eMedicine Specialties > Radiology > Pediatrics

Scurvy: Follow-up

Author: Bruce M Rothschild, MD, Professor of Medicine, The Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine; Director, Arthritis Center of Northeast Ohio; Adjunct Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Akron
Coauthor(s): Jeno Imre Sebes, MD, Professor, Department of Radiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center at Memphis
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Dec 17, 2008

Intervention

Medicolegal Pitfalls

  • The failure to diagnose copper deficiency, leukemia, and concomitant rickets or folate deficiency is a pitfall.
  • Congenital syphilis and neuroblastoma produce findings similar to those of scurvy. The same findings may also be seen in a limb with residual palsy as a result of polio.
 


More on Scurvy

Overview: Scurvy
Imaging: Scurvy
Follow-up: Scurvy
Multimedia: Scurvy
References

References

  1. Bohrer I, Roy M, Nager W, te Wildt B, Emrich HM, Ohlmeier MD. [Scurvy--a wrongly forgotten avitaminosis]. MMW Fortschr Med. Nov 8 2007;149(45):41-3. [Medline].

  2. Léger D. Scurvy: reemergence of nutritional deficiencies. Can Fam Physician. Oct 2008;54(10):1403-6. [Medline].

  3. Sommer A. Vitamin a deficiency and clinical disease: an historical overview. J Nutr. Oct 2008;138(10):1835-9. [Medline].

  4. Hampl JS, Taylor CA, Johnston CS. Vitamin C deficiency and depletion in the United States: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988 to 1994. Am J Public Health. May 2004;94(5):870-5. [Medline].

  5. Velandia B, Centor RM, McConnell V, Shah M. Scurvy is still present in developed countries. J Gen Intern Med. Aug 2008;23(8):1281-4. [Medline].

  6. Burk CJ, Molodow R. Infantile scurvy: an old diagnosis revisited with a modern dietary twist. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2007;8(2):103-6. [Medline].

  7. Olmedo JM, Yiannias JA, Windgassen EB, Gornet MK. Scurvy: a disease almost forgotten. Int J Dermatol. Aug 2006;45(8):909-13. [Medline].

  8. Handelman GJ. Vitamin C neglect in hemodialysis: Sailing between Scylla and Charybdis. Blood Purification. 2007;25(1):58-61. [Medline].

  9. Karthiga S, Dubey S, Garber S, Watts R. Scurvy: MRI appearances. Rheumatology (Oxford). Jul 2008;47(7):1109. [Medline].

  10. Francescone MA, Levitt J. Scurvy masquerading as leukocytoclastic vasculitis: a case report and review of the literature. Cutis. Oct 2005;76(4):261-6. [Medline].

  11. Rothschild BM, Martin LD. Paleopathology: Disease in the Fossil Record. London: CRC Press; 1993.

  12. Willmott NS, Bryan RA. Case report: scurvy in an epileptic child on a ketogenic diet with oral complications. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. Sep 2008;9(3):148-52. [Medline].

Further Reading

Keywords

scurvy, vitamin C deficiency, ascorbutism, scorbutism, Barlow disease, Barlow's disease, subperiosteal hematoma syndrome, hypovitaminosis C, collagen defects, hemorrhagic diathesis, abnormalities in bone maturation, epiphyseal disease, lifting of the periosteum, hemarthroses

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Bruce M Rothschild, MD, Professor of Medicine, The Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine; Director, Arthritis Center of Northeast Ohio; Adjunct Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Akron
Bruce M Rothschild, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Rheumatology, American Federation for Clinical Research, American Heart Association, American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, International Skeletal Society, New York Academy of Sciences, and Sigma Xi
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Jeno Imre Sebes, MD, Professor, Department of Radiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center at Memphis
Jeno Imre Sebes, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Radiology, American Medical Association, American Roentgen Ray Society, Association of University Radiologists, International Skeletal Society, New York Academy of Sciences, Radiological Society of North America, Sigma Xi, Society of Skeletal Radiology, Tennessee Medical Association, and Tennessee Radiological Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Michael A Bruno, MD, Associate Professor, Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Director, Radiology Quality Management Services, Milton S Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine
Michael A Bruno, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Radiology, American Roentgen Ray Society, Association of University Radiologists, Radiological Society of North America, Society of Nuclear Medicine, and Society of Skeletal Radiology
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Bernard D Coombs, MB, ChB, PhD, Consulting Staff, Department of Specialist Rehabilitation Services, Hutt Valley District Health Board, New Zealand
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Managing Editor

Marta Hernanz-Schulman, MD, FAAP, Professor, Radiology, Radiological Sciences, and Pediatrics, Director, Department of Pediatric Radiology, Radiologist-in-Chief, Director, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital
Marta Hernanz-Schulman, MD, FAAP is a member of the following medical societies: American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and American Roentgen Ray Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Robert M Krasny, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Radiology, The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
Robert M Krasny, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Roentgen Ray Society and Radiological Society of North America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Felix S Chew, MD, MBA, EdM, Professor, Department of Radiology, Vice Chairman for Radiology Informatics, Section Head of Musculoskeletal Radiology, University of Washington
Felix S Chew, MD, MBA, EdM is a member of the following medical societies: American Roentgen Ray Society, Association of University Radiologists, and Radiological Society of North America
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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