Otalgia Follow-up

  • Author: John C Li, MD; Chief Editor: Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA   more...
 
Updated: Mar 16, 2010
 

Patient Education

For excellent patient education resources, visit eMedicine's Ear, Nose, and Throat Center. Also, see eMedicine's patient education articles Earache and Tinnitus.

 
Contributor Information and Disclosures
Author

John C Li, MD  Private Practice in Otology and Neurotology; Medical Director, Balance Center

John C Li, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, American Neurotology Society, American Tinnitus Association, Florida Medical Association, and North American Skull Base Society

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Coauthor(s)

Jared Brunk, PA-C  Physician Assistant Certified, Office of John Li, MD

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Specialty Editor Board

Michael E Hoffer, MD  Director, Spatial Orientation Center, Department of Otolaryngology, Naval Medical Center of San Diego

Michael E Hoffer, MD is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Disclosure: American biloogical group Royalty Other

Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD  Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine

Disclosure: eMedicine Salary Employment

Peter S Roland, MD  Professor, Department of Neurological Surgery, Professor and Chairman, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Director of Clinical Center for Auditory, Vestibular and Facial Nerve Disorders, Chief of Pediatric Otology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Adjunct Professor of Communicative Disorders, University of Texas School of Human Development

Peter S Roland, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Otolaryngic Allergy, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Auditory Society, American Laryngological Rhinological and Otological Society, American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, North American Skull Base Society, and Society of University Otolaryngologists-Head and Neck Surgeons

Disclosure: Alcon labs Honoraria Speaking and teaching; GSK Honoraria Speaking and teaching; Advanced Bionics Honoraria Board membership; Cochlear corp Honoraria Board membership; Med El corp travel grants Consulting

Christopher L Slack, MD  Otolaryngology-Facial Plastic Surgery, Private Practice, Associated Coastal ENT; Medical Director, Treasure Coast Sleep Disorders

Christopher L Slack, MD is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Medical Association

Disclosure: Nothing to disclose.

Chief Editor

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA  Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine

Arlen D Meyers, MD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and American Head and Neck Society

Disclosure: Covidien Corp Consulting fee Consulting; US Tobacco Corporation unstricted gift unknown; Axis Three Corporation Ownership interest Consulting; Omni Biosciences Ownership interest Consulting; Sentegra Ownership interest Board membership; Syndicom Ownership interest Consulting; Oxlo Consulting; Medvoy Ownership interest Management position

References
  1. Adour KK. Acute temporomandibular joint pain-dysfunction syndrome: neuro-otologic and electromyographic study. Am J Otolaryngol. May 1981;2(2):114-22. [Medline].

  2. Al-Sheikhli AR. Pain in the ear--with special reference to referred pain. J Laryngol Otol. Dec 1980;94(12):1433-40. [Medline].

  3. Frankel VH. Whiplash injuries to the neck. In: Hirsch C, Zotterman Y, eds. Cervical Pain. New York, NY: Pergamon Press; 1971.

  4. Gibson WS Jr, Cochran W. Otalgia in infants and children--a manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1994;Jan;28(2-3):213-8.

  5. Goethals PL. Referred otalgia. JFMA. Jun 1972;59(6):26-30. [Medline].

  6. Kreisberg MK, Turner J. Dental causes of referred otalgia. Ear Nose Throat J. Oct 1987;66(10):398-408. [Medline].

  7. Kuttila S, Kuttila M, Le Bell Y. Characteristics of subjects with secondary otalgia. J Orofac Pain. Summer 2004;18(3):226-34.

  8. Malik MK, Sharma JK. Referred otalgia of dental origin. J Indian Dent Assoc. Oct 1975;47(10):413-6. [Medline].

  9. Olsen KD. The many causes of otalgia. Infection, trauma, cancer. Postgrad Med. Nov 1 1986;80(6):50-2, 55-6, 61-3. [Medline].

  10. Sataloff RT, Price DB. Distention of the stylomandibular ligament as a cause of styloid pain syndrome. Ear Nose Throat J. Sep 1984;63(9):412-5. [Medline].

  11. Scarbrough TJ, Day TA, Williams TE. Referred otalgia in head and neck cancer: a unifying schema. Am J Clin Oncol. 2003;Oct;26(5):e157-62.

  12. Shah RK, Blevins NH. Otalgia. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. Dec 2003;36(6):1137-51. [Medline].

  13. Subramaniam S, Majid MD. Eagle's syndrome. Med J Malaysia. Mar 2003;58(1):139-41. [Medline].

  14. Thaller SR, De Silva A. Otalgia with a normal ear. Am Fam Physician. Oct 1987;36(4):129-36. [Medline].

  15. Travell JG, Simons DG. Myofascial pain and dysfunction. In: The Trigger Point Manual. Baltimore, Md: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1983.

  16. Wazen JJ. Referred otalgia. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. Dec 1989;22(6):1205-15. [Medline].

  17. Williamson EH. The interrelationship of internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint, headache, vertigo, and tinnitus: a survey of 25 patients. Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol. Jan 1986;3(1):13-7. [Medline].

  18. Yules RB. Differential diagnosis of referred otalgia. Eye Ear Nose Throat Mon. May 1967;46(5):587-8. [Medline].

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This picture demonstrates the diversity of pathologies that can be the source of referred otalgia.
 
 
 
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