eMedicine Specialties > Emergency Medicine > Infectious Diseases
Babesiosis: Multimedia
Updated: Apr 28, 2009
Multimedia
![]() | Media file 1: Peripheral smear showing babesiosis. |
![]() | Media file 2: Ixodes scapularis, tick vector for babesiosis. Courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. |
More on Babesiosis |
| Overview: Babesiosis |
| Differential Diagnoses & Workup: Babesiosis |
| Treatment & Medication: Babesiosis |
| Follow-up: Babesiosis |
Multimedia: Babesiosis |
| References |
| Further Reading |
| « Previous Page |
References
Vannier E, Gewurz BE, Krause PJ. Human babesiosis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. Sep 2008;22(3):469-88, viii-ix. [Medline].
Gubernot DM, Lucey CT, Lee KC, Conley GB, Holness LG, Wise RP. Babesia infection through blood transfusions: reports received by the US Food and Drug Administration, 1997-2007. Clin Infect Dis. Jan 1 2009;48(1):25-30. [Medline].
Froberg MK, Dannen D, Bernier N, Shieh WJ, Guarner J, Zaki S. Case report: spontaneous splenic rupture during acute parasitemia of Babesia microti. Ann Clin Lab Sci. Autumn 2008;38(4):390-2. [Medline].
Cunha BA, Cohen YZ, McDermott B. Fever of unknown origin (FUO) due to babesiosis in a immunocompetent host. Heart Lung. Nov-Dec 2008;37(6):481-4. [Medline].
Berry A, Morassin B, Kamar N, Magnaval JF. Clinical picture: human babesiosis. Lancet. Feb 3 2001;357(9253):341. [Medline].
Boustani MR, Gelfand JA. Babesiosis. Clin Infect Dis. Apr 1996;22(4):611-5. [Medline].
Boustani MR, Lepore TJ, Gelfand JA, Lazarus DS. Acute respiratory failure in patients treated for babesiosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Jun 1994;149(6):1689-91. [Medline].
Brasseur P, Lecoublet S, Kapel N, Favennec L, Ballet JJ. Quinine in the treatment of Babesia divergens infections in humans. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. Oct 1996;15:840-841. [Medline].
Dobroszycki J, Herwaldt BL, Boctor F, et al. A cluster of transfusion-associated babesiosis cases traced to a single asymptomatic donor. JAMA. Mar 10 1999;281(10):927-30. [Medline].
Feder HM, Lawlor M, Krause PJ. Babesiosis in pregnancy. N Engl J Med. Jul 10 2003;349(2):195-6. [Medline].
Froberg MK, Dannen D, Bakken JS. Babesiosis and HIV. Lancet. Feb 28 2004;363(9410):704. [Medline].
Gorenflot A, Moubri K, Precigout E, Carcy B, Schetters TP. Human babesiosis. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. Jun 1998;92(4):489-501. [Medline].
Gratz NG. The vector-borne human infections of Europe: their distribution and burden on human health. WHO; 2004. 1-154. [Full Text].
Gupta P, Hurley RW, Helseth PH, Goodman JL, Hammerschmidt DE. Pancytopenia due to hemophagocytic syndrome as the presenting manifestation of babesiosis. Am J Hematol. Sep 1995;50(1):60-2. [Medline].
Gutman JD, Kotton CN, Kratz A. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 29-2003. A 60-year-old man with fever, rigors, and sweats. N Engl J Med. Sep 18 2003;349(12):1168-75. [Medline].
Horowitz ML, Coletta F, Fein AM. Delayed onset adult respiratory distress syndrome in babesiosis. Chest. Oct 1994;106(4):1299-301. [Medline].
Krause PJ. Babesiosis. Med Clin North Am. Mar 2002;86(2):361-73. [Medline].
Krause PJ, Lepore T, Sikand VK, et al. Atovaquone and azithromycin for the treatment of babesiosis. N Engl J Med. Nov 16 2000;343(20):1454-8. [Medline].
