Providencia Infections Differential Diagnoses
- Author: Joshua S Hawley, MD; Chief Editor: Burke A Cunha, MD more...
O'Hara CM, Brenner FW, Miller JM. Classification, identification, and clinical significance of Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella. Clin Microbiol Rev. Oct 2000;13(4):534-46. [Medline].
Janda, J. Michael, Abbott, Sharon. Enterobacteria 2nd edition. 2006;ASM Press.
Mohr O'Hara C, Steigerwalt AG, Green D, McDowell M, Hill BC, Brenner DJ, et al. Isolation of Providencia heimbachae from human feces. J Clin Microbiol. Sep 1999;37(9):3048-50. [Medline].
Krake PR, Tandon N. Infective endocarditis due to Providenca stuartii. South Med J. Oct 2004;97(10):1022-3. [Medline].
Koreishi AF, Schechter BA, Karp CL. Ocular infections caused by Providencia rettgeri. Ophthalmology. Aug 2006;113(8):1463-6. [Medline].
Rahav G, Pinco E, Silbaq F, Bercovier H. Molecular epidemiology of catheter-associated bacteriuria in nursing home patients. J Clin Microbiol. Apr 1994;32(4):1031-4. [Medline].
Darouiche RO. Device-associated infections: a macroproblem that starts with microadherence. Clin Infect Dis. Nov 1 2001;33(9):1567-72. [Medline].
Tumbarello M, Citton R, Spanu T, et al. ESBL-producing multidrug-resistant Providencia stuartii infections in a university hospital. J Antimicrob Chemother. Feb 2004;53(2):277-82. [Medline].
Yoh M, Matsuyama J, Ohnishi M, Takagi K, Miyagi H, Mori K, et al. Importance of Providencia species as a major cause of travellers' diarrhoea. J Med Microbiol. Nov 2005;54:1077-82. [Medline].
Arpin C, Thabet L, Yassine H, Messadi A, Boukadida J, Dubois V, et al. Evolution of an Incompatibility Group IncA/C Plasmid Harboring blaCMY-16 and qnrA6 Genes and its transfer through three clones of Providencia stuartii during a 2-year Outbreak in a Tunisian Burn Unit. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. Dec 12 2011;[Medline].
Nicolle LE. Urinary tract pathogens in complicated infection and in elderly individuals. J Infect Dis. Mar 1 2001;183 Suppl 1:S5-8. [Medline].
Murata T, Iida T, Shiomi Y, Tagomori K, Akeda Y, Yanagihara I, et al. A large outbreak of foodborne infection attributed to Providencia alcalifaciens. J Infect Dis. Oct 15 2001;184(8):1050-5. [Medline].
Luzzaro F, Mezzatesta M, Mugnaioli C, Perilli M, Stefani S, Amicosante G, et al. Trends in production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among enterobacteria of medical interest: report of the second Italian nationwide survey. J Clin Microbiol. May 2006;44(5):1659-64. [Medline].
Prentice B, Robinson BL. A review of Providencia bacteremia in a general hospital, with a comment on patterns of antimicrobial sensitivity and use. Can Med Assoc J. Sep 22 1979;121(6):745-9. [Medline].
Albert MJ, Faruque AS, Mahalanabis D. Association of Providencia alcalifaciens with diarrhea in children. J Clin Microbiol. May 1998;36(5):1433-5. [Medline].
Hawkey PM. Providencia stuartii: a review of a multiply antibiotic-resistant bacterium. J Antimicrob Chemother. Mar 1984;13(3):209-26. [Medline].
Haynes J, Hawkey PM. Providencia alcalifaciens and travellers' diarrhoea. BMJ. Jul 8 1989;299(6691):94-5. [Medline].
Hickman-Brenner FW, Farmer JJ, Steigerwalt AG, Brenner DJ. Providencia rustigianii: a new species in the family Enterobacteriaceae formerly known as Providencia alcalifaciens biogroup 3. J Clin Microbiol. Jun 1983;17(6):1057-60. [Medline].
Kaslow RA, Lindsey JO, Bisno AL, Price A. Nosocomial infection with highly resistant, Proteus rettgeri. Report of an epidemic. Am J Epidemiol. Sep 1976;104(3):278-86. [Medline].
Krake PR, Tandon N. Infective endocarditis due to Providenca stuartii. South Med J. Oct 2004;97(10):1022-3. [Medline].
Matsuda T, Beppu T, Hirota M, et al. [A long-term surviving case of multiple metastatic liver tumors from rectal cancer treated with microwave coagulation therapy (MCT)]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. Oct 1999;26(12):1921-4. [Medline].
Muder RR, Brennen C, Wagener MM, Goetz AM. Bacteremia in a long-term-care facility: a five-year prospective study of 163 consecutive episodes. Clin Infect Dis. Mar 1992;14(3):647-54. [Medline].
Stock I, Wiedemann B. Natural antibiotic susceptibility of Providencia stuartii, P. rettgeri, P. alcalifaciens and P. rustigianii strains. J Med Microbiol. Jul 1998;47(7):629-42. [Medline].
Warren JW. Providencia stuartii: a common cause of antibiotic-resistant bacteriuria in patients with long-term indwelling catheters. Rev Infect Dis. Jan-Feb 1986;8(1):61-7. [Medline].
Wenzel RP, Hunting KJ, Osterman CA, Sande MA. Providencia stuartii, a hospital pathogen: potential factors for its emergence and transmission. Am J Epidemiol. Aug 1976;104(2):170-80. [Medline].
Woods TD, Watanakunakorn C. Bacteremia due to Providencia stuartii: review of 49 episodes. South Med J. Feb 1996;89(2):221-4. [Medline].

