Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Roger B Olade, MD, MPH; Chief Editor: Zab Mosenifar, MD   more...
 
Updated: Mar 16, 2011
 
 
 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Roger B Olade, MD, MPH  Medical Director, Providence Health Group

Roger B Olade, MD, MPH is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine and American College of Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Klaus-Dieter Lessnau, MD, FCCP  Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Medical Director, Pulmonary Physiology Laboratory; Director of Research in Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary Medicine, Lenox Hill Hospital

Klaus-Dieter Lessnau, MD, FCCP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Thoracic Society, and Society of Critical Care Medicine

Disclosure: Sepracor None None

Ali Hmidi, MD  Staff Physician, Department of Internal Medicine, Brooklyn Hospital Center, Cornell University

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Oluwatoyin E Ijitola, MD, PhD, RN  Dean and Professor, International University for Graduate Studies (IUGS)

Oluwatoyin E Ijitola, MD, PhD, RN is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Tropical Medicine, American College of Healthcare Executives, American Medical Association, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, HIV Medicine Association of America, and International AIDS Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Gregory Tino, MD  Director of Pulmonary Outpatient Practices, Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center and Hospital

Gregory Tino, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, and American Thoracic Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Gregg T Anders, DO  Medical Director, Great Plains Regional Medical Command , Brooke Army Medical Center; Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Disease, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Gregg T Anders, DO is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, and American Thoracic Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Timothy D Rice, MD  Associate Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, St Louis University School of Medicine

Timothy D Rice, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics and American College of Physicians

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Zab Mosenifar, MD  Director, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Director, Women's Guild Pulmonary Disease Institute, Professor and Executive Vice Chair, Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine

Zab Mosenifar, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, and American Thoracic Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References
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  2. Griese M, Brasch F, Aldana VR, Cabrera MM, Goelnitz U, Ikonen E, et al. Respiratory disease in Niemann-Pick type C2 is caused by pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Clin Genet. Feb 2010;77(2):119-30. [Medline].

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  4. Bonfield TL, Farver CF, Barna BP, Malur A, Abraham S, Raychaudhuri B, et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma is deficient in alveolar macrophages from patients with alveolar proteinosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. Dec 2003;29(6):677-82. [Medline].

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  7. Bonfield TL, John N, Barna BP, Kavuru MS, Thomassen MJ, Yen-Lieberman B. Multiplexed particle-based anti-granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor assay used as pulmonary diagnostic test. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. Jul 2005;12(7):821-4. [Medline].

  8. Carraway MS, Ghio AJ, Carter JD, Piantadosi CA. Detection of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Apr 2000;161(4 Pt 1):1294-9. [Medline].

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  10. Murayama S, Murakami J, Yabuuchi H, Soeda H, Masuda K. "Crazy paving appearance" on high resolution CT in various diseases. J Comput Assist Tomogr. Sep-Oct 1999;23(5):749-52. [Medline].

  11. Choi HK, Park CM, Goo JM, Lee HJ. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis versus exogenous lipoid pneumonia showing crazy-paving pattern: Comparison of their clinical features and high-resolution CT findings. Acta Radiol. May 2010;51(4):407-12. [Medline].

  12. Tazawa R, Trapnell BC, Inoue Y, Arai T, Takada T, Nasuhara Y, et al. Inhaled Granulocyte/Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor as Therapy of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Feb 18 2010;[Medline].

  13. Abdul Rahman JA, Moodley YP, Phillips MJ. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis associated with psoriasis and complicated by mycobacterial infection: successful treatment with granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor after a partial response to whole lung lavage. Respirology. Aug 2004;9(3):419-22. [Medline].

  14. Anders P. Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis. In: Fishman AP, Elia JA, Fishman JA, Grippi MA, Kaiser LR, Senior RM, eds. Fishman's Pulmonary Diseases and Disorders. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 1998:1223-9.

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  17. Cummings KJ, Donat WE, Ettensohn DB, Roggli VL, Ingram P, Kreiss K. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis in workers at an indium processing facility. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Mar 1 2010;181(5):458-64. [Medline].

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  19. Kitamura T, Uchida K, Tanaka N, Tsuchiya T, Watanabe J, Yamada Y, et al. Serological diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Aug 2000;162(2 Pt 1):658-62. [Medline].

  20. Presneill JJ, Nakata K, Inoue Y, Seymour JF. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Clin Chest Med. Sep 2004;25(3):593-613, viii. [Medline].

  21. Seymour JF, Presneill JJ. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: progress in the first 44 years. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Jul 15 2002;166(2):215-35. [Medline].

  22. Venkateshiah SB, Thomassen MJ, Kavuru MS. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Clinical manifestations and optimal treatment strategies. Treat Respir Med. 2004;3(4):217-27. [Medline].

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A periodic acid-Schiff histochemical stain of transbronchial biopsy: Alveolar spaces contain considerable amounts of granular material.
 
 
 
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