eMedicine Specialties > Urology > Neurogenic Bladder and Overactive Bladder
Overactive Bladder in Children: Multimedia
Updated: Feb 5, 2008
Multimedia
![]() | Media file 1: A urodynamic study demonstrating detrusor overactivity. |
![]() | Media file 2: Differential diagnoses of overactive bladder (OAB). |
![]() | Media file 3: Uroflow and electromyography (EMG) study demonstrating dysfunctional voiding: staccato flow pattern and failure to relax sphincter during voiding. |
More on Overactive Bladder in Children |
| Overview: Overactive Bladder in Children |
| Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Overactive Bladder in Children |
| Treatment & Medication: Overactive Bladder in Children |
| Follow-up: Overactive Bladder in Children |
Multimedia: Overactive Bladder in Children |
| References |
| Further Reading |
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References
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Klingler HC, Pycha A, Schmidbauer J, Marberger M. Use of peripheral neuromodulation of the S3 region for treatment of detrusor overactivity: a urodynamic-based study. Urology. Nov 1 2000;56(5):766-71. [Medline].
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Youdim K, Kogan BA. Preliminary study of the safety and efficacy of extended-release oxybutynin in children. Urology. Mar 2002;59(3):428-32. [Medline].
Palmer LS, Zebold K, Firlit CF, Kaplan WE. Complications of intravesical oxybutynin chloride therapy in the pediatric myelomeningocele population. J Urol. Feb 1997;157(2):638-40. [Medline].
Ferrara P, D'Aleo CM, Tarquini E, Salvatore S, Salvaggio E. Side-effects of oral or intravesical oxybutynin chloride in children with spina bifida. BJU Int. May 2001;87(7):674-8. [Medline].
Hjälmås K, Hellström AL, Mogren K, Läckgren G, Stenberg A. The overactive bladder in children: a potential future indication for tolterodine. BJU Int. Apr 2001;87(6):569-74. [Medline].
Lopez Pereira P, Miguelez C, Caffarati J, Estornell F, Anguera A. Trospium chloride for the treatment of detrusor instability in children. J Urol. Nov 2003;170(5):1978-81. [Medline].
Kjølseth D, Madsen B, Knudsen LM, Nørgaard JP, Djurhuus JC. Biofeedback treatment of children and adults with idiopathic detrusor instability. Scand J Urol Nephrol. Sep 1994;28(3):243-7. [Medline].
Curran MJ, Kaefer M, Peters C, Logigian E, Bauer SB. The overactive bladder in childhood: long-term results with conservative management. J Urol. Feb 2000;163(2):574-7. [Medline].
Cvitkovic-Kuzmic A, Brkljacic B, Ivankovic D, Grga A. Ultrasound assessment of detrusor muscle thickness in children with non-neuropathic bladder/sphincter dysfunction. Eur Urol. Feb 2002;41(2):214-8; discussion 218-9. [Medline].
Franco I. Overactive bladder in children. Part 1: Pathophysiology. J Urol. Sep 2007;178(3 Pt 1):761-8; discussion 768. [Medline].
Franco I. Overactive bladder in children. Part 2: Management. J Urol. Sep 2007;178(3 Pt 1):769-74; discussion 774. [Medline].
Müller L, Bergström T, Hellström M, Svensson E, Jacobsson B. Standardized ultrasound method for assessing detrusor muscle thickness in children. J Urol. Jul 2000;164(1):134-8. [Medline].
Further Reading
For additional information, see Medscape’s Urinary Incontinence & OAB Resource Center.
Keywords
overactive bladder, pediatric overactive bladder, overactive bladder in children, idiopathic overactive bladder, idiopathic OAB, urge syndrome, unstable bladder, detrusor overactivity, detrusor overactivity of a neurogenic etiology, neurogenic detrusor overactivity, OAB, dysfunctional voiding, voiding postponement, urinary urgency, urgency urinary incontinence, urinary frequency, nocturia, Vincent curtsy sign, Vincent’s curtsy, Vincent curtsey, Vincent’s curtsey, pelvic floor muscles, cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, sacral agenesis, imperforate anus, posterior urethral valves, neuromodulation, urinary tract infection, UTI, bladder augmentation, bladder autoaugmentation, oxybutynin, Ditropan XL






Multimedia: Overactive Bladder in Children