eMedicine Specialties > Vascular Surgery > Medical Topics

Renal Vein Thrombosis: Multimedia

Author: Igor A Laskowski, MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Section of Vascular Surgery, New York Medical College, Westchester Medical Center
Coauthor(s): Louis Schwing, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Internal Medicine, Carle Clinic Associates
Contributor Information and Disclosures

Updated: Sep 17, 2009

Multimedia

This renal biopsy shows membranous nephropathy. L...Media file 1: This renal biopsy shows membranous nephropathy. Light (hematoxylin and eosin) stain shows thickened capillary loops via electron microscopy, with subepithelial deposits.
This renal biopsy shows membranous nephropathy. L...

This renal biopsy shows membranous nephropathy. Light (hematoxylin and eosin) stain shows thickened capillary loops via electron microscopy, with subepithelial deposits.

This CT scan shows renal vein thrombosis secondar...Media file 2: This CT scan shows renal vein thrombosis secondary to renal cell cancer. The arrow is pointed at the thrombosed renal vein.
This CT scan shows renal vein thrombosis secondar...

This CT scan shows renal vein thrombosis secondary to renal cell cancer. The arrow is pointed at the thrombosed renal vein.

This MRI is from a patient with renal cell cancer...Media file 3: This MRI is from a patient with renal cell cancer and renal vein thrombosis. The arrow is on the thrombosed vein.
This MRI is from a patient with renal cell cancer...

This MRI is from a patient with renal cell cancer and renal vein thrombosis. The arrow is on the thrombosed vein.

More on Renal Vein Thrombosis

Overview: Renal Vein Thrombosis
Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Renal Vein Thrombosis
Treatment & Medication: Renal Vein Thrombosis
Follow-up: Renal Vein Thrombosis
Multimedia: Renal Vein Thrombosis
References
Further Reading

References

  1. Reimold EW, Wittel RA. Renal venous thrombosis in children: changes in management. South Med J. Oct 1983;76(10):1277-84. [Medline].

  2. Dutta TK, Venugopal V. Venous thromboembolism: the intricacies. J Postgrad Med. Jan-Mar 2009;55(1):55-64. [Medline].

  3. Dauger S, Michot C, Garnier A, Hurtaud-Roux MF. [Neonatal renal venous thrombosis in 2008]. Arch Pediatr. Feb 2009;16(2):132-41. [Medline].

  4. Decoster T, Schwagten V, Hendriks J, Beaucourt L. Renal colic as the first symptom of acute renal vein thrombosis, resulting in the diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome. Eur J Emerg Med. Apr 20 2009;[Medline].

  5. Basterrechea Iriarte F, Sota Busselo I, Nogués Pérez A. [Evolution of imaging in renal vein thrombosis in the newborn]. An Pediatr (Barc). Nov 2008;69(5):442-5. [Medline].

  6. Bianchi S, Bigazzi R, Caiazza A, et al. A controlled, prospective study of the effects of atorvastatin on proteinuria and progression of kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis. Mar 2003;41(3):565-70. [Medline].

  7. Jaako Dardashti V, Bekassy ZD, Ljung R, Gelberg J, Wingren P, Simonsen O, et al. Successful thrombolysis of neonatal bilateral renal vein thrombosis originating in the IVC. Pediatr Nephrol. Mar 24 2009;[Medline].

  8. Maroni BJ. Protein restriction in the pre-end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patient: who, when, how, and the effect on subsequent ESRD outcome. J Am Soc Nephrol. Dec 1998;9(12 Suppl):S100-6. [Medline].

  9. Babu SC, Manoni T, Shah PM. Malignant renal tumor with extension to the inferior vena cava. The American Journal of Surgery. 1998;176:137 -139.

  10. Borrello JA. Renal MR angiography. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. Feb 1997;5(1):83-93. [Medline].

  11. Irish AB, Green FR, Gray DW, et al. The factor V Leiden (R506Q) mutation and risk of thrombosis in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation. Aug 27 1997;64(4):604-7. [Medline].

  12. Kim HS, Fine DM, Atta MG. Catheter-directed thrombectomy and thrombolysis for acute renal vein thrombosis. J Vasc Interv Radiol. May 2006;17(5):815-22. [Medline].

