Bacillary Angiomatosis Medication

  • Author: KoKo Aung, MD, MPH, FACP; Chief Editor: Burke A Cunha, MD   more...
 
Updated: Sep 6, 2011
 

Medication Summary

The goals of pharmacotherapy are to eradicate infection, to reduce morbidity, and to prevent complications.

Next

Antibiotics

Class Summary

Empiric antimicrobial therapy should cover all likely pathogens in the context of the clinical setting.

View full drug information

Erythromycin (Ery-Tab, E.E.S., E-Mycin)

 

Bacteriostatic antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding 50S ribosomal subunits.

View full drug information

Clarithromycin (Biaxin)

 

Semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding 50S ribosomal subunits.

View full drug information

Azithromycin (Zithromax)

 

Macrolide that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding 50S ribosomal subunits.

View full drug information

Doxycycline (Vibramycin)

 

Bacteriostatic antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding 30S ribosomal subunits.

View full drug information

Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)

 

Bactericidal antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by inhibiting DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Useful in immunocompromised patients with severe disease.

Previous
Proceed to Follow-up
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

KoKo Aung, MD, MPH, FACP  Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Adjunct Associate Professor of Public Health, University of Texas School of Public Health

KoKo Aung, MD, MPH, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Thwe T Htay, MD  Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Thwe T Htay, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Romeo Papica II  MD, Staff Physician Premier Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Harvey Kantor, MD  Chief, Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Science Center

Harvey Kantor, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, Illinois State Medical Society, Infectious Diseases Society of America, New York Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Medicine, and Sigma Xi

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Hesham M Elgouhari, MD  Hepatology/Transplant Hepatology Fellow, Cleveland Clinic

Hesham M Elgouhari, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, American College of Gastroenterology, American College of Physicians, American Gastroenterological Association, American Medical Association, American Society of Transplantation, and Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Gary L Gorby, MD  Associate Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Division of Infectious Diseases, Creighton University School of Medicine; Associate Professor of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center; Associate Chair, Omaha Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Gary L Gorby, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America, and New York Academy of Sciences

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Joseph F John Jr, MD, FACP, FIDSA, FSHEA  Clinical Professor of Medicine, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine; Associate Chief of Staff for Education, Ralph H Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Eleftherios Mylonakis, MD  Clinical and Research Fellow, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital

Eleftherios Mylonakis, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Physicians, American Society for Microbiology, and Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Burke A Cunha, MD  Professor of Medicine, State University of New York School of Medicine at Stony Brook; Chief, Infectious Disease Division, Winthrop-University Hospital

Burke A Cunha, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, and Infectious Diseases Society of America

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

  1. Stoler MH, Bonfiglio TA, Steigbigel RT, et al. An atypical subcutaneous infection associated with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Clin Pathol. Nov 1983;80(5):714-8. [Medline].

  2. Relman DA, Loutit JS, Schmidt TM, et al. The agent of bacillary angiomatosis. An approach to the identification of uncultured pathogens. N Engl J Med. Dec 6 1990;323(23):1573-80. [Medline].

  3. Bellissimo-Rodrigues F, da Fonseca BA, Martinez R. Bacillary angiomatosis in a pregnant woman. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. Oct 2010;111(1):85-6. [Medline].

  4. Kaçar N, Tasli L, Demirkan N, Ergin C, Ergin S. HIV-negative case of bacillary angiomatosis with chronic hepatitis B. J Dermatol. Aug 2010;37(8):722-5. [Medline].

  5. Holmes NE, Opat S, Kelman A, Korman TM. Refractory Bartonella quintana bacillary angiomatosis following chemotherapy for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. J Med Microbiol. Jan 2011;60:142-6. [Medline].

  6. Paitoonpong L, Chitsomkasem A, Chantrakooptungool S, Kanjanahareutai S, Tribuddharat C, Srifuengfung S. Bartonella henselae: first reported isolate in a human in Thailand. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. Jan 2008;39(1):123-9. [Medline].

  7. Pape M, Kollaras P, Mandraveli K, et al. Occurrence of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana among human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients. Ann N Y Acad Sci. Dec 2005;1063:299-301. [Medline].

  8. Schwartz RA, Gallardo MA, Kapila R, et al. Bacillary angiomatosis in an HIV seronegative patient on systemic steroid therapy. Br J Dermatol. Dec 1996;135(6):982-7. [Medline].

  9. Turgut M, Alabaz D, Karakas M, et al. Bacillary angiomatosis in an immunocompetent child with a grafted traumatic wound. J Dermatol. Oct 2004;31(10):844-7. [Medline].

  10. Karakas M, Baba M, Homan S, et al. A case of bacillary angiomatosis presenting as leg ulcers. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Jan 2003;17(1):65-7. [Medline].

  11. Merle De Boever C, Mura F, Brun M, Reynes J. [Ocular bartonellosis in an HIV-HVC coinfected patient]. Med Mal Infect. Sep 2008;38(9):504-6. [Medline].

