Gyromitra Toxin Toxicity Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: Reed Brozen, MD; Chief Editor: Asim Tarabar, MD   more...
 
Updated: Nov 17, 2011
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

Reed Brozen, MD  Director of Air Transport, Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Reed Brozen, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, New Hampshire Medical Society, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Marcus J Hampers, MD, MBA  Instructor, Department of Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School; Consulting Staff, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Hospital Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Section of Critical Care Medicine, and Department of Emergency Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Marcus J Hampers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, New Hampshire Medical Society, Society of Critical Care Medicine, and Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

B Zane Horowitz, MD, FACMT  Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health and Sciences University; Medical Director, Oregon Poison Center; Medical Director, Alaska Poison Control System

B Zane Horowitz, MD, FACMT is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Clinical Toxicology and American College of Medical Toxicology

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John T VanDeVoort, PharmD  Regional Director of Pharmacy, Sacred Heart and St Joseph's Hospitals

John T VanDeVoort, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Michael Hodgman, MD  Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bassett Healthcare

Michael Hodgman, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Medical Toxicology, American College of Physicians, Medical Society of the State of New York, and Wilderness Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John D Halamka, MD, MS  Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Chief Information Officer, CareGroup Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School; Attending Physician, Division of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

John D Halamka, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Informatics Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Asim Tarabar, MD  Assistant Professor, Director, Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine; Consulting Staff, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

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  11. Braun R, Greeff U, Netter KJ. Liver injury by the false morel poison gyromitrin. Toxicology. Feb 1979;12(2):155-63. [Medline].

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  13. Karlson-Stiber C, Persson H. Cytotoxic fungi--an overview. Toxicon. Sep 15 2003;42(4):339-49. [Medline].

  14. Leathem AM, Dorran TJ. Poisoning due to raw Gyromitra esculenta (false morels) west of the Rockies. CJEM. Mar 2007;9(2):127-30. [Medline].

  15. Michelot D, Toth B. Poisoning by Gyromitra esculenta--a review. J Appl Toxicol. Aug 1991;11(4):235-43. [Medline].

  16. Schneider A, Attaran M, Meier PN, Strassburg C, Manns MP, Ott M. Hepatocyte transplantation in an acute liver failure due to mushroom poisoning. Transplantation. Oct 27 2006;82(8):1115-6. [Medline].

  17. Trestrail JH. Monomethylhydrazine-containing mushrooms. In: Spoerke DG, Rumack BH, eds. Handbook of Mushroom Poisoning: Diagnosis and Treatment. CRC Press LLC; 1994:279-87.

  18. Yildirim C, Bayraktaroglu Z, Gunay N, Bozkurt S, Köse A, Yilmaz M. The use of therapeutic plasmapheresis in the treatment of poisoned and snake bite victims: an academic emergency department's experiences. J Clin Apher. Dec 2006;21(4):219-23. [Medline].

 
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