eMedicine Specialties > Infectious Diseases > Parasitic Infections

Balantidiasis: Multimedia

Author: Valda M Chijide, MD, Clinical Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan; Consultant in Infectious Diseases, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Sep 18, 2008

Multimedia

Trophozoite of <em>Balantidium coli</em> in colon...Media file 1: Trophozoite of Balantidium coli in colon. This photograph shows the large macronucleus and the thin cell membrane covered with cilia (X820). Courtesy of Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP 75-9300).
Trophozoite of <em>Balantidium coli</em> in colon...

Trophozoite of Balantidium coli in colon. This photograph shows the large macronucleus and the thin cell membrane covered with cilia (X820). Courtesy of Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP 75-9300).

Cyst of <em>Balantidium coli</em> in feces. This ...Media file 2: Cyst of Balantidium coli in feces. This photograph demonstrates a thick cyst wall and a large macronucleus (X820). Courtesy Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP 75-9301).
Cyst of <em>Balantidium coli</em> in feces. This ...

Cyst of Balantidium coli in feces. This photograph demonstrates a thick cyst wall and a large macronucleus (X820). Courtesy Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP 75-9301).

More on Balantidiasis

Overview: Balantidiasis
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Balantidiasis
Treatment & Medication: Balantidiasis
Follow-up: Balantidiasis
Multimedia: Balantidiasis
References

References

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  2. Ferry T, Bouhour D, De Monbrison F, et al. Severe peritonitis due to Balantidium coli acquired in France. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. May 2004;23(5):393-5. [Medline].

  3. Vasilakopoulou A, Dimarongona K, Samakovli A, et al. Balantidium coli pneumonia in an immunocompromised patient. Scand J Infect Dis. 2003;35(2):144-6. [Medline].

  4. Dodd LG. Balantidium coli infestation as a cause of acute appendicitis. J Infect Dis. Jun 1991;163(6):1392. [Medline].

  5. Anargyrou K, Petrikkos GL, Suller MT, et al. Pulmonary Balantidium coli infection in a leukemic patient. Am J Hematol. Jul 2003;73(3):180-3. [Medline].

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  8. Canadian Pharmacists Association. Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (CPS). 2006;2182-2183.

  9. Esteban JG, Aguirre C, Angles R, et al. Balantidiasis in Aymara children from the northern Bolivian Altiplano. Am J Trop Med Hyg. Dec 1998;59(6):922-7. [Medline].

  10. Fisk T, Keystone J, Kozarsky P. Cyclospora cayetanensis, Isospora belli, Sarcocystis Species, Balantidium coli, and Blastocystis hominis. In: Mandell GL, Bennet JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 2. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2005:3228-37.

  11. Garcia L, Bruckner D. Intestinal Protozoa: Flagellates and Ciliates. In: Diagnostic Medical Parasitology. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: ASM Press; 1997:34-53.

  12. Markell E. Lumen-Dwelling Protozoa. In: Markell and Voge's Medical Parasitology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders Co; 1999:24-89.

  13. Micromedex. Tetracycline. Drugdex Drug Evaluations. 2000. Available at: http://www.micromedex.com:Accessed 2000. [Medline].

  14. Neafie R. Balantidiasis. In: Pathology of Tropical and Extraordinary Diseases. Vol 1. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology; 1976:325-7.

  15. PDR. Physicians' Desk Reference. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc; 2000.

  16. Rosenblatt JE. Antiparasitic agents. Mayo Clin Proc. Nov 1999;74(11):1161-75. [Medline].

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  18. Yazar S, Altuntas F, Sahin I, et al. Dysentery caused by Balantidium coli in a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma from Turkey. World J Gastroenterol. Feb 1 2004;10(3):458-9. [Medline].

  19. Young MD. Attempts to transmit human Balantidium coli. Am J Trop Med Hyg. Jan 1950;30(1):71. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

balantidiasis, balantidiosis, Balantidium coli, B coli, hyaluronidase, Balantidium coli infection, B coli infection, acute balantidiasis, fulminating balantidiasis, occupational balantidiasis, protozoa infection, protozoan infection, colon cyst, colonic cyst

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Valda M Chijide, MD, Clinical Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan; Consultant in Infectious Diseases, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
Valda M Chijide, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, HIV Medicine Association of America, and Infectious Diseases Society of America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Jeffrey D Band, MD, Clinical Professor of Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine; Director, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital Corporation
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Ronald A Greenfield, MD, Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine
Ronald A Greenfield, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, American Society for Microbiology, Central Society for Clinical Research, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Medical Mycology Society of the Americas, Phi Beta Kappa, Southern Society for Clinical Investigation, and Southwestern Association of Clinical Microbiology
Disclosure: Pfizer Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Gilead Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Ortho McNeil Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Wyeth Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Abbott Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Astellas Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Cubist  Speaking and teaching

CME Editor

Eleftherios Mylonakis, MD, Clinical and Research Fellow, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital
Eleftherios Mylonakis, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Physicians, American Society for Microbiology, and Infectious Diseases Society of America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Burke A Cunha, MD, Professor of Medicine, State University of New York School of Medicine at Stony Brook; Chief, Infectious Disease Division, Winthrop-University Hospital
Burke A Cunha, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, and Infectious Diseases Society of America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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