Krause PJ, Telford SR 3rd, Pollack RJ, et al. Babesiosis: an underdiagnosed disease of children. Pediatrics. Jun 1992;89(6 Pt 1):1045-8. [Medline].
Krause PJ, Telford SR, Spielman A, et al. Concurrent Lyme disease and babesiosis. Evidence for increased severity and duration of illness. JAMA. Jun 5 1996;275(21):1657-60. [Medline].
Leiby DA. Babesiosis and blood transfusion: flying under the radar. Vox Sang. Feb 2006;90(3):157-165. [Medline].
Leiby DA, Chung APS, Gill JE, et al. Demonstrable parasitemia among Connecticut blood donors with antibodies to Babesia microti. Transfusion. Nov 2005;45:1804-1810. [Medline].
Mylonakis E. When to suspect and how to monitor babesiosis. Am Fam Physician. May 15 2001;63(10):1969-74. [Medline].
Perdrizet GA, Olson NH, Krause PJ, Banever GT, Spielman A, Cable RG. Babesiosis in a renal transplant recipient acquired through blood transfusion. Transplantation. Jul 15 2000;70(1):205-8. [Medline].
Persing DH, Herwaldt BL, Glaser C, et al. Infection with a babesia-like organism in northern California. N Engl J Med. Feb 2 1995;332(5):298-303. [Medline].
Pruthi RK, Marshall WF, Wiltsie JC, Persing DH. Human babesiosis. Mayo Clin Proc. Sep 1995;70(9):853-62. [Medline].
Ryan R, Krause PJ, Radolf J, et al. Diagnosis of babesiosis using an immunoblot serologic test. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. Nov 2001;8(6):1177-80. [Medline].
Shoemaker RC, Hudnell HK, House DE, Van Kempen A, Pakes GE, COL40155 Study Team. Atovaquone plus cholestyramine in patients coinfected with Babesia microti and Borrelia burgdorferi refractory to other treatment. Adv Ther. Jan-Feb 2006;23(1):1-11. [Medline].
Slovut DP, Benedetti E, Matas AJ. Babesiosis and hemophagocytic syndrome in an asplenic renal transplant recipient. Transplantation. Aug 27 1996;62(4):537-9. [Medline].
Spach DH, Liles WC, Campbell GL, Quick RE, Anderson DE Jr, Fritsche TR. Tick-borne diseases in the United States. N Engl J Med. Sep 23 1993;329(13):936-47. [Medline].
Weinberg GA. Laboratory diagnosis of ehrlichiosis and babesiosis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Apr 2001;20(4):435-7. [Medline].
Weiss LM, Wittner M, Tanowitz HB. The treatment of babesiosis. N Engl J Med. Mar 8 2001;344(10):773. [Medline].
Wittner M, Lederman J, Tanowitz HB, Rosenbaum GS, Weiss LM. Atovaquone in the treatment of Babesia microti infections in hamsters. Am J Trop Med Hyg. Aug 1996;55(2):219-22. [Medline].
Wormser GP, Dattwyler RJ, Shapiro ED, et al. The clinical assessment, treatment, and prevention of lyme disease, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and babesiosis: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. Nov 1 2006;43(9):1089-134. Epub 2006 Oct 2. [Medline].
Further Reading
Clinical guidelines
Infectious Diseases Society of America practice guidelines for clinical assessment, treatment and prevention of Lyme disease, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and babesiosis. Wormser GP, Dattwyler RJ, Shapiro ED, Halperin JJ, Steere AC, Klempner MS, Krause PJ, Bakken JS, Strle F, Stanek G, Bockenstedt L, Fish D, Dumler JS, Nadelman RB. The clinical assessment, treatment, and prevention of lyme disease, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and babesiosis: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2006 Nov 1;43(9):1089-134. PubMed
Keywords
babesiosis, Babesia species, Ixodes tick, parasitic infection, intraerythrocytic parasitic infection, tick bite, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, atypical lymphocyte formation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, ARDS, Lyme disease, Ixodes scapularis, white-tailed deer, white-footed mouse, Peromyscus leucopus, adult tick vector




Multimedia: Babesiosis