  12. Murray MA, Zamecki KJ, Paskowski J, Lelli GJ Jr. Ocular bacillary angiomatosis in an immunocompromised man. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. Sep-Oct 2010;26(5):371-2. [Medline].

  13. Gasquet S, Maurin M, Brouqui P, et al. Bacillary angiomatosis in immunocompromised patients. AIDS. Oct 1 1998;12(14):1793-803. [Medline].

  14. Sandrasegaran K, Hawes DR, Matthew G. Hepatic peliosis (bacillary angiomatosis) in AIDS: CT findings. Abdom Imaging. Nov-Dec 2005;30(6):738-40. [Medline].

  15. Gouya H, Vignaux O, Legmann P, et al. Peliosis hepatis: triphasic helical CT and dynamic MRI findings. Abdom Imaging. Sep-Oct 2001;26(5):507-9. [Medline].

  16. Sandrasegaran K, Hawes DR, Matthew G. Hepatic peliosis (bacillary angiomatosis) in AIDS: CT findings. Abdom Imaging. Nov-Dec 2005;30(6):738-40. [Medline].

  17. Amsbaugh S, Huiras E, Wang NS, et al. Bacillary angiomatosis associated with pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia. Am J Dermatopathol. Feb 2006;28(1):32-5. [Medline].

  18. Adal KA, Cockerell CJ, Petri WA Jr. Cat scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and other infections due to Rochalimaea. N Engl J Med. May 26 1994;330(21):1509-15. [Medline].

  19. Arvand M, Wendt C, Regnath T, et al. Characterization of Bartonella henselae isolated from bacillary angiomatosis lesions in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient in Germany. Clin Infect Dis. Jun 1998;26(6):1296-9. [Medline].

  20. Berger TG, Koehler JE. Bacillary angiomatosis. AIDS Clin Rev. 1993-94;43-60. [Medline].

  21. Chetty R, Sabaratnam RM. Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report. Int J Surg Pathol. Jul 2003;11(3):241-4. [Medline].

  22. Chomel BB. Cat-scratch disease and bacillary angiomatosis. Rev Sci Tech. Sep 1996;15(3):1061-73. [Medline].

  23. Cotell SL, Noskin GA. Bacillary angiomatosis. Clinical and histologic features, diagnosis, and treatment. Arch Intern Med. Mar 14 1994;154(5):524-8. [Medline].

  24. Hnatuk LA, Brown DH, Snell GE. Bacillary angiomatosis: a new entity in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Otolaryngol. Jun 1994;23(3):216-20. [Medline].

  25. Huh YB, Rose S, Schoen RE, et al. Colonic bacillary angiomatosis. Ann Intern Med. Apr 15 1996;124(8):735-7. [Medline].

  26. Koehler JE, Tappero JW. Bacillary angiomatosis and bacillary peliosis in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis. Oct 1993;17(4):612-24. [Medline].

  27. Maguiña C, Gotuzzo E. Bartonellosis. New and old. Infect Dis Clin North Am. Mar 2000;14(1):1-22, vii. [Medline].

  28. Manders SM. Bacillary angiomatosis. Clin Dermatol. May-Jun 1996;14(3):295-9. [Medline].

  29. Margileth AM. Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of Cat Scratch Disease. Curr Infect Dis Rep. Apr 2000;2(2):141-146. [Medline].

  30. Marra CM. Neurologic complications of Bartonella henselae infection. Curr Opin Neurol. Jun 1995;8(3):164-9. [Medline].

  31. Ramirez Ramirez CR, Saavedra S, Ramirez Ronda CH. Bacillary angiomatosis: microbiology, histopathology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and management. Bol Asoc Med P R. Apr-Jun 1996;88(4-6):46-51. [Medline].

  32. Spach DH. Bacillary angiomatosis. Int J Dermatol. Jan 1992;31(1):19-24. [Medline].

  33. Spach DH, Koehler JE. Bartonella-associated infections. Infect Dis Clin North Am. Mar 1998;12(1):137-55. [Medline].

  34. Teague AC, Parks SK. Bacillary angiomatosis in a patient with AIDS. Ann Pharmacother. Nov 1993;27(11):1378-82. [Medline].

  35. Whitfeld MJ, Kaveh S, Koehler JE, et al. Bacillary angiomatosis associated with myositis in a patient infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis. Apr 1997;24(4):562-4. [Medline].

  36. Wong R, Tappero J, Cockerell CJ. Bacillary angiomatosis and other Bartonella species infections. Semin Cutan Med Surg. Sep 1997;16(3):188-99. [Medline].

 
Previous
Next
 
 
 
 
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2012 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this Website is not influenced by sponsors. The site is designed primarily for use by qualified physicians and other medical professionals. The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The information provided here is for educational and informational purposes only. In no way should it be considered as offering medical advice. Please check with a physician if you suspect you are ill.