eMedicine Specialties > Emergency Medicine > Obstetrics & Gynecology
Pregnancy, Postpartum Infections: Follow-up
Updated: Aug 10, 2009
Follow-up
Further Inpatient Care
- Patients with early postpartum endometritis (especially after cesarean delivery) should be admitted, as should any patient with suspected septic pelvic vein thrombosis. Postsurgical wound infections may also require inpatient management, particularly if there is extensive involvement of surrounding soft tissues, intractable pain, and fever.
Further Outpatient Care
- All patients with a postpartum infection should undergo follow-up with an obstetrician.
Complications
- Scarring
- Infertility
- Sepsis
- Septic shock
- Death
Prognosis
- The prognosis for postpartum infections is good with prompt and appropriate therapy.
Patient Education
- For excellent patient education resources, visit eMedicine's Pregnancy and Reproduction Center. Also, see eMedicine's patient education article Postpartum Perineal Care.
Miscellaneous
Medicolegal Pitfalls
- Failure to diagnose
- Inappropriate antibiotics
The authors and editors of eMedicine gratefully acknowledge the contributions of previous authors, Elicia S Kennedy, MD to the development and writing of this article.
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References
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Further Reading
Keywords
postpartum infection, endometritis, puerperal infection, postsurgical wound infections, perineal cellulitis, mastitis, retained products of conception, urinary tract infections, UTI, septic pelvic phlebitis, pyelonephritis, genital tract infections, thrombosis, perineal cellulitis, episiotomy, respiratory complications from anesthesia
Follow-up: Pregnancy, Postpartum Infections