Human Bite Infections Differential Diagnoses
- Author: Don R Revis Jr, MD; Chief Editor: Burke A Cunha, MD more...
Khajotia RR, Lee E. Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus through saliva after a lip bite. Arch Intern Med. Sep 8 1997;157(16):1901. [Medline].
Vidmar L, Poljak M, Tomazic J, Seme K, Klavs I. Transmission of HIV-1 by human bite. Lancet. Jun 22 1996;347(9017):1762. [Medline].
Freeman AJ, Senn DR, Arendt DM. Seven hundred seventy eight bite marks: analysis by anatomic location, victim and biter demographics, type of crime, and legal disposition. J Forensic Sci. Nov 2005;50(6):1436-43. [Medline].
Okimura JT, Norton SA. Jealousy and mutilation: nose-biting as retribution for adultery. Lancet. Dec 19-26 1998;352(9145):2010-1. [Medline].
Presutti RJ. Bite wounds. Early treatment and prophylaxis against infectious complications. Postgrad Med. Apr 1997;101(4):243-4, 246-52, 254. [Medline].
Welbury RR, Murphy JM. The dental practitioner's role in protecting children from abuse. 3. Reporting and subsequent management of abuse. Br Dent J. Feb 14 1998;184(3):115-9. [Medline].
Bunzli WF, Wright DH, Hoang AT, Dahms RD, Hass WF, Rotschafer JC. Current management of human bites. Pharmacotherapy. Mar-Apr 1998;18(2):227-34. [Medline].
Chidzonga MM. Human bites of the face. A review of 22 cases. S Afr Med J. Feb 1998;88(2):150-2. [Medline].
Corabianu O, Laredo JD, Woimant F, Haguenau M. Hazards of tongue-biting: Streptococcus oralis bacteraemia and vertebral osteomyelitis following a grand mal seizure. J Neurol. Jan 1998;245(1):47-9. [Medline].
Donkor P, Bankas DO. A study of primary closure of human bite injuries to the face. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. May 1997;55(5):479-81; discussion 481-2. [Medline].
Epstein JB, Scully C. Mammalian bites: risk and management. Am J Dent. Jun 1992;5(3):167-71. [Medline].
Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Hudspeth M, Hunt Gerardo S, Merriam CV. In vitro activity of Bay 12-8039, a new 8-methoxyquinolone, compared to the activities of 11 other oral antimicrobial agents against 390 aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from human and animal bite wound skin and soft tissue infections in humans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. Jul 1997;41(7):1552-7. [Medline].
Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Hudspeth M, Hunt Gerardo S, Merriam CV. Trovafloxacin compared with levofloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, azithromycin and clarithromycin against unusual aerobic and anaerobic human and animal bite-wound pathogens. J Antimicrob Chemother. Mar 1998;41(3):391-6. [Medline].
Griego RD, Rosen T, Orengo IF, Wolf JE. Dog, cat, and human bites: a review. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dec 1995;33(6):1019-29. [Medline].
Kelly IP, Cunney RJ, Smyth EG, Colville J. The management of human bite injuries of the hand. Injury. Sep 1996;27(7):481-4. [Medline].
Ruskin JD, Laney TJ, Wendt SV, Markin RS. Treatment of mammalian bite wounds of the maxillofacial region. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Feb 1993;51(2):174-6. [Medline].
Ulione MS, Dooling M. Preschool injuries in child care centers: nursing strategies for prevention. J Pediatr Health Care. May-Jun 1997;11(3):111-6. [Medline].
[Guideline] University of Texas, School of Nursing, Family Nurse Practitioner Program. Management of human bite wounds. Austin (TX): University of Texas, School of Nursing; 2007 May. 22 p. [41 references].