  13. Markowitz GS, Brignol F, Burns ER, et al. Renal vein thrombosis treated with thrombolytic therapy: case report and brief review. Am J Kidney Dis. May 1995;25(5):801-6. [Medline].

  14. Meehan SM, Limsrichamrern S, Manaligod JR, et al. Platelets and capillary injury in acute humoral rejection of renal allografts. Hum Pathol. Jun 2003;34(6):533-40. [Medline].

  15. Nickolas TL, Radhakrishnan J, Appel GB. Hyperlipidemia and thrombotic complications in patients with membranous nephropathy. Semin Nephrol. Jul 2003;23(4):406-11. [Medline].

  16. Orth SR, Ritz E. The nephrotic syndrome. N Engl J Med. Apr 23 1998;338(17):1202-11. [Medline].

  17. Zini L, Haulon S, Leroy X, et al. Endoluminal occlusion of the inferior vena cava in renal cell carcinoma with retro- or suprahepatic caval thrombus. BJU Int. Jun 2006;97(6):1216-20.

Further Reading

Clinical guidelines

Venous thromboembolism.
Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement - Private Nonprofit Organization.  1998 Jun (revised 2007 Jun).  91 pages.  [NGC Update Pending] NGC:005885

Antithrombotic therapy supplement.
Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement - Private Nonprofit Organization.  2001 Sep (revised 2007 Aug).  64 pages.  NGC:005971

Prevention of venous thromboembolism. American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (8th edition).
American College of Chest Physicians - Medical Specialty Society.  2001 Jan (revised 2008 Jun).  73 pages.  NGC:006665

Clinical trials

Use of Low Molecular Weight Heparin (Tinzaparin) to Treat Blood Clots in Patients With Kidney Failure

Impact of Providing High Protein Bar to Dialysis Patients With Low Serum Albumin

CNI-Free de Novo Protocol in Patients Undergoing Liver Transplantation With Renal Impairment

Related eMedicine topics

Renal Vein Thrombosis  (Radiology)

Chronic Renal Failure

Pulmonary Embolism

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Inferior Vena Caval Thrombosis

Keywords

renal vein thrombosis, thrombosis, renal vein, RVT, nephrotic syndrome, hypercoagulable state, renal vein, clotting, clot, hypoalbuminemia, hypercholesterolemia, arterial thrombosis, renal dysfunction, renal failure, thromboembolism

Contributor Information and Disclosures

Author

Igor A Laskowski, MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Section of Vascular Surgery, New York Medical College, Westchester Medical Center
Igor A Laskowski, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association, Peripheral Vascular Surgery Society, Society for Vascular Surgery, and Transplantation Society
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Louis Schwing, MD, Consulting Staff, Department of Internal Medicine, Carle Clinic Associates
Louis Schwing, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Medical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Medical Editor

Richard A Santucci, MD, FACS, Chief of Urology, Detroit Receiving Hospital; Specialist-in-Chief of Urology, Detroit Medical Center; Chief of Urologic Trauma Surgery, Sinai Grace Hospital; Director, The Center for Urologic Reconstruction; Clinical Professor of Urology, Michigan State College of Medicine
Richard A Santucci, MD, FACS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Urological Association, and Société Internationale d'Urologie (International Society of Urology)
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Pharmacy Editor

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine
Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Managing Editor

Travis J Phifer, MD, Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery, Professor, Department of Surgery and Radiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in Shreveport
Travis J Phifer, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, Association for Academic Surgery, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Society for Vascular Surgery, and Society of Critical Care Medicine
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

CME Editor

Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP, FASN, Professor of Medicine, Section Chief, Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, West Virginia University School of Medicine
Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP, FASN is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Osteopathic Internists, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Society of Nephrology, International Society of Nephrology, National Kidney Foundation, Renal Physicians Association, and West Virginia State Medical Association
Disclosure: Abbott Grant/research funds Speaking and teaching; Genzyme Honoraria Consulting; Amgen Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Ortho Biotech Honoraria Speaking and teaching

Chief Editor

William H Pearce, MD, Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery, Violet and Charles Baldwin Professor of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Northwestern University School of Medicine
William H Pearce, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Surgeons, American Heart Association, American Surgical Association, Association for Academic Surgery, Association of VA Surgeons, Central Surgical Association, New York Academy of Sciences, Society for Vascular Surgery, Society of Critical Care Medicine, Society of University Surgeons, and Western Surgical Association
Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

 
 
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