Intervention
Medicolegal Pitfalls
- Most of the medical and/or legal pitfalls that are associated with osteoblastomas result from the often nonspecific radiographic appearance of these tumors. In many patients, analysis of biopsy specimens is necessary for a definitive diagnosis.
- If a radiologist is asked to perform a biopsy in a suspected osteoblastoma, the orthopedic surgeon should be consulted first.
- If the biopsy specimen reveals osteosarcoma instead of osteoblastoma, a biopsy-induced contaminated needle tract can result in a difficult operation for both the surgeon and the patient.
- Malignant (aggressive) osteoblastoma can arise in patients who have a recurrent osteoblastoma with a more aggressive histologic appearance than that of the tumor that was originally excised.
- Some authors report examples of osteosarcoma that resemble osteoblastoma at histologic analysis. Therefore, they hypothesize that such tumors may be the same as those labeled as malignant or aggressive osteoblastoma.
- The major diagnostic problem is in differentiating malignant or aggressive osteoblastoma from osteosarcoma on the basis of the pathologic features because the diagnosis markedly changes treatment in patients.
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Further Reading
Keywords
osteoblastoma, giant osteoid osteoma, bone neoplasm, osteoid osteoma, bone tumor, primary bone tumor, benign bone tumor, benign lesion of the bone, scoliosis, matrix mineralization
Follow-up: Osteoblastoma