Costochondritis Workup

  • Author: Lynn K Flowers, MD, MHA, FACEP; Chief Editor: Barry E Brenner, MD, PhD, FACEP   more...
 
Updated: Apr 13, 2012
 

Laboratory Studies

  • No specific studies exist for costochondritis. The clinical scenario and the most likely differential diagnoses should guide which laboratory tests are obtained.
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Imaging Studies

  • Obtain a chest radiograph in the workup of the differential diagnoses.
  • Some case reports exist where bone (gallium) scans have been used in the United States to confirm the clinical diagnosis, although these are not ED studies.
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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Lynn K Flowers, MD, MHA, FACEP  Physician Partner, ApolloMD, Atlanta, Georgia

Lynn K Flowers, MD, MHA, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association, National Association of EMS Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

William K Chiang, MD  Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Chief of Service, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bellevue Hospital Center

William K Chiang, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Clinical Toxicology, American College of Medical Toxicology, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug Reference

Disclosure: Medscape Salary Employment

Gino A Farina, MD, FACEP, FAAEM  Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Program Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Long Island Jewish Medical Center

Gino A Farina, MD, FACEP, FAAEM is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John D Halamka, MD, MS  Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Chief Information Officer, CareGroup Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School; Attending Physician, Division of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

John D Halamka, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Informatics Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Barry E Brenner, MD, PhD, FACEP  Professor of Emergency Medicine, Professor of Internal Medicine, Program Director for Emergency Medicine, Case Medical Center, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine

Barry E Brenner, MD, PhD, FACEP is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, American Thoracic Society, Arkansas Medical Society, New York Academy of Medicine, New York Academy of Sciences, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References
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  2. Disla E, Rhim HR, Reddy A, Karten I, Taranta A. Costochondritis. A prospective analysis in an emergency department setting. Arch Intern Med. Nov 14 1994;154(21):2466-9. [Medline].

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  10. Ikehira H, Kinjo M, Nagase Y, Aoki T, Ito H. Acute pan-costochondritis demonstrated by gallium scintigraphy. Br J Radiol. Feb 1999;72(854):210-11. [Medline].

  11. Physician's Desk Reference. Motrin. In: Physician's Desk Reference. 50th ed. Medical Economics Co: Montvale, NJ; 1996:2526-27.

  12. Semble EL, Wise CM. Chest pain: a rheumatologist's perspective. South Med J. Jan 1988;81(1):64-8. [Medline].

  13. Trentham DE, Le CH. Relapsing polychondritis. Ann Intern Med. Jul 15 1998;129(2):114-22. [Medline].

  14. Wadhwa SS, Phan T, Terei O. Anterior chest wall pain in postpartum costochondritis. Clin Nucl Med. Jun 1999;24(6):404-6. [Medline].

  15. Wolf E, Stern S. Costosternal syndrome: its frequency and importance in differential diagnosis of coronary heart disease. Arch Intern Med. Feb 1976;136(2):189-91. [Medline].

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