Soft Tissue Hand Injury Follow-up
- Author: Andrea B Lese, MD; Chief Editor: Rick Kulkarni, MD more...
Complications
Complications of soft tissue hand injuries may include the following:
- Pain
- Stiffness
- Abscess
- Decreased range of motion
- Scar formation
- Loss of digit/hand (rare)
Prognosis
- With early and appropriate treatment, prognosis is good.
Patient Education
- For excellent patient education resources, visit eMedicine's Breaks, Fractures, and Dislocations Center. Also, see eMedicine's patient education article, Broken Hand.
Hegge T, Neumeister MW. Mutilated hand injuries. Clin Plast Surg. Oct 2011;38(4):543-50. [Medline].
Lalonde DH, Kozin S. Tendon disorders of the hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. Jul 2011;128(1):1e-14e. [Medline].
Makhlouf VM, Deek NA. Surgical treatment of chronic mallet finger. Ann Plast Surg. Jun 2011;66(6):670-2. [Medline].
Dias JJ, Garcia-Elias M. Hand injury costs. Injury. Nov 2006;37(11):1071-7. [Medline].
Allen GM, Drakonaki EE, Tan ML, et al. High-resolution ultrasound in the diagnosis of upper limb disorders: a tertiary referral centre experience. Ann Plast Surg. Sep 2008;61(3):259-64. [Medline].
Teefey SA, Middleton WD, Patel V, et al. The accuracy of high-resolution ultrasound for evaluating focal lesions of the hand and wrist. J Hand Surg [Am]. May 2004;29(3):393-9. [Medline].
Krieger Y, Bogdanov-Berezovsky A, Gurfinkel R, Silberstein E, Sagi A, Rosenberg L. Efficacy of enzymatic debridement of deeply burned hands. Burns. Nov 18 2011;[Medline].
Patel J, Couli R, Harris PA, et al. Hand lacerations. An audit of clinical examination. J Hand Surg [Br]. Aug 1998;23(4):482-4. [Medline].
Antosia RE, Lyn L. The hand. In: Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 4th ed. 1998:625-68.
Chick LR, Lister GD. Emergency management of thermal, electrical, and chemical burns. Occupational Hand and Upper Extremity Injuries and Diseases. 1991.
Chuinard RG, Friermood TG, Lipscomb PR. The 'suicide' wrist: epidemiologic study of the injury. Orthopaedics. 1979;2:499-502.
Cooney WP 3rd, Dobyns JH, Linscheid RL. Complications of Colles' fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980;62(4):613-9. [Medline].
Cowen NJ, Loftus JM. Distraction augmentation manoplasty technique for lengthening digits of hands. Orthopedic Rev. 1978;7:45-53.
Damert HG, Altmann S, Schneider W. [The potential of high-resolution sonography in the follow-up of surgically treated flexor tendons]. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. Apr 2006;38(2):109-12. [Medline].
Greenspan A. Orthopedic Radiology: A Practical Approach. 1992:2.
Hergan K, Mittler C, Oser W. Pitfalls in sonography of the Gamekeeper's thumb. Eur Radiol. 1997;7(1):65-9. [Medline].
Idler RS, et al. The Hand: Examination and Diagnosis. American Society for Surgery of the Hand; 1990:3.
Koslowsky TC, Mader K, Gausepohl T, et al. Ultrasonographic stress test of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb. Clin Orthop Relat Res. Oct 2004;115-9. [Medline].
Kuschner SH, Ebramzadeh E, Johnson D, et al. Tinel's sign and Phalen's test in carpal tunnel syndrome. Orthopedics. Nov 1992;15(11):1297-302. [Medline].
Lister G. The Hand: Diagnosis and Indications. 1993;3.
Louis DS. Barton's and Smith's fractures. Hand Clin. Aug 1988;4(3):399-402. [Medline].
Mehara AK, Rastogi S, Bhan S, et al. Classification and treatment of volar Barton fractures. Injury. 1993;24(1):55-9. [Medline].
Moore KL. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 1992;III:591-607.
O'Brien ET. Fractures and dislocations of the wrist region. In: Fractures in Children. 1991:3.
Palmer AK, Werner FW. The triangular fibrocartilage complex of the wrist--anatomy and function. J Hand Surg [Am]. Mar 1981;6(2):153-62. [Medline].
Salisbury RE. Soft tissue injuries of the hand. Hand Clin. Feb 1986;2(1):25-32. [Medline].
Schnur DP, DeLone FX, McClellan RM, et al. Ultrasound: a powerful tool in the diagnosis of ulnar collateral ligament injuries of the thumb. Ann Plast Surg. Jul 2002;49(1):19-22; discussion 22-3. [Medline].
Simon RR, Slobodkin D. Injuries to the wrist and hand. In: Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. Vol 4. 1996:1217-35.
Skandalakis JE, Colborn GL, Skandalakis PN, et al. The carpal tunnel syndrome: Part I. Am Surg. Jan 1992;58(1):72-6. [Medline].

