eMedicine Specialties > Radiology > Breast

Breast Cancer, Male: Follow-up

Author: Marilyn A Roubidoux, MD, Professor of Radiology, Department of Breast Imaging, University of Michigan Medical Center
Coauthor(s): Stephanie K Patterson, MD, Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Breast Imaging, University of Michigan Medical Center
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Sep 24, 2008

Intervention

Medicolegal Pitfalls

  • Failure to refer male patients with breast masses to a surgeon for consultation
  • Similarity in the imaging findings for gynecomastia and cancer 
 


More on Breast Cancer, Male

Overview: Breast Cancer, Male
Imaging: Breast Cancer, Male
Follow-up: Breast Cancer, Male
Multimedia: Breast Cancer, Male
References
Further Reading
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References

  1. Appelbaum AH, Evans GF, Levy KR, et al. Mammographic appearances of male breast disease. Radiographics. May-Jun 1999;19(3):559-68. [Medline].

  2. Carmalt HL, Mann LJ, Kennedy CW, et al. Carcinoma of the male breast: a review and recommendations for management. Aust N Z J Surg. Oct 1998;68(10):712-5. [Medline].

  3. Donegan WL, Redlich PN. Breast cancer in men. Surg Clin North Am. Apr 1996;76(2):343-63. [Medline].

  4. Newman J. Breast cancer in men and mammography of the male breast. Radiol Technol. Sep-Oct 1997;69(1):17-28; quiz 29-36. [Medline].

  5. Ravandi-Kashani F, Hayes TG. Male breast cancer: a review of the literature. Eur J Cancer. Aug 1998;34(9):1341-7. [Medline].

  6. Stewart RA, Howlett DC, Hearn FJ. Pictorial review: the imaging features of male breast disease. Clin Radiol. Oct 1997;52(10):739-44. [Medline].

  7. Winchester DJ. Male breast cancer. Semin Surg Oncol. Sep-Oct 1996;12(5):364-9. [Medline].

  8. Contractor KB, Kaur K, Rodrigues GS, Kulkarni DM, Singhal H. Male breast cancer: is the scenario changing. World J Surg Oncol. Jun 16 2008;6:58. [Medline].

  9. Lanitis S, Rice AJ, Vaughan A, Cathcart P, Filippakis G, Mufti RA, et al. Diagnosis and Management of Male Breast Cancer. World J Surg. Sep 12 2008;[Medline].

  10. Schaub NP, Maloney N, Schneider H, Feliberti E, Perry R. Changes in male breast cancer over a 30-year period. Am Surg. Aug 2008;74(8):707-11; discussion 711-2. [Medline].

  11. Grenader T, Goldberg A, Shavit L. Second cancers in patients with male breast cancer: a literature review. J Cancer Surviv. Jun 2008;2(2):73-8. [Medline].

  12. La Pinta M, Fabi A, Ascarelli A, Ponzani T, Di Carlo V, Scicchitano F, et al. Male breast cancer: 6-year experience. Minerva Chir. Apr 2008;63(2):71-8. [Medline].

  13. Pant K, Dutta U. Understanding and management of male breast cancer: a critical review. Med Oncol. Dec 12 2007;[Medline].

  14. Leinung S, Horn LC, Backe J. [Male breast cancer: history, epidemiology, genetic and histopathology]. Zentralbl Chir. Oct 2007;132(5):379-85. [Medline].

  15. Dimitrov NV, Colucci P, Nagpal S. Some aspects of the endocrine profile and management of hormone-dependent male breast cancer. Oncologist. Jul 2007;12(7):798-807. [Medline].

  16. Cutuli B. Strategies in treating male breast cancer. Expert Opin Pharmacother. Feb 2007;8(2):193-202. [Medline].

  17. Agrawal A, Ayantunde AA, Rampaul R, Robertson JF. Male breast cancer: a review of clinical management. Breast Cancer Res Treat. May 2007;103(1):11-21. [Medline].

  18. Casagrande JT, Hanisch R, Pike MC, Ross RK, Brown JB, Henderson BE. A case-control study of male breast cancer. Cancer Res. Mar 1 1988;48(5):1326-30. [Medline].

