Hyperviscosity Syndrome Differential Diagnoses
- Author: Thomas J Hemingway, MD; Chief Editor: Barry E Brenner, MD, PhD, FACEP more...
Differential Diagnoses
- Congestive Heart Failure and Pulmonary Edema
- Stroke, Hemorrhagic
- Stroke, Ischemic
Behl D, Hendrickson AW, Moynihan TJ. Oncologic emergencies. Crit Care Clin. Jan 2010;26(1):181-205. [Medline].
Adams BD, Baker R, Lopez JA, Spencer S. Myeloproliferative disorders and the hyperviscosity syndrome. Emerg Med Clin North Am. Aug 2009;27(3):459-76. [Medline].
Blade J, Rosinol L. Complications of multiple myeloma. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. Dec 2007;21(6):1231-46, xi. [Medline].
Bloch KJ, Maki DG. Hyperviscosity syndromes associated with immunoglobulin abnormalities. Semin Hematol. Apr 1973;10(2):113-24. [Medline].
Blum W, Porcu P. Therapeutic apheresis in hyperleukocytosis and hyperviscosity syndrome. Semin Thromb Hemost. Jun 2007;33(4):350-4. [Medline].
D'Alessio T, Kupas DF. Altered mental status in a 57-year-old woman with multiple myeloma. Top Emerg Med. 1996;18(2):72-8.
Drew MJ. Plasmapheresis in the dysproteinemias. Ther Apher. Feb 2002;6(1):45-52. [Medline].
Fahey JL, Barth WF, Solomon A. Serum hyperviscosity syndrome. JAMA. May 10 1965;192:464-7. [Medline].
Gertz MA, Kyle RA. Hyperviscosity syndrome. J Intensive Care Med. May-Jun 1995;10(3):128-41. [Medline].
Higdon ML, Higdon JA. Treatment of oncologic emergencies. Am Fam Physician. Dec 1 2006;74(11):1873-80. [Medline].
Hoffman R, et al. Therapy. In: Meloni D, Cox KJ, eds. Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Elsevier, Churchill, Livingstone; 2005.
Hussein M. Multiple myeloma: an overview of diagnosis and management. Cleve Clin J Med. Jul-Aug 1994;61(4):285-98. [Medline].
Kwaan HC, Bongu A. The hyperviscosity syndromes. Semin Thromb Hemost. 1999;25(2):199-208. [Medline].
Kyle RA. Multiple myeloma: review of 869 cases. Mayo Clin Proc. Jan 1975;50(1):29-40. [Medline].
Mehta J, Singhal S. Hyperviscosity syndrome in plasma cell dyscrasias. Semin Thromb Hemost. Oct 2003;29(5):467-71. [Medline].
Ovadia S, Lysyy L, Floru S. Emergency plasmapheresis for unstable angina in a patient with hyperviscosity syndrome. Am J Emerg Med. Oct 2005;23(6):811-2. [Medline].
Rogers R. Emergencies in Hematology and Oncology - Subtle and Atypical presentations, pearls and pitfalls. EMedHome.com [web site].
Rosen P, et al. Marx: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 5th ed. Mosby Inc; 2002.
Stone MJ, Bogen SA. Evidence-based focused review of management of hyperviscosity syndrome. Blood. Mar 8 2012;119(10):2205-8. [Medline].
Zarkovic M, Kwaan HC. Correction of hyperviscosity by apheresis. Semin Thromb Hemost. Oct 2003;29(5):535-42. [Medline].

