Clonidine Toxicity Differential Diagnoses

  • Author: David Riley, MD, MS, RDMS, RDCS; Chief Editor: Asim Tarabar, MD   more...
 
Updated: May 3, 2012
 
 

Differential Diagnoses

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Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

David Riley, MD, MS, RDMS, RDCS  Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine, Director of Emergency Ultrasonography and Ultrasound Research, Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center-New York Presbyterian Hospital

David Riley, MD, MS, RDMS, RDCS is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, American Society of Echocardiography, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Edward A Michelson, MD  Associate Professor, Program Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital Health Systems of Cleveland

Edward A Michelson, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, National Association of EMS Physicians, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John T VanDeVoort, PharmD  Regional Director of Pharmacy, Sacred Heart and St Joseph's Hospitals

John T VanDeVoort, PharmD is a member of the following medical societies: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John G Benitez, MD, MPH  Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Medical Toxicology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center; Managing Director, Tennessee Poison Center

John G Benitez, MD, MPH is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Clinical Toxicology, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Medical Toxicology, American College of Preventive Medicine, Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, and Wilderness Medical Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

John D Halamka, MD, MS  Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Chief Information Officer, CareGroup Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School; Attending Physician, Division of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

John D Halamka, MD, MS is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Informatics Association, Phi Beta Kappa, and Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Asim Tarabar, MD  Assistant Professor, Director, Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine; Consulting Staff, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

References

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  18. Roberge RJ, McGuire SP, Krenzelok EP. Yohimbine as an antidote for clonidine overdose. Am J Emerg Med. Nov 1996;14(7):678-80. [Medline].

  19. Roth A, Kaluski E, Felner S, et al. Clonidine for patients with rapid atrial fibrillation. Ann Intern Med. Mar 1 1992;116(5):388-90. [Medline].

  20. Sanklecha M, Jog A, Raghavan K. Clonidine casualty. Indian J Pediatr. Jul-Aug 1993;60(4):611-2. [Medline].

  21. Spies CD, Dubisz N, Neumann T, et al. Therapy of alcohol withdrawal syndrome in intensive care unit patients following trauma: results of a prospective, randomized trial. Crit Care Med. Mar 1996;24(3):414-22. [Medline].

  22. Stieger DS, Cantieni R, Frutiger A. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction (Ogilvie's syndrome) in two patients receiving high dose clonidine for delirium tremens. Intensive Care Med. Jul 1997;23(7):780-2. [Medline].

  23. Wasserberger J, Ordog GJ. Naloxone-induced hypertension in patients on clonidine. Ann Emerg Med. May 1988;17(5):557. [Medline].

  24. Williams PL, Krafcik JM, Potter BB, et al. Cardiac toxicity of clonidine. Chest. Dec 1977;72(6):784-5. [Medline].

 
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