eMedicine Specialties > Cardiology > Invasive Diagnostic, Interventional, and Surgical Procedures

Pericardiocentesis: Multimedia

Author: Ali A Sovari, MD, Research Fellow, Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Coauthor(s): Ravi H Dave, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine; Abraham G Kocheril, MD, FACC, FACP, Professor of Medicine, Director of Clinical Electrophysiology, University of Illinois at Chicago
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Jan 28, 2009

Multimedia

Subcostal view of an echocardiogram that shows a ...
(Enlarge Image)
Media file 1: Subcostal view of an echocardiogram that shows a moderate-to-large amount of pericardial effusion.
[ CLOSE WINDOW ]
Subcostal view of an echocardiogram that shows a ...

Subcostal view of an echocardiogram that shows a moderate-to-large amount of pericardial effusion.

This echocardiogram shows a large amount of peric...
(Enlarge Image)
Media file 2: This echocardiogram shows a large amount of pericardial effusion (identified by the white arrows).
[ CLOSE WINDOW ]
This echocardiogram shows a large amount of peric...

This echocardiogram shows a large amount of pericardial effusion (identified by the white arrows).

More on Pericardiocentesis

Overview: Pericardiocentesis
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Pericardiocentesis
Treatment & Medication: Pericardiocentesis
Follow-up: Pericardiocentesis
Multimedia: Pericardiocentesis
References
[ CLOSE WINDOW ]

References

  1. Sovari AA, Moazemi K, Bodine CK. Subacute cardiac tamponade with very large pericardial effusion in a postpartum woman. Heart. Sep 2006;92(9):1218. [Medline].

  2. Mood G, Shaaraoui M, Allareddy R, Smith D, Rodriguez L, Hammer D. Chylous pericardial effusion after minimally invasive mitral valve repair. Ann Thorac Surg. Nov 2006;82(5):1892-4. [Medline].

  3. Syed FF, Mayosi BM. A modern approach to tuberculous pericarditis. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. Nov-Dec, 2007;50(3):218-36. [Medline].

  4. [Best Evidence] Roy CL, Minor MA, Brookhart MA, Choudhry NK. Does this patient with a pericardial effusion have cardiac tamponade?. JAMA. Apr 2007;297(16):1810-8. [Medline].

  5. Tsang TS, Enriquez-Sarano M, Freeman WK, Barnes ME, Sinak LJ, Gersh BJ. Consecutive 1127 therapeutic echocardiographically guided pericardiocenteses: clinical profile, practice patterns, and outcomes spanning 21 years. Mayo Clin Proc. May 2002;77(5):429-36. [Medline].

  6. Sagrista-Sauleda J, Angel J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J. Long-term follow-up of idiopathic chronic pericardial effusion. N Engl J Med. Dec 30 1999;341(27):2054-9. [Medline].

  7. Cornily JC, Pennec PY, Castellant P, et al. Cardiac Tamponade in Medical Patients: A 10-Year Follow-Up Survey. Cardiology. Apr 2008;111(3):197-201. [Medline].

  8. Ben-Horin S, Bank I, Shinfeld A, Kachel E, Guetta V, Livneh A. Diagnostic value of the biochemical composition of pericardial effusions in patients undergoing pericardiocentesis. Am J Cardiol. May 2007;99(9):1294-7. [Medline].

  9. Soler-Soler J, Sagrista-Sauleda J, Permanyer-Miralda G. Management of pericardial effusion. Heart. Aug 2001;86(2):235-40. [Medline].

  10. Hemnes AR, Gaine SP, Wiener CM. Poor outcomes associated with drainage of pericardial effusions in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. South Med J. May 2008;101(5):490-4. [Medline].

  11. Bastian A, Meissner A, Lins M, et al. Pericardiocentesis: differential aspects of a common procedure. Intensive Care Med. May 2000;26(5):572-6. [Medline].

  12. Bischiniotis T, Andreadis C, Zavos C, Christidou F, Platogiannis D, Moldovan L. Non-invasive cardiologic findings in patients with malignant melanoma*. Melanoma Res. Oct 2005;15(5):441-6. [Medline].

  13. Cheitlin MD, Armstrong WF, Aurigemma GP. ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 guideline for the clinical application of echocardiography. Accessed October 22, 2006. [Full Text].

  14. Girardi LN, Ginsberg RJ, Burt ME. Pericardiocentesis and intrapericardial sclerosis: effective therapy for malignant pericardial effusions. Ann Thorac Surg. Nov 1997;64(5):1422-7; discussion 1427-8. [Medline].

