eMedicine Specialties > Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery > Nasal & Sinus Diseases
Nasal Polyps, Surgical Treatment: Follow-up
Updated: Mar 6, 2008
Outcome and Prognosis
With proper patient selection for surgical treatment, sinus surgery offers a good outcome and long-term relief for patients.
Proper preoperative counseling and education for patients regarding the importance of long-term follow-up and medical treatment will minimize the chance of polyp recurrence.
Future and Controversies
Improvement is needed in the treatment of chronic allergic rhinitis and associated nasal conditions. Good initial results have been noted with medical treatment combined with nasal steroid plus nasal cromolyn treatment to decrease the size and formation of nasal polyps.
Chemical mediators, antifungal substances, leukotriene, and interleukin inhibitors are being investigated and may have a role in future treatment for nasal polyposis.
Continual advances in medical and surgical technology with support from a computerized guidance imaging system during sinus surgery will continue to improve the outcome and safety of surgical sinus treatment.
However, technological advancement should never replace good and sound judgment for surgical treatment recommendation by experienced and qualified ENT specialists.
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Follow-up: Nasal Polyps, Surgical Treatment |
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References
Deal RT, Kountakis SE. Significance of nasal polyps in chronic rhinosinusitis: symptoms and surgical outcomes. Laryngoscope. Nov 2004;114(11):1932-5. [Medline].
Fokkens W, Lund V, Mullol J. European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps 2007. Rhinol Suppl. 2007;(20):1-136. [Medline].
Kingdom TT, Orlandi RR. Image-guided surgery of the sinuses: current technology and applications. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. Apr 2004;37(2):381-400. [Medline].
Bhattacharyya N. Progress in surgical management of chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. June 2007;3:216-20. [Medline].
Garrel R, Gardiner Q, Khudjadze M, Demoly P, Vergnes C, Makeieff M. Endoscopic surgical treatment of sinonasal polyposis-medium term outcomes (mean follow-up of 5 years). Rhinology. Jun 2003;41(2):91-6. [Medline].
Gosepath J, Mann WJ. Current concepts in therapy of chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2005;67(3):125-36. [Medline].
Mostafa BE, Abdel Hay H, Mohammed HE, Yamani M. Role of leukotriene inhibitors in the postoperative management of nasal polyps. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2005;67(3):148-53. [Medline].
Further Reading
Keywords
surgical treatment of nasal polyps, nasal polyps, polyposis, chronic allergic rhinitis, chronic sinusitis, cystic fibrosis, nasal obstruction, persistent nasal discharge, rhinorrhea, sinus infection, anosmia, nasal polyposis, chronic rhinosinusitis
Follow-up: Nasal Polyps, Surgical Treatment