Hyperuricemia Follow-up

  • Author: Yasir Qazi, MD; Chief Editor: Vecihi Batuman, MD, FACP, FASN   more...
 
Updated: Sep 15, 2010
 

Further Inpatient Care

  • Patients with hyperuricemia generally do not require inpatient care. Typically, only patients with acute uric acid nephropathy require inpatient treatment.
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Further Outpatient Care

  • For patients with symptomatic hyperuricemia, provide regular follow-up evaluations with serum uric acid level determinations.
  • For patients with gout, attempt to maintain uric acid levels below 6 mg/dL.
  • For patients with a history of uric acid nephrolithiasis, provide follow-up determinations of 24-hour urine excretion of uric acid to ensure that therapy has helped lower the excretion into the reference range.
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Transfer

  • Patients with acute urate nephropathy and acute renal failure require transfer to a facility with dialysis.
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Deterrence/Prevention

  • Hyperuricemia can often be prevented by reducing purines in the diet.
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Complications

  • Gout
  • Acute uric acid nephropathy
  • Uric acid nephrolithiasis
  • Chronic renal insufficiency
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Patient Education

  • Dietary education is important for patients with hyperuricemia.
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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Yasir Qazi, MD  Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Southern California at Keck School of Medicine

Yasir Qazi, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Society of Nephrology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

James W Lohr, MD  Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Fellowship Program Director, University of Buffalo State University of New York School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences

James W Lohr, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, American Society of Nephrology, and Central Society for Clinical Research

Disclosure: Genzyme Honoraria Speaking and teaching

Specialty Editor Board

James H Sondheimer, MD, FACP  Associate Professor of Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine; Medical Director of Hemodialysis, Harper University Hospital at Detroit Medical Center; Medical Director, DaVita Greenview Dialysis (Southfield)

James H Sondheimer, MD, FACP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians and American Society of Nephrology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine

Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

George R Aronoff, MD  Director, Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine and Pharmacology, Section of Nephrology, Kidney Disease Program, University of Louisville School of Medicine

George R Aronoff, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Federation for Medical Research, American Society of Nephrology, Kentucky Medical Association, and National Kidney Foundation

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP, FASN  Professor of Medicine, Section Chief, Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, West Virginia University School of Medicine

Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP, FASN is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Society of Nephrology, International Society of Nephrology, National Kidney Foundation, Renal Physicians Association, and West Virginia State Medical Association

Disclosure: Abbott Grant/research funds Speaking and teaching; AMAG Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Amgen Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Ortho Biotech Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Renal Ventures Ownership interest Other

Chief Editor

Vecihi Batuman, MD, FACP, FASN  Professor of Medicine, Section of Nephrology-Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine; Chief, Medicine Service, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System

Vecihi Batuman, MD, FACP, FASN is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Physicians, American Society of Hypertension, American Society of Nephrology, and International Society of Nephrology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References
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