  15. Kabadi UM, Kumar SP. Pericardial effusion in primary hypothyroidism. Am Heart J. Dec 1990;120(6 Pt 1):1393-5. [Medline].

  16. Kocheril AG, Luttmann C, Sadaniantz A. Pneumococcal pericarditis successfully treated with catheter drainage and intravenous antibiotics. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991;24(4):286-7. [Medline].

  17. Little WC, Freeman GL. Pericardial disease. Circulation. Mar 28 2006;113(12):1622-32. [Medline].

  18. Lorell BH. Pericardial diseases. In: Braunwald E, Zipes DP, Libby P, eds. Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2001:1823-76.

  19. Lorell BH, Grossman W. Profile in constrictive pericarditis, restrictive cardiomyopathy and cardiac tamponade. In: Grossman W, ed. Cardiac Catherterization and Angiography. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lea & Febiger; 1986:434-41.

  20. Marcy PY, Bondiau PY, Brunner P. Percutaneous treatment in patients presenting with malignant cardiac tamponade. Eur Radiol. 2005;15(9):2000-9. [Medline].

  21. Sairam S, Goel N, Lisse J, McNearney T. Pericardial effusion and cardiomyopathy following arthritis with parvovirus B19 infection: response to intravenous immunoglobulin. J Clin Rheumatol. Oct 2001;7(5):346-9. [Medline].

  22. Shabetai R. Diseases of the pericardium. In: Alexander RW, Schlant RC, Fuser V, et al, eds. Hurst's The Heart. 10th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2001:2169-204.

  23. Tsang TS, Freeman WK, Sinak LJ, Seward JB. Echocardiographically guided pericardiocentesis: evolution and state-of-the-art technique. Mayo Clin Proc. Jul 1998;73(7):647-52. [Medline].

  24. Valeviciene N, Mataciunas M, Tamosiunas A, Petrulioniene Z, Briediene R. Primary heart angiosarcoma detected by magnetic resonance imaging. Acta Radiol. Sep 2006;47(7):675-9. [Medline].

  25. Vats HS, Richardson SK, Pulukurthy S, Olshansky B. Pericarditis in myasthenia gravis. Cardiol Rev. May-Jun 2004;12(3):134-7. [Medline].

[ CLOSE WINDOW ]

Further Reading

[ CLOSE WINDOW ]

Keywords

pericardiocentesis, percutaneous pericardiocentesis, echo-guided pericardiocentesis, pericardial tap, pericardial disease, heart disease, cardiac disease, cardiac procedure, pericardial effusion, pericardial fluid, hemopericardium, chylopericardium, pneumopericardium, tension pneumopericardium

[ CLOSE WINDOW ]

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Ali A Sovari, MD, Research Fellow, Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Ali A Sovari, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, and American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Ravi H Dave, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Abraham G Kocheril, MD, FACC, FACP, Professor of Medicine, Director of Clinical Electrophysiology, University of Illinois at Chicago
Abraham G Kocheril, MD, FACC, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Cardiology, American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, American Medical Association, Cardiac Electrophysiology Society, Central Society for Clinical Research, Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Rhythm Society, and Illinois State Medical Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Gary E Sander, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center
Gary E Sander, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Cardiology, American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, American Heart Association, American Society of Hypertension, Heart Failure Society of America, Louisiana State Medical Society, and Southern Society for Clinical Investigation
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Ronald J Oudiz, MD, FACP, FACC, Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; Director, Liu Center for Pulmonary Hypertension, LA Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Ronald J Oudiz, MD, FACP, FACC is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Cardiology, American College of Physicians, and American Heart Association
Disclosure: Actelion Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; Encysive Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; Gilead Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; Pfizer Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; United Therapeutics Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; Lilly Grant/research funds Clinical Trials + honoraria; LungRx  Clinical Trials + honoraria

CME Editor

Amer Suleman, MD, Consultant in Electrophysiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Medical City Dallas Hospital
Amer Suleman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, American Institute of Stress, American Society of Hypertension, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, Royal Society of Medicine, and Society of Cardiac Angiography and Interventions
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Karlheinz Peter, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine, Monash University; Head of Centre of Thrombosis and Myocardial Infarction, Head of Division of Atherothrombosis and Vascular Biology, Associate Director, Baker Heart Research Institute; Interventional Cardiologist, The Alfred Hospital, Australia
Karlheinz Peter, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: American Heart Association, Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand, and German Cardiac Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
HONcode

We subscribe to the
HONcode principles of the
Health On the Net Foundation

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright© 1994- by Medscape.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.