  19. Dao TL, Morreal C, Nemoto T. Urinary estrogen excretion in men with breast cancer. N Engl J Med. Jul 19 1973;289(3):138-40. [Medline].

  20. McLaughlin JK, Malker HS, Blot WJ, Weiner JA, Ericsson JL, Fraumeni JF Jr. Occupational risks for male breast cancer in Sweden. Br J Ind Med. Apr 1988;45(4):275-6. [Medline].

  21. Giordano SH, Cohen DS, Buzdar AU, et al. Breast carcinoma in men: a population-based study. Cancer. Jul 1 2004;101(1):51-7. [Medline].

  22. Günhan-Bilgen I, Bozkaya H, Ustün EE, Memis A. Male breast disease: clinical, mammographic, and ultrasonographic features. Eur J Radiol. Sep 2002;43(3):246-55. [Medline].

  23. Evans GF, Anthony T, Turnage RH, et al. The diagnostic accuracy of mammography in the evaluation of male breast disease. Am J Surg. Feb 2001;181(2):96-100. [Medline].

  24. Patterson SK, Helvie MA, Aziz K, Nees AV. Outcome of men presenting with clinical breast problems: the role of mammography and ultrasound. Breast J. Sep-Oct 2006;12(5):418-23. [Medline].

  25. Evans GF, Anthony T, Turnage RH, Schumpert TD, Levy KR, Amirkhan RH. The diagnostic accuracy of mammography in the evaluation of male breast disease. Am J Surg. Feb 2001;181(2):96-100. [Medline].

  26. Williams WL Jr, Powers M, Wagman LD. Cancer of the male breast: a review. J Natl Med Assoc. Jul 1996;88(7):439-43. [Medline].

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Further Reading

Adult preventive health care: cancer screening.
University of Michigan Health System.  2004 May.  12 pages.  NGC:003785
 
Referral guidelines for suspected cancer in adults and children.
National Collaborating Centre for Primary Care.  2005 Jun.  791 pages.  NGC:004465
 
American Society of Clinical Oncology guideline recommendations for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer.
American Society of Clinical Oncology - Medical Specialty Society.  2005 Oct 20.  18 pages.  NGC:004562
 
American Society of Clinical Oncology 2006 update of the breast cancer follow-up and management guidelines in the adjuvant setting.
American Society of Clinical Oncology.  1997 May (revised 2006 Nov 1).  7 pages.  NGC:005304
 
Paclitaxel for the adjuvant treatment of early node-positive breast cancer.
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) - National Government Agency [Non-U.S.].  2006 Sep.  18 pages.  NGC:005737

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Keywords

male breast cancer, male breast neoplasm, male breast tumor, male breast carcinoma, breast cancer in men, breast cancer men, breast diagnosis, male breast self-examination, breast mass, male breast abnormality, breast cancer awareness

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Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Marilyn A Roubidoux, MD, Professor of Radiology, Department of Breast Imaging, University of Michigan Medical Center
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Stephanie K Patterson, MD, Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Breast Imaging, University of Michigan Medical Center
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

John M Lewin, MD, Section Chief, Breast Imaging, Diversified Radiology of Colorado, PC; Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Preventative Medicine and Biometrics, University of Colorado Denver
John M Lewin, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Radiology, American Roentgen Ray Society, Radiological Society of North America, and Society of Breast Imaging
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Bernard D Coombs, MB, ChB, PhD, Consulting Staff, Department of Specialist Rehabilitation Services, Hutt Valley District Health Board, New Zealand
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Edward Azavedo, MD, PhD, Director of Clinical Breast Imaging Services, Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
Edward Azavedo, MD, PhD is a member of the following medical societies: Swedish Medical Association and Swedish Society of Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Robert M Krasny, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Radiology, The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
Robert M Krasny, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Roentgen Ray Society and Radiological Society of North America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Eugene C Lin, MD, Consulting Radiologist, Virginia Mason Medical Center; Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine
Eugene C Lin, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Nuclear Medicine, American College of Radiology, Radiological Society of North America, and Society of Nuclear Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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