Ingrown Toenail Removal: Multimedia

References

1. Nazari S. A simple and practical method in treatment of ingrown nails: splinting by flexible tube. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Nov 2006;20(10):1302-6. [Medline].

2. Chapeskie H. Ingrown toenail or overgrown toe skin?: Alternative treatment for onychocryptosis. Can Fam Physician. Nov 2008;54(11):1561-2. [Medline].

3. Arai H. Formable acrylic treatment for ingrowing nail with gutter splint and sculptured nail. Int J Dermatol. Oct 2004;43(10):759-65. [Medline].

4. Ishibashi M, Tabata N, Suetake T, Omori T, Sutou Y, Kainuma R, et al. A simple method to treat an ingrowing toenail with a shape-memory alloy device. J Dermatolog Treat. 2008;19(5):291-2. [Medline].

5. Murray WR, Bedi BS. The surgical management of ingrowing toenail. Br J Surg. May 1975;62(5):409-12. [Medline].

6. Yang G, Yanchar NL, Lo AY, Jones SA. Treatment of ingrown toenails in the pediatric population. J Pediatr Surg. May 2008;43(5):931-5. [Medline].

7. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [database online]. Rounding C, Bloomfield S.; 2000. Updated 2005 Apr 18.

8. Kocyigit P, Bostanci S, Ozdemir E, Gurgey E. Sodium hydroxide chemical matricectomy for the treatment of ingrown toenails: comparison of three different application periods. Dermatol Surg. Jul 2005;7:744-7. [Medline].

9. Ozawa T, Nose K, Harada T, Muraoka M, Ishii M. Partial matricectomy with a CO2 laser for ingrown toenail after nail matrix staining. Dermatol Surg. Mar 2005;31(3):302-5. [Medline].

10. Fishman HC. Practical therapy for ingrown toenails. Cutis. Aug 1983;32(2):159-60. [Medline].

11. Reyzelman AM, Trombello KA, Vayser DJ, Armstrong DG, Harkless LB. Are antibiotics necessary in the treatment of locally infected ingrown toenails?. Arch Fam Med. Sep-Oct 2000;9(9):930-2. [Medline].

12. Daniel CR 3rd, Iorizzo M, Tosti A, Piraccini BM. Ingrown toenails. Cutis. Dec 2006;78(6):407-8. [Medline].

13. Fulton GJ, O'Donohoe MK, Reynolds JV, Keane FB, Tanner WA. Wedge resection alone or combined with segmental phenolization for the treatment of ingrowing toenail. Br J Surg. Jul 1994;81(7):1074-5. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

ingrown toenail removal, onychocryptosis, unguis incarnatus, ingrown toenail, ingrown nail, toenail removal, toe anesthesia, digital block toe, nail splitter, English nail anvil, great toe, toe injury, toe inflammation, toe pain

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Erik D Schraga, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Emergency Medicine, Mills-Peninsula Emergency Medical Associates; Consulting Staff, Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente, Santa Clara Medical Center
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Gil Z Shlamovitz, MD, Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine; Attending Physician, Emergency Department, Windham Community Memorial Hospital, Willimantic, CT; Attending Physician, Emergency Department, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT
Gil Z Shlamovitz, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine and American College of Emergency Physicians
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Chief Editor

Rick Kulkarni, MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Section of Emergency Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital
Rick Kulkarni, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, American Medical Informatics Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
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