topographic assessment of age-related changes and operative techniques. Presented at the American Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, May 3, 2009.
Stuzin JM, Wagstrom L, Kawamoto HK, Wolfe SA. Anatomy of the frontal branch of the facial nerve: the significance of the temporal fat pad. Plast Reconstr Surg. Feb 1989;83(2):265-71. [Medline].
Communication with John Q. Owsley, M.D. 2008.
Camirand A. Improvement of the Scars of Temporal and Frontal Face Lifts. In: McKinney P. Yearbook of Plastic Surgery. St. Louis: Mosby; 1993.
Connell BF, Lambros VS, Neurohr GH. The forehead lift: techniques to avoid complications and produce optimal results. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1989;13(4):217-37. [Medline].
Connell BF, Marten TJ. The male foreheadplasty. Recognizing and treating aging in the upper face. Clin Plast Surg. Oct 1991;18(4):653-87. [Medline].
Guyuron B. Subcutaneous approach to forehead, brow, and modified temple incision. Clin Plast Surg. Apr 1992;19(2):461-76. [Medline].
Hamra ST. Composite Rhytidectomy. St. Louis: Quality Medical Publishing; 1993.
Hamra ST. Composite rhytidectomy. Finesse and refinements in technique. Clin Plast Surg. Apr 1997;24(2):337-46. [Medline].
Isse NG. Endoscopic facial rejuvenation. Clin Plast Surg. Apr 1997;24(2):213-31. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
brow lift, coronoplasty, forehead lift, browlift, brow-lift, brow-plasty, facial rejuvenation, facelift, blepharoplasty


Follow-up: Brow Lift, Coronoplasty